APPENDIX. 
LIST OF ROUTES, &c. 
Route from Zinder to Kanou. 
From Zinder, starting S.S.E., Kankandi, one 
hour. 
Baban Tabki, a quarter of an hour. 
Dunai, four hours : large place, or village. 
Guna, one hour : large place. 
Karaiai, four hours : large village. 
Washa, seven hours : town and residence of a 
sultan. 
Kakibarai, three hours. This place consists of 
three villages ; one upon the rocky hills, one on the 
slope, and one under the rocks. At Washa there 
are also rocks ; the rest of the route is flat. From 
Washa to Kakibarai there is a most copious supply 
of water. 
Gordo, ten hours : large village. 
Eshkakato, two hours : large village. 
Tumbi, two hours : town and residence of a sul- 
tan. Omitting one place, the name of which was 
not remembered, then follows : 
