340 
FOREST AND STREAM. 
[Afsil 37, 1901. 
J* Sheehy^s Shoot. 
Event No. 4, 10 live birds, entrance fT, divided 50, 30 and 20 
per cent. 
Pella, Ta., April 16.— Jim Sheehy's first annual tournament com- 
menced this morning with sixteen entries in the first event. 
The weather was rainy and cold, with a strong wind from the 
southeast. The shooting was done from one set of three bluerock 
traps, Sergeant sj'stera. Targets were thrown about 55yds., and 
the shooting was quite difficult, owing to the erratic flight of the 
targets. 
The programme consisted of eight 15 and four 20 target 
events for to-day, $2.50 added to each 15 and $3 added to each 20 
target event. 
Mt. F, C. Whitney had charge of the cashier's office, and C. W. 
Budd managed the tournament, and kept things moving. 
This being the first tournament of the season in this locality, the 
boys wxre anxious to shoot, and by 4 P. M. the programme was 
completed, with a few extras on the side. Bentley, of Des iloines, 
was high man to-day with 90 per cent- Hughes, of Wisconsin, was 
second, Burnside third and Kline fourth. About 4,090 targets were 
thrown to-day. Rain commenced to fall about 5 o'clock, and to- 
night at 11 rain was still falling, and the prospects for to-morroW 
are very gloomy. The scores: 
First Day, April 16. 
Events: 1 
Targets : 15 
Kline 12 
Burnside 12 
Mitchell 13 
Milner 13 
Bentley 14 
Crisman 10 
Brown 14 
Stege 13 
Coleman ..^Jit.i>.,. 1-5 
Ploover S 
Bottger 7 
De Gooyer 9 
Mattox 12 
Dotv 14 
Marshall 10 
McKelvey 10 
Grier 10 
Sheehy .....^ji. ....... 7 
Ruckman 10 
Sears 12 
Giese 13 
Silbher 11 
Harrison 10 
Grant 11 
Massdam 13 
Hines 
Tripp 
Joe K 
2 3 
15 20 
13 IS 
13 17 
15 17 
13 16 
13 13 
14 IS 
14 12 
12 13 
13 17 
12 16 
11 15 
13 15 
13 15 
11 17 
12 12 
9 IS 
10 16 
7 U 
7 10 
12 7 
11 15 
8 14 
8 4 
10 13 
10 5 
4 5 
15 15 
14 13 
14 12 
13 15 
11 10 
13 12 
13 12 
14 8 
15 11 
11 12 
13 13 
8 11 
9 12 
13 13 
13 10 
13 13 
13 11 
9 8 
10 13 
11 12 
7 12 
11 11 
14 10 
9 7 
11 11 
6 .. 
6 7 
20 15 
13 14 
19 13 
16 10 
18 14 
14 13 
15 13 
17 12 
9 13 
13 12 
13 12 
17 13 
13 13 
16 9 
11 12 
15 12 
11 S 
17 10 
11 13 
10 11 
14 7 
16 .. 
15 .. 
10 .. 
13 ,. 
8 9 
15 20 
12 19 
11 17 
14 17 
10 19 
14 18 
13 15 
13 16 
12 17 
8 15 
11 16 
13 19 
12 12 
G 13 
12 17 
9 9 
9 14 
8 12 
10 15 
7 11 
11 15 
10 11 12 
15 15 20 
14 13 17 
13 14 17 
12 14 15 
15 11 16 
12 12 16 
13 8 15 
13 11 17 
14 11 17 
14 11 15 
12 11 16 
12 10 16 
13 14 15 
13 12 14 
10 11 5 
11 11 13 
12 11 13 
12 12 10 
14 7 14 
10 9 8 
11 9 .. 
Broke. 
172 
172 
171 
165 
161 
159 
15S 
157 
156 
153 
152 
150 
149 
143 
140 
139 
134 
132 
116 
Av. 
