PLATE 338. 
Aloe minima, Baker. (Fl. Cap. Vol. VI, p. 305.) 
Natural Order, Liliaoe^. 
Stem none. Leaves many (20 to 35) in a dense sessile rosette, spreading 
laterally and often curved, narrowly linear, deeply channelled down the face, 
reaching to 6 inches long, 1 to 1^^ line broad at base, margins with numerous small 
whitish spines, which are spreading or more commonly refiexed, upper surface 
green, unspotted, lower with a few dull white elongated spots in the lower third, 
green upwards. Inflorescence racemose ; peduncles 10 to 30 inches long florifer- 
ous in the upper portion, tlie lower third with a few distant depauperated leaves 
reaching to 8 lines long, the middle with a few empty bracts, the upper third 
floriferous, bracts long acuminate from a broad base, 3-veined, a little shorter than 
the pedicels; pedicels, lower recurved, upper erect, 3 lines long. Perianth very 
pale red, straight, tube cylindrical, lobes 6, erect, 4 lines long, concave, much im- 
bricated ; outer ones greenish at apex, 3-nerved, inner strongly 1 -nerved. Stamens 
6, hypogynous, included ; anthers 2-celled, dorsifixed, versatile, orange. Ovary 
superior, sessile, oblong-trigonous, 3-celled, many ovuled ; style as long as the 
stamens, stigma minute. Capsule oblong, glabrous, bluntly trigonous, 3-celled 
loculicidally 3-valved, many seeded. Seeds triquetrous, winged, dark coloured. 
Habitat: Natal: South Downs, 4-5000 feet alt, solitary among grsiss, Evans, 
No. 409 ; Inanda, 1800 feet alt, March, Wood, No. 7597; near Malvern, June, Col. 
Bo'wher {Wood, No. 4714) ; Zululand, Wylie. 
Drawn and described from specimens brought from Inkandhla, Zululand, 
4-5000 feet alt, by Mr. Wylie and cultivated in Natal Botanic Gardens, Durban. 
This is the smallest species of Aloe known to us ; it has a very wide range in 
the colony, as will be seen by the authorities above quoted ; it apparently varies 
much in size, the peduncle in the Zululand specimens, and also as shown in the 
Botanic G-ardens in plants brought from the same locality, only reached 10 inches 
in heightj while the Malvern specimen reached to 20 inches. It also varies much 
in the number of leaves ; in the Flora (^apensis it is described as having " about a 
dozen" in the Malvern and Inanda specimens less than that number, while in the 
Zululand specimens it is as stated in the text, viz., 20 to 35 ; the spots on the 
leaves are few and dull, and quite confined to the lower portion of the leaf; the 
raceme in the Zululand specimen is not subcapitate, while in the Malvern specimen 
it approaches to that form. The natives have no distinct name for the plant and 
do not use it in any way. 
Fig. 1 , bract ; 2, flower ; 3, inner perianth lobe ; 4, ovary, style and stigma ; 5, 
stamen ; 6, cross section of ovary ; all enlarged. 
