FEMALES 
Lengths 
APPENDIX II (continued). TABLES OF THE ABSOLUTE AND INDICIAL MEASUREMENTS OF THE INDIVIDUAL CRANIA (ABSOLUTE LENGTHS IN MMS.) 
Face Nose Orbits 
Palate and Profile 
Angles 
No. 
Type 
Sex 
c 
W. in 
grs. 
F 
L' 
L 
B 
B' 
H 
S' 
OH 
LB 
Q 
Q' 
s 
S2 
U 
PH 
G'H 
GB 
J 
NH 
B 
NH 
L 
iVJS 
BS 
1 
2 
A(B?) 
A 
¥ 
1276-3 
1248 
550 
643 
168 
159-5 
168-5 
159 
i6g 
159 
142-5 
147-5 
87 
90 
i^y 
139-5 
127 
137-5 
III 
119-5 
93-5 
95 
312 
325-5 
312-5 
324 
350 
344 
124 
121 
118 
123 
loS 
100 
93 
90-5 
495 
485 
16-1? 
20-0? 
65-5 
71? 
91 
95-5 
125 
130-5 
49-7 
53-1 
49-2 
52-5 
25-0 
24-9 
8-0 
lo-l? 
5 
7 
A 
A 
? 
1085-5 
574 
I Go 
■159-5 
161 
161 
159-5 
160 
142 
132 
84 
85-5 
130 
126-5 
128 
126-5 
114-5 
110-5 
86-5 
92-5 
315 
295-5 
310-5 
295-5 
359 
334 
127? 
115 
129 
"5 
103 
104 
91 
S9-5 
480 
465 
22-1 
70-5 
92 
117? 
119 
51-5 
51-5 
24-3 

II-7 
8 
A 
¥ 
, 497 
173 
176 
175 
139-5 
91-5 
136 
132-5 
116 
96 
308-5 
312 
360 
117 
129 
114 
94 
502 
18-7 
73-5 
99 
134-5 
56-4 
57-5 
27-2 
'8-5 
10 
11 
17 
A 
A 
A 
9 
9 
9 
1090-5 
I2I5-5 
500 
555 
472 
163 
175 
166 
165-5 
175 
167 
164 
174 
166 
133 
133-5 
132-5 
97 
88-5 
87-5 
130 
139 
127 
129-5 
139 
126-5 
III 
118-5 
110 
97-5 
96 
95 
296-5 
311? 
302-5 
29S 
310 
302-5 
339 
372 
339 
125-5 
125 
125 
n8 
130 
112 
95-5 
117 
102 
85 
100 
88 
474 
489 
477 
18-0? 
16-3? 
11-6? 
65 
65-5 
58 
102 
95-5 
92 
1-29 
123? 
122-5 
51-8 
49-5 
46-9 
51-S 
49-6 
46-9 
30-2 
25- 8 
26- 5 
12-4 
8-0 
lo-i 
21 
A 
9? 
1442-5 
487 
1 65 
167-5 
166-5 
142 
94 
143-5 
140-5 
n8 
97 
315 
311-5 
360 
121 
125 
114 
98-5 
493 
13-2 
69-5 
99 
136 
57-9 
56-8 
28-0 
10-7 
26 
29 
32 
33 
A 
A 
A 
A 
9 
9 
9 
9 
1417-5 
1342-5 
I4II-5 
527 
578 
515 
172 
168 
170-5 
162 
172 
171 
171-5 
172 
170 
171 
162-5 
135-5 
141 
142 
145 
96-5 
91- 5 
93-5 
92- 5 
141 
133 
133-5 
133-5 
140 
131 
134-5 
131 
117-5 
114 
112 
100-5 
102-5 
99-5 
85 
311-5 
309- 5 
310- 5 
312-5 
309 
312 
357-5 
343 
354 
370 
121-5 
117 
130-5 
132-5 
127 
108 
122 
133 
109 
118 
101-5 
104-5 
93-5 
103 
89 
91-5 
494 
491 
498 
491 
14-7 
21-0 
18-S 
17-2? 
65-5 
71 
70 
63 
105 
10S-5 
104 
95 
139-5? 
132 
135 
53-1 
52-0 
52-2 
48-0 
54-8 
51- 0 
52- 9 
47-9 
29-0 
29-5 
26-3 
25-5 
7-5 
9-3 
11-8 
35 
37 
A 
A(B?) 
9 
9 
1322-5 
1254 
560 
554 
179-5 
172-5 
181-5 
172 
iSl 
171-5 
131 
129 
93 
88-5 
128-5 
125 
126-5 
124 
111-5 
no 
98 
89 
300 
297 
299 
295-5 
365 
365 
124 
123 
125 
134 
116 
108 
95 
91-5 
504 
486 ■ 
21-9 
14-2? 
69-5 
59 
99 
98 
126-5 
123 
49-9 
45 -o 
49-9 
45-0 
26-4 
24-5 
7-0 
ll-l 
42 
64 
70 
73 
A 
A 
A 
A 
9? 