.860 
.860 
.855 
.825 
.820 
.795 
.790 
.785 
.780 
.765 
.760 
.750 
.745 
.715 
.700 
.695 
.670 
.660 
.580 
6 
9 
13 
14 13 12 11 18 
10 10 9 5 . . 
8 
Second Day, April J7. 
The sun shines brightly this morning, and prospects are good 
for a fine day, with the exception of a high, cold wind from the 
north. ... ■ r 
Quite a large delegation of sportsmen came m this mommg from 
Oskaloosa and other points, and twenty-eight took part in to-day's 
programme, which was the same as yesterday in the events and 
added money. There w^ere 5,300 targets thrown to-day. The 
shooting was very difficult, only five straight scores being made, 
and these were in the 15-target events. Nineteen was made but 
three times in the 20-target events, once by Burnside and once 
each by Kline and Bottger, 18 and 17 being high in the other two 
20-target events. . 
Burnside and Kline tied to-day for high average with 86 per 
cent., Mitchell second average with 85 per cent., Milner third with 
82 per cent., and Bentley fourth with 82 per cent. The high 
averages for the two days w-ere Burnside, with E C powder and 
U. M. C. shells, .861 per cent.; Kline and Bentley second, with 
86 per cent. To-night Mr. Sheehy gives the visiting sportsmen 
a smoker at the Opera House, which means many tilings pleasant 
to the sportsmen besides using the scatter gun will take place, 
and should the smoker prove as erratic as the targets were to-day 
the scores will not be high. 
Events: 12345 6789 10 11 12 
Targets: 15 15 20 15 15 20 15 15 20 15 15 20 Broke. 
Bentley 13 14 20 11 13 19 12 14 IS 15 14 17 ISO 
Hughes 13 12 16 14 13 17 14 14 18 15 13 19 178 
Burnside • 13 13 16 12 13 19 14 12 18 12 14 17 173 
Kline 14 11 17 13 12 19 12 13 19 13 11 18 172 
Mitchell 13' 14 19 14 12 17 13 11 17 13 12 17 171 
Stege 12 12 17 13 14 11 13 13 18 11 15 20 168 
Sheehy U 13 17 12 12 18 12 14 17 15 11 15 167 
Doty 13 13 16 11 13 17 13 13 17 12 13 16 167 
Crisman 11 10 15 11 7 18 14 13 15 13 11 19 157 
Mott .; 12 12 19 10 10 17 13 1112 13 13 14 156 
Milner 10 10 11 12 10 15 11 9 14 12 11 IS 143 
Toe K 10 9 14 11 10 7 8 10 15 13 11 15 133 
*Mattox 11 11 11 10 8 14 11 11 8 7 11 15 128 
Hines 11 12 18 .. 14 14 14 12 14 12 13 18 ... 
De Gooyer : .. .. .. 13 10 13 14 13 17 ... 
Tripp 9 8 11 
Marshall 10 8 12 .. 
Reno 6 
Ten Hagen " 
Higli Averages on Targets, 
The following are the averages for the two days: 
Av. 
.900 
.890 
.865 
.860 
.855 
.840 
.835 
.835 
.785 
.780 
.715 
.665 
.640 
Av. 
.861 
.860 
.860 
.855 
.770 
.790 
.691 
.772 
.811 
.743 
1st Day. 2d Day. Total. 
Burnside 173 172 345 
Kline 172 172 344 
Bentley 180 164 344 
Mitchell 171 171 342 
Milner 143 165 308 
Crisman 157 159 316 
Mattox .128 149 277 
Dotv 167 143 310 
Stege .157 168 325 
Sheehy ...-167 132 299 
Third Day, April 18. 
Mr. Sheehy's smoker was a grand success, about fifty sportsmen 
being in attendance. Several straights were made, while one 
gentleman had four 10s without a miss. The weather is fine 
to-day. The shooting will be at live birds from five traps. No 
regular programme. Three 10-bird events, $7 entrance; four 7- 
bird events, $5, and three miss-and-out events, $1 entrance, birds 
extra were shot. In the 10 and 7 bird events the purses were 
divided 50 30 and 20 per cent. The birds were a good lot, and 
the shooting of a high order. About 850 birds were used. 
