PLATE 37g. 
Cheysophyllum Natalense, Sond. (In Linnea XXIII, (1850) 72). 
Natural Order, SAPOTACBiE. 
A tree 30 to 40 feet high with smooth bark. Leaves scattered, petiolabe, 
exstipulate, often chistered near the ends of the twigs, the internodes very unequal 
in leno-th, shorter towards the ends of the twigs; the very young leaves thickly 
ferruginous-torneutose, the mature ones green and glabrous above, very minutely 
dull silvery beneath ; lanceolate-oblong, acute or obtuse at apex, tapering gradually 
to the short petiole, quite entire, mid-vein conspicuous beneath, lateral ones 
numerous but indistinct ; up to 5 inches long, by If to 2 inches wide ; petiole up 
to ^ inch long. Flowers 1 to 3 together, sessile in the axils ; fine ferruginous- 
pilose. Calyx 5-pai'ted nearly to base, the segments ovate, obtuse, erect. Corolla 
gamopetalous, 5-lobed, lobes ovate, obtuse, the tube a little longer than the calyx, 
the lobes one-third as long as the tube, pale yellow. Stamens 5, opposite corolla 
lobes, inserted on its tube and adnate to it; anthers ovate, mucronate, 2-celled, 
the cells dehiscing laterally. Ovary 5-lobed, shortly pilose, 5-celled. Style short, 
obtuse. Fruit a berry (not seen). 
Habitat: Natal: Gueinzivs, 181; Berea, near Durban, 150 feet alt. Wood, 
8950 ; without No. or precise locality, Gerrard ^ McKen ; Inanda 1800 feet alt, 
December, Wood, 732. 
This tree is found in the coast districts of the Colony. Fourcade confines it to 
the North coast, and this is probably correct. The genus Chrysophylltim. is so named 
from the golden appearance of the under side of the leaves of many of the species ; 
it includes some 60 species, natives of tropical and subtropical countries, but the 
one here described is the only one at present known in Natal. The wood is used 
by the natives for making the i-Tunga or milking vessel, and for other similar 
purposes ; the fruit is about 1 to 1 ^ inch in diameter, yellow and eatable, it is 
pleasantly acid when ripe, hut has ver^^ little pulp. The native name is um- 
Tongwane, but Oncoha spinosa, a very different tree, bears the same name. 
Fig. 1, a flower; 2, calyx; 3, corolla opened; 4, pistil; 5, longitudinal 
section of ovary ; 6, cross section of same ; all enlarged. 