9 
9? 
— 
1335-5 
1404-5 
47S 
455 
570 
570 
180-5 
164 
176 
165 
181 
167-5 
176-5 
169 
166 
168-5 
134 
142 
136 
145 
95-5 
92 
95-5 
92-5 
122 
141-5 
132 
136 
123 
139 
130 
135 
108 
115-5 
119 
118 
96-5 
91 
97 
98 
294-5 
310-5 
316 
318 
293 
313 
321 
319 
364 
365 
302 
356 
121 
127 
125-5 
131-5 
126 
126 
121-5 
117 
112 
115-5 
103 
89-5 
102 
99 
94 
508 
490 
499 
495-5 
24-0? 
15-0 
18-4 
73 
65? 
64-5 
69-5 
105-5 
100-5 
97-5 
99-5 
142 
137 
124? 
135 
51-5 
51-9 
51-2 
54-7 
51-5 
51- 4 
52- 0 
53- 7 
27,-6 
24- 3 
20 9 
25- 0 
10-7 
^7-8 
12-1 
81 
83 
84 
85 
A 
A 
A 
A 
9 
9 
9 
9 
1169-5 
473 
588 
527 
161 
168 
153 
155 
162-5 
170 
152 
155-5 
163 
169 
152-5 
154 
136 
134-5 
143 
146-5 
86 
92-5 
90 
125-5 
120-5 
131 
129 
123-5 
120 
129 
12S 
111-5 
109-5 
118-5 
115 
88-5 
94 
92-5 
91 
302? 
320 
321 
300 
318 
325 
339 
344-5 
332 
328 
119 
119 
116-5 
116-5 
113 
115 
122 
108 
107 
93-5 
103-5 
95-5 
91 
81 
90-5 
467 
479-5 -' 
469 
479 
18-8 
4-0 
13-0? 
68 
59 . 
64-5 
88 
97-5 
90-5 
118-5? 
129 
12S-5 
52-0 
45-0 
48-2 
51-2 
52-0 
45-0 
48-0 
51-8 
27-4 
23 0 
27-9 
24-4 
8- 9 
5- o 
0 9 
9- 3 
6- 5 
87 
A(B?) 
9 
1239 
503 
161-5 
162 
161-5 
139-5 
87-5 
133-5 
131-5 
115 
90 
308-5 
306 
345 
116 
124 
105 
91-5 
474 
22-0? 
70 
98-5 
127 
49-9 
50-8 
29-0 
8-1 
89 
93 
A 
A 
9 
9 
1345-5 
iiir-5 
527 
256 
171-5 
158-5 
172 
158-5 
171-5 
158 
132-5 
134 
91 
89 
134-5 
121 
134 
120 
115 
107 
96-5 
83 
302-5 
289-5 
302 
292 
353 
332 
120-5 
115 
122-5 
106 
no 
111 
93 
93-5 
486 
467 
18-5? 
17-0? 
71? 
63? 
96 
92 
124 
120-5 
53-2 
50-5 
53-2 
47-8 
27-5? 
30-7 
7-6 
6-5 
99 
103 
107 
115 
A 
A 
A 
A 
9 
9 
9 
9 
1481-5 
H84 
1373 
549 
621 
420 
169 
171 
174 
181-5 
171 
167-5 
175 
182-5 
170 
169-5 
174 
1S2 
147 
133 
140-5 
133 
91 
95 
93-5 
91 
129 
131-5 
135 
124 
127-5 
132-5 
134 
127 
116 
114 
118-5 
108 
92 
97 
97-5 
100 
317- 5 
305 
318- 5 ■ 
320 
306 
318 
398? 
352 
348-5 
354-5 
359-5 
124-5 
117-5 
127 
124-5 
118-5 
119 
117 
123 
109 
112 
110-5 
112 
96 
93 
96 
91-5 
501-5 
479 
501-5 
502? 
15-3? 
15-7 
i8-5? 
13-3? 
65-5 
63- 5 
64- 5 
60-5 
95-5 
96 
94 
93? 
131 
122 
130 
50-2 
49- 0 
50- 2 
47-4 
50-0 
48-0 
48 -8 
47-8 
26- 2 
28-3 
27- 5 
2S-0 
8-4 
8-9 
10- l 
11- 6 
118 
120 
125 
126 
A? 
A 
A 
A 
9 
9 
9 
9 
1061-5 
1194-5 
1355-5 
1 130 
697 
538 
163 
168 
170 
154-5 
165-5? 
165-5 
169-5 
154 
165 
167 
169-5 
154-5 
132-5 
134 
143-5 
138-5 
91-5 
93-5 
93 
86 
125- 5? 
132? 
134 
126- 5 
125 
132 
134 
126 
111? 
116'! 
117 
III 
89-5 
93 
92 
91 
301- 5? 
314 
318 
302- 5 
299? 