This is Mr. Sheehy's first attempt at holding a shooting tourna- 
ment. Every one went home well pleased, and will be on hand 
when Jim, as the boys call him, holds his next annual. 
Event No. 1, 7 live birds, entrance $5, divided 50, 30 and 20 per 
cent. : 
Dotv . 1212222—7 Mitchell 2121011—6 
Crisman 2211202—6 Sheehy 1112202—6 
Guv B 2102212—6 Milner 2220013—5 
Kline ' ......2222222—7 Hughes 1210212—6 
Bentley . .....2212111—7 O'Brien 2212210-6 
Mattox 1220212-6 
Event No. 2, 10 live birds, entrance $7, divided, 50, 30 and 20 per 
cent. : 
rrisman ..2000102212— 6 Hughes 2110120112—8 
Guv B..... 2222221222—10 O'Brien 0200220210—5 
■Dotv • • ■ • .1220121022— 8 Tripp ............. .2222010211— 8 
Sheehv • • .2202222222— S Mattox .2011011220— 7 
Milner 2222002220— 7 Bottger 2122222220—9 
■Kline 2222222222—10 McKelvey 1222222211—10 
Bentlev". 1111111211—10 Selbher 2211222201—9 
Mitchell ....1222112111—10 Marshall ....1021110010—6 
Event No. 3, 7 live birds, entrance $5, divided 50, 30 and 20 per 
O'^Brien ....1112011—6 Mitchell ......2222212—7 
Crisman ' ......... .2222201— 6 Bottger .: 2222312— 7 
Mikier ......... .2221220-6 McKelvey .....2011121-6 
Sheehv . 
Doty ... 
Kline -1 
Bentley 
.......2220221—6 Mattox ................2011121—6 
.2221220—6 De Bryan ....2002121—5 
222222a— 7 Tripp ,...0221201—5 
,..1111111—7 Marshall ......1111011—6 
Guy B 1212211212—10 
Kline .2211022022— 8 
Bottger .....2212112111—10 
Crisman 1222202012— 8 
O'Brien .......... . .1101021120— 7 
Sheehv 0111111111— 9 
Bentley 1111111111—10 
Event No. 5, 7 live birds, entrance 55, divided 50, 30 and* 
cent. : 
Crisman ....1022102—5 
Guy B 2222222—7 
Mattox 0210101^ 
Bottger 2122121—7 
De Gooyer 0222220—5 
Per tsmo«th Gun Club. 
Milner 1011100111—7 
McKelvey 1011100111— 7 
Mitchell 1111011110— 8 
Tripp 0001002212— 5 
Selbher .......... . .0220112002- 6 
Marshall 1110201101— 7 
per 
O'Brien 0010122—4 
Marshall 0111111—6 
McKelvey 2210011—5 
De Bryan 0210000—2 
Sheehy 1120022—5 
Event No. 6, miss-and-out, $1, birds extra: 
Crisman 1122 
Guv B 120 
Bottger 10 
Sheehy 0 
Event No, 7, miss-and-out, birds e,xtra 
Mattox 0 
Marshall 2120 
O'Brien 10 
Sheehy 2220 
Crisman 22222212222 
O'Brien 0 
Bottger 112U212220 
Guy B i.........0 
Mattox ........12110 
A Reno 110 
Donai 22110 
De Gooyer 0 
Marshall 1111112210 
Ten Hagen 0 
McKelvey 121112110 
Event N. 8, 10 live birds, entrance $7, 50,^ 30 and 20 per cent. : 
Guy B 1122122222—10 
Sheehy , 2221220022— S 
Cri sman 2121122222—10 
O'Brien 2012010121—7 
Mattox 1021211110— S 
Bottger 1311221111—0 
McKelvey 12H111201— 9 
Marshall 1101111211— 9 
Event No. 9, 7 live birds, entrance $5, 50, 30 and 20 per cent. : 
O'Brien 1000001—2 
De Goover , 2212222—7 
Marshall 0001021—3 
Guy B 2111202—6 
Crisman 2201202—5 
Bottger 1222222—7 
Sheehy 2122122—7 
Mattox 1222022—6 
McKelvey 0211101—5 
Event No. 10, miss-and-out, entrance $1, birds extra: 
Marshall , 111110 Guy B ; 11211221 
Bottger .22212221 
Bottger and Guy B divided. Hawkeye. 
