262 
58. LABIATE. 
2. »S'. german'ica (L.) ; whorls many-flowered, st. erect 7voolli/, 
L oblong-ovate or ovate-lanceolate with a cordate base crenate- 
serrate stalked densely silky, vpper I. lanceolate acute sessile, cal, 
silky, teeth acute mucrouate spinous, bracts equalling the calj-x. 
—JE. £. 829.— St. 2—3 ft. high. Fl. purple. Chalky soif in 
Oxfordshire and Bedfordshire. P. YII. Downy Wmmdivort. E. 
3. S. sylvat'ica (L.) ; whorls 6 — 8-flowered, st. erect, I. cor- 
date-ovate serrate long-stalked, fioral I. linear entire, cal.-teeth 
lanceolate veiy acute, bracts minute. — E. B. 416. S. ambigua 
E. B. 2089. — Cal.-teeth rather spinous. Petioles and 1. nearly 
equal. Fl. reddish purple. Nuts opaque, punctured and irre- 
giilarly tubercled. L. clothed with scattered adpressed hairs or 
densely silky on both sides.— Woods and thickets. P. VII. VIH. 
Hedge Woundwort. E. S. I, 
4. S. pcdus'tris (L.) ; whorls 6 — 10-flowered, st. erect, /. linear- 
w ovate-lanceolate suicordate beloio acute crenate-serrate nearly 
sessile, cal.-teeth lanceolate very acute, bracts minute. — E. B. 
1675. St. 18. 10.— St. li— 2 ft. high. Cal.-teeth rather spinous. 
Lower 1. with very short stalks, uppermost sessile. Fl. duU 
purple. Nuts shining, very- minutely dotted. — /3. S. ambigua 
(Sm.) ; 1. stalked ovate-lanceolate cordate below serrate. Pe- 
tioles sometimes half as long as the leaves.— River-sides and 
damp places. P. VII. VIII. 3Iarsh WaundicoH. E. S. I. 
5. S. arven'sis (L.) ; whorls 4 — 6-flowered, st. decumbent or 
ascending, I. ovate-cordate hlunt crenate stalked, floral I. ovate- 
oblong sessile acute, cal.-teeth lanceolate awned, cor. scarcely 
exceeding the cal., bracts minute. — E. B. 1154. — Fl. pale pur- 
ple. Nuts covered with minute dots and scattered tubercles. — 
Corn-fields. A. VIH. iX. E. S. I. 
[S. an'mia (L.) ; whorls 4 — 6-flowered, st. erect, lower 1. 
ovate-oblong blimt crenate-sen'ate stalked, floral I. lanceolate 
acute, cal.-teeth lanceolate very acute, tube of the cor. exceed- 
ing cal., bracts minute. — E. B. S. 2669. — Fl. yellowish. Nuts 
minutely rough.— Near Gadshill, Kent. A. VIII. IX.] E. 
15. Ballo'ta Linn. Horehound. 
1. B. foe'tida (Lam.) ; 1. crenate-serrate, bracts linear-subulate, 
cal. fimnelshaped, cal.-teeth broadly ovate shoH patetit or rcfiexed. 
—E. B. 46. R. I. f. 1041 !— St. 2—3 ft. high. Lower 1. cordate ; 
upper ovate. Fl. purple or white. Scent pungent. A hard 
coarse plant. Whole plant including the cor. covered with hairs. 
—Waste places. P. Vn.Vin. E. S. L 
2. B. ruderaUs (Sw.) ; 1. crenate-serrate, bracts linear-subulate, 
cal. fimnelshaped, cal.-teeth orate gradually acuminate erect. — 
a. I. f. 1039 ! — St. 2 — 3 ft. high. Lower 1. cordate ; upper 