313 
320 
301-5 
339 
352 
363 
321-5 
122 
123 
126 
112 
106 
119-5 
127 
III 
111 
109-5 
no 
98-5 
96 
91-5 
95 
85 
472 
477-5 
493-5 
462 

16-2? 
19-3 

56-5 
69 

99 
96 

123-5? 
123-5 
116 
_ 
51-8 
51-5 

50-5 
53-0 
26-3 
23-S 
_ 
lo-i 
9-9 
7-4 
129 
131 
132 
A 
A 
A? 
9 
9 
9? 
II25 
1-295-5 
640 
— 
164-5 
l6o-5 
163 
164-5 
159? 
163-5 
164-5 
160 
163 
136-5 
145 
135-5 
88 
84 
86-5 
132-5 
133 
135-5 
132 
132 
135 
I12-5 
118-5? 
117-5 
92-5 
97? 
94-5 
308 
314? 
311-5 
310 
316? 
320 
350-5 
342-5 
348-5 
121-5 
116 
126-5 
118-5 
121 
124 
110-5 
105-5 
98 
96 
91 
84-5 
475-5 
483-5 
473 
13-5 
59 
95-5 
120-5 
128? 
48-0 
47-5 
26-8 
7-0 
II-9 
9-8? 
137 
A 
0 
1320-5 
471 
163 
164 
163 
139-5 
93 
134-5 
133 
89-5 
324-5 
327 
353 
124 
124 
105 
92-5 
485-5 
17-7 
65 
92 
128 
49-6 
49-7 
24-0 
8-7 
141 
555 
164 
163-5 
89-5 
111-5 
96-5 
300 
301 
340 
112-5 
111-5 
116 
98 
474-5 
17-0 
67 
94? 
119 
52-0 
50-8 
27-2 
lo-i 
12 
B 
9 
274 
156-5 
158 
157-5 
126-5 
70-5 
123 
121 
104-5 
87-5 
281 
279 
326 
114-5 
120-5 
91 
81-5 
451 
14-2 
59-5 
87-5 
1I1-5 
46-4 
46-4 
21-5 
6-9 
13 
B? 
9 
1320 
518 
165-5 
171-5 
170-5 
138 
93-5 
139-5 
13S 
123 
102 
321-5 
321 
354 
123 
122 
109 
98-5 
490 
18-1 
69 
97 
52-4 
52-0 
27-0 
lO-O 
15 
B? 
9 
133") 
561 
179 
179 
179-5 
131-5 
99 
138 
13S 
119-5 
104-5 
311-5 
313 
363 
127 
113 
123 
105 
498 
17-0? 
65? 
94 
126 
510 
51-0 
28-0 
I3-I 
19 
B? 
9 
1 149 
418 
164 
166-5 
166 
127 
91 
133 
131-5 
112 
96 
294 
293 
344 
110-5 
136-5 
97 
84-5? 
465 
8-5? 
59-5? 
87 
120-5 
47-5 
47-5 
23-0 
13-4 
34 
36 
41 
47 
58 
62 
82 
92 
B? 
B 
B (A?) 
B? 
B 
B 
0 
9 
Q-> 
9? 
9? 
1112-5 
i3'^9-5 
1289-5 
1257-5 
523 
300 
537 
422 
576 
156- 5 
1 71 -5 
167 
161 
157- 5 
164-5 
158- 5 
170-5 
165- 5 
168 
159- 5 
166- 5 
157 
169 
^66-5 
161 • 
159 
165-5 
134 
125-5 
134-5 
148 
140 
81 
90 
92-5 
90 
130 
125-5 
137 
136-5 
1 33- 5 
134- 5 
130 
128 
125-5 
1 37 
136 
132-5 
134 
127 
113-5 
107 
Il6 
117 
114 
114 
116 
94 
89-5 
93 
95 
100 
96 
93-5 
307 
286 
315 
308-5 
315 
318-5 
315 
30S 
292 
315 
310 
316 
321 
JI5 
330-5 
355 
347 
353 
334 
335 
349 
III 
120 
124 
128 
119 
123-5 
j 118-5 
106 
127-5 
123 
117 
116-5 
92-5 
120 
113-5 
107-5 
100 
108 
98-5 
119 
110-5 
98 
90-5 
90 
94-5 
89-5 
104-5 
94 
458 
482 
486 
488 
480 
492-5 
17-9? 
21- 4? 
20 -o? 
16-8? 
22- 8 
19- 3? 
20- 4? 
68 
67- 5 
70- 5 
67? 
72-5 
68- 5? 
71- 5 
96 
90-5 
94 
93 
97-5 
96 
120-5 
125 
124-5 
131 
123-5- 
51-0 
46-5 
51- 0 
49- 9 
50- 3 
49-5 
52- 0 
51- 0 
46-8 
49- 2 
50- 5 
49-5 
49-5 
52- 7 
25-7 
27-6 
23- 9 
25- 0 
26- 1 
24- 4 
23-3 
9'5 
lO-O 
8- 5 
9- 5 
9-8 
8-1 
8-5 
B 
0 
— 
555 
163 
166-5 
164 
139-5 
86 
132? 