Fitchfcurg Rifle and Gun Clufa. 
FiTCHBURG, Mass., April 20.— We opened the season yesterday. 
Patriots' Day, with an all-day shoot, commencing at 9:30 A. M. 
It almost rained in the morning, but burned off about noon and 
made a fine afternoon for shooting. Twenty-eight shooters showed 
up, among them quite a number of new men, which showed that 
we have got some good new material to develop. 
As we have not shot since last September all hands were a little 
rusty. The club served dinner free to all shoote-rs, arid th-us made 
it a nice social occasion during the noon hour. 
During the day eighteen men shot at 50 birds for a record. They 
v/ill do the same at the next two shoots. On May 1 we start a 
handicap prize shoot for the season. Each man will be handi- 
capped on his record for the first three shoots, and this handicap 
will be revised the first of each month, In this match shoot every 
one entered will shoot a race of 50 birds with every other man. 
The following are the scores. It is fair to state that Wildcr's 
first 80 shots were with a 16-gauge brush gun : 
Events: 12 3 45678 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 
Targets: 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5p 10 10 
s i 
8 6 
6 8 
6 .. .. 
7 10 10 
7 
5 9 
7 8 8 
9 5 8 9 7 
7 4 
8 10 
5 .. 
Convers ... 7 9 8 7 7 10 10 
Cutler 9 7 10 7 8 9 8 
Taylor 7 8 6 6 8 6 
Bean .. 5 6 6 3 9 
Wilder 8 7 6 5 6 4 
Pratt 5 4 6 5 7 8 
Dwighf .... 1 5 7 9 7 8 8 
Russell 8 7 6 10 6 
Dix 7 7 6 5 5 5 8 8 2 8 5 7 
Roby 8843524664677 5 67 
Donovan .. S44478766586 S685 
Walton 2 3 2 3 5 3 3 4 4 7 ,. ;; .; .. .. 
Ashton 3 5 2 5 4 4 
Burbank 8 10 8 S 9 
P H 7 8 9 8 8 
Housen , 8 9 9 7 8 7 7 
Rob 7 .. 9 
Upton 2 5 4 6 6 6 2 
Hawkins 5 24 5 
Field 4 5 4 5 2 2 
Lamb 5 4 2 
Ellis 
Curly 
Esty 6 6 5 
Tessier 4 5 13 3 
Andrews •• .. 6 
Albert 1 1 3 
Barnes .' .■ •• .... 
7 .. 10 
8 8 8 
6 5 
2 6 6 
2 8 4 
6 9 8 
5 6 6 
1 1 
Miss-and-out: 
Ctitler Umil 
Converse ..1111110 
Dwight IIUIO 
Dix 111110 
Pratt 10 
I. O. Converse, Sec'y. 
Illinois Gun Club. 
Springfield, 111., April 18. — Nine members of the Illinois Gun 
Club were present to-day and contested for tlie class medals in the 
trophy contest. G. T. Hall, Chas. T. Stickle and Frank Workman 
tied in Class A with the possible 25, and they were followed closely 
by A. H. Bogardus, Jr., with a score of 24. Richardson, the 
scratch man in Class B, landed the B medal. 
A strong wind was in evidence during the entire afternoon, and 
this caused several of the shooters to make comparatively poor 
scores. As soon is the weather moderates, it will see an increased 
number facing the traps at our weekly shoots, as few care to par- 
ticipate until sweaters and overcoats can be laid aside. 
