ZOOLOGY. 
315 
From the Cowlitz river the Sah-nnm-vgh, or Sab-o-ucJt, also the Hival-Jat'' n. 
From Puget Sound and vicinity Keh-o-oh, or Skeh-ooh, from Hood's canal. This fish is caught 
in January. Its bones are said to be very hard. (See foot note 13, attached to list of Indian 
names for salmon.) 
From near Whidby's island the Skai, or Sky, (Skadgett.) This is a very fat kind, with a 
hooked nose, caught in September. 
To-o-odlt, or To-ivaU, the large kind, found in July at "Tobin's mill," Dwamish river. 
To-mutsh, from Simiahmoo, near Bellingham bay. 
For the benefit of collectors, or those inclined to study this group from fresh specimens, I 
have added a list containing the scientific synonyms of all the species yet recognized as being 
found in the waters of Oregon and Washington Territories, as well as the names by which they 
are commonly known to the settlers, and also the Indian names in as many dialects as I have 
been able to collect. The Indian names will be of great service to collectors and students, 
although they must be relied upon with caution. George Gibbs, esq., says : "Indian obser- 
vation is good, but in certain cases, especially where differences between species are but slight, 
they are liable to mistakes, as their information extends only to one season for individuals. I 
have sometimes thought that they apply different names to males and females of the same species 
of salmon, as we know they do to the male and female elk. I have ascertained, beyond a doubt, 
that different names are applied to the same salmon when afresh run,' and wJien exJiausted. 
This is not only the case with the tribes on Puget Sound, but, as we see by Mr. McDonald's 
notes, the same custom prevails with those living high up on the Columbia." 