130-5 
118? 
96 
313-5? 
312-5 
345 
117-5 
121 
106-5 
94 
( 482 
1 6-4? 
66-5? 
94 
125-5 
51-0 
50-9 
24-0 
II-2 
95 
B 
9? 
1233 
544 
157 
157 
157 
138 
89 
137 
134 
li8 
91 
313-5 
320 
344 
115 
124 
105 
90 
468 
21-5? 
70-5 
94-5 
125-5 
52-5 
52-5 
25-8 
9-8 
100 
B 
9 
1161-5 
557 
159 
160 
159 
137 
127 
127 
III 
93-5 
301 
305 
334 
120 
118 
96 
85 
467 
17-0? 
65 
94 
116 
48-1 
50-2 
25-6 
7-5 
102 
116 
B 
B 
9 
9 
1134 
— 
160 
167-5 
160 
169 
158-5 
1 68 
132-5 
134 
84-5 
87 
129-5 
124-5 
130 
124-5 
117 
108 
96 
94 
314 
297-5 
315 
299-5 
345 
344- 
123 
124 
118 
127 
104 
93 
90-5 
82 -5 
472-5 
480 
— 
13-0 
62? 
58 
93-5 
120 
123? 
47-5 
45-8 
48-0 
24- 0 
25- 0 
9-0 
9-5 
128 
B 
9 
It92 
666 
160-5 
162-5 
136 
88 
131 
116 
88 
313 
314 
345 '5 
113 
130-5 
102 
92 
470 
17-0 
64 
95 
120 
46-9 
46-9 
25-8 
8-3 
9 
0 
9 
1128-5 
261 
166-5 
166 
166-5 
126 
88-5 
119 
119 
105-5 
91-5 
279 . 
281 
343 
122 
114 
107 
90 
469 
17-5? 
64? 
92 
112-5 
47-0 
48-7 
26-1 
10-2 
18 
C 
O 
- 
375 
167 
171-5 
169 
122 
88 
131-5 
131 
112 
97? 
295-5 
295 
345-5 
122? 
121 
102-5 
87 
469 
21-0? 
57? 
91-5 
47-0? 
47-0: 
24-0? 
— 
23 
0 
9 
348 
177 
178 
125 
87 
127-5 
127-5 
IIX 
96 
291-5 
293-5 
357 
127 
108 
85 
489 
j 
17-0 
64-5 
89 
120 
47-5 
48-2 
22-5 
25 
c 
9 
165 
165? 
166-5 
127 
88 
128 
127-5 
98 
331 
116 
112 
103 
85-5 
465? 
15-0 
62 
92 
46-9 
46-0 
22-8 
9-0 
27 
c 
9? 
- 
400 
177-5 
j 180 
180 
127-5 
84 
129-5 
128-5 
112 
98 
294 
294 
359-5 
! 121-5 
127 
111 
90-5 
486 
23-1 
71 
97-5 
127? 
50-0 
49-0 
27-3 
12-5 
30 
38 
39 
40 
c 
c 
c 
O 
¥ 
Q 
? 
Q 
1199-5 
1266 
477 
162-5 
165 
iSo-5 
175 
; 164 
164-5 
181-5 
176-5 
163- 5 
164- 5 
181 
175-5 
129- 5 
134-5 
128-5 
130- 5 
93 
86-5 
89-5 
91-5 
128 
125-5 
137 
130-5 
iz8 
126 
13S-5 
129 
■ 107 
108-5 
III 
114 
100 
90-5 
103 
96 
292-5 
295 
303 
297 
294 
305 
327 
347 
360 
357 
115 
120 
135 
124 
117 
118 
106 
123-5 
95 
109 
119 
109-5 
82-5 
88 
96 
92-5 
j 46S 
471 
492-5 
497 
16-8 
16-7 
1 5-0 
21-8 
52 
65 
61-5 
70-5 
91 
87-5 
95? 
101 
116 
120 
119 
45- 8 
46- 5 
49-6 
1 45-8 
46- 5 
47- 7 
50-8 
20-6' 
20-5 
24-1 
10-4 
10-8 
10-3 
15-4 
46 
48 
57 
59 
77 
c 
c 
c 
c 
c? 
0 
9 
9 
9 
9 
1207-5 
1392-5 
505 
474 
395 
155-5 
170-5 
162 
179 
169-5 
156-5 
173-5 
162-5 
179 
172-5 
155-5 
173 
161 
179 
135- 5 
128-5 
136- 5 
135 
139 
80-5 
88 
86-5 
93 
90 
140 
134 
135 
137-5 
126 
138-5 
132-5 
132 
138 
124-5 
121 
114 
116- 5 
113 
117- 5 
95-5 
93 
91-5 
97 
91 
320-5 
302 
313-5 
305 
312 
324 
297 
313 
308 
315 
348-5 
344-5 
370 
357 
I2I-5 
iiS 
121 
130 
117 
124 
117-5 
126 
119 
103 
116 
106 
114 
121 
91 
96-5 
92 
95-5 
99-5 
465 
478 
470 
499 
492 
7-7 
12-3? 