Appended are the scores, with class handicap allowance, etc. : 
Class A 
G T Hall 0 iiiiuiiiiiiiiiimiiim —25 
Chas T Stickle, 2.... lllllOmilllllllllllllOlU —25 
F Workman, 3 llllllllllllOllOllllOmiUl — 25 
.\ H Bogardus, Jr, 1 .11111011111111101111111111 —24 
t R B Van Cleave, 1.... 11111111110110011111101011 -21 
Capt H M Smith, 1 UOimUllOllOlllOimOlll —21 
Class B. 
Richardson 0 lOlllOOOOlllOOOllOOlllOll —14 
p Lamereaux 2 ■ OOOOIOIOOIOIIQIOOOIOOOIIOOO — 9 
J R Tanner, 4 .10001011010000000000111110000—10 
Chas. T. Stickle, Sec'y. 
Chelsea Heights Gua Club, 
4 was at 10 targets, 50 
Bechtel and G, Seawood 
Linoleumville, S. I., April 13. — No. 
cents entrance. J.- Lewis, E. Rawson, G. 
broke 10; P. Heffernan 9. 
In a match at 10 targets between Bechtel and Heffernan the 
former won by the score of 10 to 9. 
"1, 10 live birds, 29yds. 
all, silver cup, $5.50, birds 
.12002212*0— 6 
.0001201200— 4 
.2101010200— 5 
T Weir -.2221210*00—6 
E Rawson *120110112— 7 
G Bechtel 2222112011— 9 
Event No. 
included : 
G Seawood 
S Worth 
J Lewis . . 
Event No. 1 was for championship of Richmond county and 
cup. Won by Geo. Bechtel, of the Richmond Gun Club.. 
No. 2, 5 birds, all 29yds., 12.25, birds included: 
G Seawood .02122-4 J Weir 01110—3 
E Rawson .....02112-4 Murray 22010-3 
C Wallers, Jr 01000—1 
1220^1^-6 Selbher 
..2111111—7 
Lewis ....02111-4 
G Bechtel ..,1201?-4 
Miss-and-out, $2, birds extra: 
J Lewis 1113 
G Seawood 10 
E Rawson 10 
G Bechtel 110 
No. 4, 10 targets, BO cents: J. Lewis 10, E. Rawson 10, G. Bechtel 
10. P. Heffernan 9, G. Seawood 10. 
No. 5, match at 10 targets; Bechtel vs. Heffernan: Bechtel 10, 
Heffernan 9. 
A,. A. SchoYe^■^in^ was scor«-, 
J Weir 2112 
Murray .,. 0 
C Wallers, Jr 0 
S Wortli 20 
Portsmouth., N. H., April 20.— The Fast Day shoot of the Ports- 
mouth Gun Club, April 18, proved a most successful opening of the 
trapshootmg season. Although rather a cold, raw day, the at- 
tendance was excellent, and the occasion a very pleasant one to all. 
A programme of 100 targets was thrown, divided into 10-target 
events. Nos. 1, 2 and 3 were for cash prizes, to which several 
merchandise prizes were added. Events 4 to 7 inclusive were for 
merchandise prizes, with several special prizes for best average 
scores for the entire programme. 
So generously and well had the merchants contributed that of the 
twenty-five shooters every one drew a prize. All the way from 
hunting knives, boxes of cigars and handsome umbrellas down the 
list of fancy and useful articles to neckties, sleeve armlets, pocket 
knives, etc., the list was a long one, and contained many fine 
prizes; among them a handsome consolation prize. President W. 
E. Storer worked hard for the success of the shoot, and is a 
hustler in club events. The club expect before holding their next 
shoot to be established on their new grounds with a magautrap. 
At the recent annual meeting the officers for the previous ytat 
were re-elected: President, W. E. Storer; Vice-President, H E 
Philbnck; Secretary and Treasurer, W. I, Philbrick; Field Captain. 
