[ 341 ] 
dijFered, had no itr^num^ nor is he certain whether it had ' 
any cUns. 
As to the middle rJf/^^^-r, the L//^^^ had five Lobes in 
Colour, Subftance, Situat^on^ and all Circumftances lik e 
ayJ/an^S5 2S was the Trachda^^n^ the Pertcardium was faft- 
e^ied to the Diaphragm^ juft as 'tis in ^an, which is ufual 
in Brute?. Whence he raifes another -^^rgument that Na- 
ture defigned it a B^ped^ and gives the Reafon why 'tis fa 
faftened to aflift the Diajlole of the Diaphragm in Expira- 
tion, which otherwife the Liver and Stomach would 
draw down too much into the Abdomen, The Hearty &c. 
much the fame as in Mm, The Larinx^ Cartilages^ Mn(^ 
clcs, Os HpUes^md all the Organs of Speech the fame 
exa<ftly, as*tisin A/an, excepting the TonguCj and the 
Rough of the y^outh. 
Coming to the Head, he obferves the Brain lUd^W Re- 
fpeds, exa6tly refembling a Man'^s, From the Agreement 
of which Parts he argues that the nobler Faculties in the 
Mind of Man muft ha ve a higher Principle, and that Mat- 
ter Organized could never produce them. 
In the next place our Author examines the Bones ^ and 
by the way touches at the Difpute h^tw^^nFefaiim^ and 
others in Relation to GaUn^ whether he ever diiJe- 
(5ied human Bodies^ or only Apes. Then he Inferts RioU- 
nuis Treatife, Intituled, Simia 0(}eologia^ &c. Upon each 
Chapter, whereof he makes his particular Remarks, 
fliewing wherein thQ Orang-Oatang agreed more with a 
i^an than a Afonkey, in more than lo Particulars) and 
ends this Difcourfe with an account of the yl^ufeles, for 
which he owns himfelf obliged to Mx, Cowper^ as likewife 
for the defigning all the Figures which are done with 
thegreateft Accuracy, and curioufly Engraved on 
eight large Plates> Reprefenting the Creature both before 
and behind, then 2 Fig. likewife with the Skin off, fihew- 
ing all the Mnfcles 5 then the Skeleton-^ and laftly the fe- 
VQidl njcera. . 