19-4 
16- 9 
17- 2? 
63 
68 
58-5 
67-5? 
88 
94 
92 
88- 
118-5 
121 
123 
119 
111-5 
50-7 
50- 3 
42-0 
51- 4 
50-7 
50- 0 
41-5 
51- 0 
25-0 
28-9 
25- 0 
26- 0 
10-8 
9-2 
13-0 
9-7 
108 
122 
c? 
c 
9? 
0 
1243 
501 
176 
169-5 
180? 
170-5 
179 
169-5 
137-5 
133-5 
91-5 
91 
132? 
133 
130-5 
133 
120? 
115 
98 
94-5 
320? 
3"6-5 
320? 
308 
372 
356 
132 
124 
128 
126-5 
112 
105-5 
96-5 
91-5 
502 
482 
15-7 
63-5 
93 
119 
47-3 
47-0 
21-9 
13-4 
133 
c 
9 
llSi-5 
387 
168-5 
169 
168-5 
123-5 
88-5 
126 
124-5 
108 
96 
286 
291 
343 
120 
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84- 1 
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85- 2 
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66°-9 
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S6°-5 
8o°-o 
84°-o 
78°-o 
78^7 
85-6 
91 
84'-5 
81^-0 
86°-5? 
85°-o? 
8i°-8 
8i°-o 
88°-o 
83°-o 
84°-5 
27 7 ■ 
28°-i 
29°-6 
29'-4 
83"-o 
83°-o 
84°-ol 
Si 
82°' 
So° 
83" 
81° 
84° 
84° 
87°-o 
86^-0 : 
P.B. flat with blunt edge. 
Flattened obelion; P.B. flat with sharp edge; small triangular epipteric on K.; alveolus absorbed in molar region R. and L.; perforation 
of tympanic plates R. and L.; right interior palate bridge. 
Flatten mg in lambdoid region; ossieles in lambdoid suture K. and L. ; squamo-jnastoid ossicle on li. ; small epipteric on R. 
Young adult; sutures open; P.B. rounded; prognathous; lirontal process to squamous on R.; sciuaino-ma,.st<>id oMsiclc on L.; small pre- 
condyle on L. 
iSutures closed; L. canme never cut, but grown in lateral direction across 2nd incisoi'; P.B. flat with blunt edge; squamo- mastoid ossicle 
on L.; epipteric on L. ; glenoid I'ossa perforated on R. 
Agemg; sutures round lambda nearly obliterated; P.B. very rounded and double; sub-nasal prognathism; slight pre-contlyles on R. and L. 
Adolescent; sutures open; P.B. flat with blunt edge; ossicle in R. occipito-mastoid Huturc; small pre-condyle on R. 
Old; coronal and sagittal sutures becoming ftblitcrated; os japonieum both sides but isutiire partly obliterated; P.B. I'ounded; perforation 
of tympanic plates l-l. and L. 
Aged; sagittal suture partly obliterated; abscess cavity in ist R. molar and in alveolus; sloping forehead; P.B. flat with blunt edge; sub- 
nasal prognathism; sagittal crest and slight metopic crest. 
P.B. flat with blunt edge; bony spicule for pulley of superior oblique muscle in R. orbit; B. inner palate bridge. 
P.B. flat with blunt edge; tympanic plates perforated R. and L. 
Old; sagittal suture nearly obliterated; 3rd molars never cut; P.B. flat with blunt edge; slight flattening at obelion; ossicle at R. asterion. 
Sagittal suture open; molars much worn; slight torus palatinus; P.B. flat with blunt edge: sub-nasal prognathism; suggestion of os 
japonieum R. and L. 
Aged; sagittal suture nearly obliterated; wormian at R. squamo-mastoid angle; P.B. having outward-upward slope with blunt edge. 
P.B. flat with sharp edge; triangular epipteric on L,; R. tympanic plate perforated; 2 marked pre-condyles; slight exostosis on L. parietal 
near epipterfc. 
Large hole in ist L. molar; P.B. having outward-upward slant and rounded edge; suggestion of os japonieum R. and L. 
P.B. flat with blunt edge; hooked inion; ossicle in R. lambdoid. 
P.B. flat with rounded edge. 
Old; sutures nearly all obliterated; teeth worn and the whole crown of ist L. molar destroyed by abscess; 3rd molars have one fang 
only and are shaped lilie incisors; P.B. flat with very rounded edge; sub-nasal piognathism. 
Young adult; L. 3rd molar coming through; sutures open; P.B. fiat with very rounded edge; sub-nasal prognathism; small pre-condyle onR. 
P.B. fiat with sharp edge; marked sub-nasal prognathism; ossicles R. and L. lambdoid; small epipterics R. and L. 
P.B. fiat with blunt edge; wormians R. and L. lambdoid; L. tympanic plate perforated. 
P.B. fiat with blunt edge; large anterior alveolar abscess above 2nd L. molar; large epipteric on R.; beginning of horizontal malar 
suture R. and L.; L. tympanic plate perforated; prognathous. 
P.B. fiat with sharp edge; prognathous; posterior half of sagittal suture depressed; R, and L. lambdoid almost entirely formed of largo 
wormians and ossicles; ossicle R. and L. asterion and R. and L. squamo-mastoid angle; fronto-squamous process R. and L.; R. 
tympanic plate perforated; pre-condyle on L. ; parieto-squamous suture straight, and nearly horizontal. 
P.B. flat with blunt edge; wormian L. lambdoid; ossicle in L. occipito-mastoid; ptrforated tympanic plate on R. 
Senile; sutures nearly all obliterated; alveolus absorbed near L. incisors; P.B. wilii outward-upward slope, steeper on L,, with blunt 
edge; sub-nasal prognathism; depressed obelion and parietal depressions to R. and L. of obelion; epipteric on L.; perforation of R. 
and L. tympanic plates. 
L. 3rd molar coming through: P.B. flat with sharp edge ; wormians in L. lambdoid; ossicles in R. and L. occipito-mastoid; large epipteric on R. 
Bathrocephalic with tri-partite inter-parietal; flattened obelion; large perforations of K. and L. tympanic plates; P.B. fiat with sharp edge. 
Alveolus partly absorbed; P.B. flat with blunt edge; epipterics R. and L. ; symmetrical parietal depressions. 
Sagittal suture becoming obliterated; surface of teeth worn down, with inward-upward slant; P.B. flat with rounded edge; nasal spine 
in 2 parts, R. and L. divided by large groove; ossicle in sagittal near lambda. 
Flattened obelion; small foramen magnum. 
Oldish; depressed obelion; tympanic plate perforated R. and L. 
Teeth worn; P.B. flat with rounded edge; sub -nasal prognathism; ossicle atL. asterion; fronto-squamous process on L. ; pterion inK. on R. 
Begmning of cleft palate; depressed obelion; P.B. flat with slightly rounded edge; sub-nasal prognathism; small ossicle R. lambdoid; 
R. tympanic plate perforated. 
Alveolus absorbed in molar region; P.B. flat with blunt edge. 
Old; sutures becomuig obliterated; sagittal suture from vertex to obelion depressed between bi-parietal ridges ;L. tymjianic plate perforated. 
Young adult; flattened obelion; small ossicles at R. and L. asterion, and in L. masto-parietal suture; small epipteric on R; L. tympanic 
plate perforated. 
Remaining tooth worn; P.B. flat with blunt edge; sub-nasal prognathism; depressed sagittal; ossicles R. and L. lambdoid; R. tympanic 
plate perforated; 3rd L. molar single -f an ged. 
P.B. slanting upward and outward with shai-p edge; wormian near obelion, and at R. squamo-mastoid angle; large tympanic perforation 
R. and L. 
Adolescent; basilar synchondrosis; no 3rd molars and no room for them; P.B. fiat with blunt edge; flattened obelion; ossicle at lambda, 
and in L. occipito-mastoid suture. 
Old sutures closing; teeth worn; 3rd molars not cut; R. inner palate bridge; sloping forehead; P.B. flattish with sharp edge; flattened 
obelion; very marked pre-condyles nearly meeting to form bridge; symmetrical anterior parietal flattening. 
Old; sutures closed and partly obliterated; alveolar margin absorbed except at L. canine; P.B. flat with blunt double edge; large wormian 
at lambda; malar marginal processes; R. tympanic plate perforated; healed fracture of L. supercfliary ridge and L. zygomatic arch; 
sagittal suture depressed about vertex. 
P.B. rounded; alveolar abscess near ist R. molar; inflammatory condition about L. foramen ovale of sphenoid and petrous portion of 
L. temporal; mutilation of R. nasal bone {due to syphilis?}; foramen magnum cut; asymmetric palate. 
P.B. rounded. 
Old; sutures closing; teeth much worn; P.B. flat with shai-p edge; sub-nasal prognathism. 
Adolescent; basilar synchondrosis; 3rd molars undeveloped; P.B. flat with blunt edge; wormian at R. squamo-mastoid angle. 
Metopic; teeth worn; P.B. flat with sharp edge; flattened obelion. 
Teeth much worn giving surface an inward-upward slope; P.B. flat with sharp edge; face asymmetrical; cranium very asymmetrical. 
P.B. fiat with sharp edge. 
Y'oung adult; P.B. fiat with rounded edge; sub-nasal prognathism; wormians R. and L. lambdoid; epipteric on R. ; os japonieum on 
L.; suggestion of same on R. 
Alveolus absorbed except about R. incisors; P.B. flat with blunt edge; epipteric on L. ; fronto-squamous process on R. ; R. tympanic 
plate perforated ; glenoid cavity on L. flattened out by disease ; long narrow foramen magnum with deep depression at fore-end walled 
in by a ridge. 
Aged; sutures partly obliterated; teeth worn; P.B. flat with sharp edge; very asymmetrical; large ossicle in L. squamo-mastoid angle; 
3rd condyle formed by fusion of 2 pre-condyles. 
R. 3rd molar diseased and much inflammation of maxflla above this; metopic ridge; P.B. flat with shai-p edge; ossicle in R. and L. 
squamo-mastoid angles; very marked malar marginal processes; os japonieum on L. ; horizontal malar suture nearly halfway on R. 
Senile; sutures becoming obliterated; alveolus almost all absorbed; P.B. flat with blunt edge; perforated tj-mpanie plntc on L. 
3rd molars coming through; P.B. flat with sharp edge; flattened obelion; ossicle Pi., lambdoid; beginning of horizontal malar suture 
R. and L. ; inner L. palate bridge. 
P.B. flat with blunt edge; flattened obelion; wormians L. lambdoid; prognathous; perforated tympanic plate on L. 
87=-o 
80' 
86^-2: 
qo^'-o 
Senile; sutures closing; double parietal thinning and depression especially on R. ; artiiiitic condition of palate, of posterior part of upper 
maxillary on L. and of anterior part on R.; hole into maxillary omtrum on R. m-AV 2nd molar, due to abscess; P.B. has outward 
and upward slope and rounded edge. 
Young adult; basilar synchondrosis; sutures open; marked R. occipital bulge associated with R. os triangulare; P.B. flat with blunt edge; 
sub-nasal prognathism; fronto-squamous process on R. and L. 
Very bulging occiput; P.B. flat with blunt edge; sub-nasal prognathism; flattened obelion; small wormians R. and L. lambdoid near 
asterion; upper jaart of right squamous divided off by transverse suture: frontal process to upper half, meeting frontal bone in 
irregular suture; perforation of tympanic plate both sides; small L. pre-condyle. 
Old; sagittal and part of coronal nearly obliterated; teeth much worn; arthritic condition of palate; P.B. flat with sharp edge; injury 
during life to right side of frontal. 
Sutures partly obliterated; teeth, especially incisors, much worn, surface having an inward-upward slant; receding forehead; P.B. flat 
with sharp edge; ossicles R. and L. lambdoid; epipterics R. and L. ; septic condition of teeth; enamel worn off outer surface. 
Young adult; 3rd L. molar about to be cut; 3rd R. molar undeveloped; P.B. fiat with sharp edge; small epipteric on L. 
P.B. flat with sharp edge; ossicle L. lambdoid; epipteric on R. ; L. tympanic plate perforated. 
Bulging occiput; large wormians at lambda: P.B. flat with sharp edge; flattened obelion. 
Old: sagittal partly obliterated; surface of teeth much worn with inward-upward slant; P.B. flat with sharp edge; flattened obelion; 
pre-condyles R. and L. 
P.B. flat with blunt edge; traces R. and L. of suture across occipital from asterion. 
Ageing; sagittal suture partly obliterated; 3rd molars uncut; P.B. flat with sharp edge; epipterics R. and L. 
P.B. flat with rounded edge; ossicle in L. lambdoid. 
P.B. flat with slightly rounded edge; mter-parietal os triangulare on R. : ossicles in R. lambdoid. 
Old; sutures nearly obliterated; teeth much worn; I'.B. flat with rounded edge; fronto-squamous process on R.; tympanic plate per- 
forated R. and L ; flattening at lambda. 
Agemg; sutures becoming obliterated; flattened obelion. 
3rd R. molar undeveloped; P.B. flat with sharp edge; ossification of trochlea of superior obUque muscle R. and L. orbit; wormians 
R. and L. lambdoid. 
R. parieto-temporal suture obliterated, other sutures have hardly begun to disappear: sagittal depressed, and very complex throughout; 
teeth worn; 3rd molars single-fanged; P.B. with outward-upward slope and very sharp edge; R. tympa.nic plate perforated; opening 
behind L. post-con dyloid foramen {due to disease?). 
Depressed obelion; wormians R. and L. lambdoid; ossicle R. squamo-mastoid angle; P. and L. tympanic plates perforated. 
NON-ADULTS 
6 
101 
A 
A 
1 
1242-5 
279 
153-5 
153-5 
154-5 
153-5 
153-5 
136-5 
141 
86-5 
85 
117? 
119-5 
116-5 
118-5 
"3-5 
78-5 
84 
318 
322 
331 
327-5 
"9 
120 
III 
105 
lOI 
102-5 
85-5 
88-5 
459 
462 
12- 8? 
13- 3 
57 
52 
83 
79 
105 
43-7 
39-8 
43-7 
40-2 
23-0 
21-2 
8-0 
7-5 
18-3 
16-7 
25-5 
23 
3 -4 
8-9 
8-1 
40-0 
36-6 
39-5 
36-6 
32-0 
32-2 
32-0 
32-4 
38-0? 
37-2 
35-5 
31-8 
2S-0 
77 
79-5 
34-7 
36-0 
27-2 
25-6 
61-4 
64-2 
9I-I 
76-6 
88-9 
91-9 
75-8 
77-2 
"7-3 
118-9 
68-9 
66-0 
52- 6 
53- 3 
52-6 
52-7 
80-0 
88-0 
So-8 
SS-5 
73-7? 
78-4 
71-1 
43- 7 
44- 9 
66°-9 
66°-8 
69°-9 
76°-4 
43°-2 
36°-8 
l3°-6? 
l4°-8 
29°-6? 
22°-Q 
83"-5? 
9l°-2 
104 
114 
127 
A?? 
A 
A 
? 
? 
? 
220 
157 
153-5 
140-5 
156? 
153-5 
141 
157 
152-5 
140-5 
139 
140 
128-5 
83-5? 
85 
79 
132? 
11S-5 
132 
120-5 
116-5 
117? 
105-5? 
108-5 
85-5 
89 
75 
303? 
298-5 
299 
300 
339 
317-5 
315-5 
125 
III 
105 
"5 
108 
III 
99 
98- 5 
99- 5 
89 
87 
85-5 
46S 
459 
422 
14-8? 
51-5? 
78-5 
99 
37-3 
37-5 
19-1 
7-3 
15-2 
22 
1-2 
4-8 
34- 1 
35- 7 

35-7 
30-0 
29-0 

31-0 
30-7? 
73? 
38-8 
32-4 
28-9 
28-4 
27-8 
24-5 
71-1 
67-7 
63-5 
89- 1? 
91-2 
90- 9 
84-6? 
78-4 
82-4 
88-6 
91-9 
91-4 
84-3 
79-1 
82-9 
105-3 
116-3 
108-3 
65-6? 
51-2 
50-9 
84-0 
81-2 
73-2 
85-8 
84-8 
48-0 
25-0 
67°-7? 
7l°-8? 
40°-5? 
16-2?° 
24°-3? 
8S'-o? 
134 
A 
1286 
295 
149-5 
149-5 
149 
149 
88-5 
125-5 
125-5 
112 
87 
320 
323 
319 
121 
9S-5 
99-5 
88 
470 
14-6 
56-5 
84 
114 
42-5 
42-5 
21-9 
7-1 
18-9 
24-5 
1-9 
5-7 
37-5 
37-1 
36-0 
36-2 
36-5 
35-1 
34-0 
83-5 
33-1 
28-4 
67-5 
99-6 
S3-8 
100-0 
.S4-2 
118-8 
67-0 
51-5 
51-5 
96-0 
97-6 
93-2 
86-1 
37-6 
35-2 
67°-2 
74°-l 
3S°-7 
i5°-7 
23°-o 
89°-S 
140 
A 
? 
1294-5 
316 
150-5 
151 
151 
141 
84 
137 
136-5 
"8-5 
90-5 
322-5 
327 
336 
121-5 
122-5 
92 
85-5 
459 
15-2 
60-5 
84-5 
"3 
46-9 
46-9 
23-8 
17-0 
39-2 
38-3 
33-0 
32-0 
39-0 
36-0 
34-0 
81-5 
35-0 
28-3 
83-6 
93-2 
90-3 
93-2 
90-3 
103-2 
71-8 
50-7 
50-7 
84-2 
83-6 
87-2 
80-9 
6l°-6 
77°-6 
40°-8 
l6°-2 
24°-6 
93°-8 
First permanent molars coming through; basilar synchondrosis; sutures open; P.B. rounded; small wormians in lambdoid R. and L. 
2nd permanent L. meisor coming through; basilar synchondrosis; P.B. flat with sharp edge; ossicles R. and L. lambdoid and R. and L. 
asterion; sutures open. 
Sutures open; basilar synchondrosis. 
Sutures open; flattened lambdoid region, and obelion; large perforations in tympanic plates R. and L. 
Sutures open; basilar synchondrosis; ist R. permanent incisor coming through; P.B. rounded: beginning of sutures across occiput 
starting from R. and L. asterion: perforated tj'mpanic plates R. and L. 
Sutures open; basilar synchondrosis; ist permajient molars coming through R. and L. ; P.B. flat with slightly rounded edge; ossicle R. 
lambdoid: tympanic plates perforated R. and L. 
Sutures open; basilar synchondrosis; cutting bi-cuspid; slight torus palatinus; P.B. flat with rounded edge; wormians R. lambdoid. 
See Section 9 of Text. 