E. P, Merwin. 
The s,cores for the day were as follows ; 
Events: 123456789 10 
Targets: lo lo 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 
5 5 4 
H E Philbrick... 7 
M E Goodwin 5 
Weston 1 
Emery 5 
Storer 3 
Fernald 8 
W I Philbrick 9 
Frizzell 7 
Drew , 2 
Lewis ' 7 
Manson , 7 
White 7 
Merwin 5 
R H Winn 8 
S Winn 6 
A Goodwin 9 
Charlsen 3 
Prince ^. 5 
Holman 4 4 3 
Bailey 7 6 7 2 7 5 7.. ., 
Kieling 4 Q 4 4 .. .. 
Stimson .,, 2 7 8 7 .. .. 
W. I. Philbrick, Sec'y-Treas, 
7 
6 
7 
5 
6 
6 
8 
7 
5 
5 
6 
6 
2 
5 
6 
8 10 
3 3 
5 7 
7 10 
Aschenbroedel Gun Club. 
New York, April 20.— Herewith are the scores made by our club 
at the second regular shoot, held Friday, Aoril 19. Two events 
were shot at 25 targets each: 
Heidelberg 9 11—20 
Baier 9 7—16 
Buhlender 14 9—23 
Grunert 15 13—28 
Moeslein 8 11—19 
Siemers 14 13-^27 
Spargur 0 9—9 
Heiser 7 5 — 12 
Knittel 2 4—6 
Iverson 9 11—20 
The expectations expressed in my last report, that the shooting 
ot our members would improve, has not been realized, with one 
or two exceptions. But there were several good reasons for the 
many misses made. Not that the weather was against us; to the 
contrary, the weather was ideal for shooting. The fault lies else- 
where. 
In the first place one of us (I do not wish to mention his name, 
for reasons which you will appreciate) used cartridges loaded with 
what I believe to be a mixture of soft coal and dynamite. The 
report was terrific, and the smoke so dense that it formed a solid 
curtain between the score and the traps, and when he did bit a 
target, which was not often, it was blown into atoms. 
Then our friend Spargur (whom your printer designated in your 
issue of .A.pril 13 as "Sprague," and who shot the last time, as 
you will remember, wearing a Prince Albert coat), having taken 
our criticisms to heart, came attired in an outfit well worth de- 
scribing. He wore this time a light green sweater, over which he 
had a tan shooting vest bristling -with cartridges. A pair of very 
loud checked trousers turned up at the bottom revealed light blue 
silk embroidered socks. He also wore patent leather dancing 
pun ps. But it seems that this outfit suited him, for once he got 
used to it, which was after he had shot his first 25 cartridges, and 
thus had delivered himself of part of his ballast, he hit 9 out of 
25, at one time hitting 3 straight. So we think there is still hope 
for him. 
But the combination of soft coal cartridges on the one hand, and 
the gorgeous clothes on the other, proved too powerful for the rest 
of us, with the exception of our worthy treasurer, Grunert, whose 
nerves were apparently not affected by it, as he parried away the 
honors of the day, to his great satisfaction, as his smiling coun- 
tenance sufficiently showed. This is all the more to his honor 
when it is known that he always insists upon shooting scientifically. 
He scorns holding his gun in readiness against his shoulder, but 
holds it at rest until the target is well out of the trap, when with 
a quick movement he brings his gun to his shoulder, fires, and — 
generally misses. 
I have made application to the Board of Health for an injunction 
against the sale and use of soft coal cartridges. 
E. Macdonald, Sec'y. 
Aquidneck Gun Club. 
Newport, R. I,, April 20.— The weekly shoot of the Aquidneck 
Gun Club, the second for the Hughes medal, was held last Wednes- 
day afternoon in a raw easterly wind, which made shooting any- 
thing but a pleasure. Since last week a circular cross platform has 
been built, enabling members to shoot squad system, which was 
tried for the first time. Four events were shot, three at known 
and one at unknown angles. The scores 
Events 1 2 3 4 Events 12 3 4 
Targets 15 10 15 10 Targets 15 10 15 10 
Manchester .. .... 8 5 4 2 Griffin 8 3 6 6 
Coggeshall ■ 6 2 7 6 Mason 4 3 7 5 
Dring- 9 6 12 8 
J. S. Coggeshall, 2d, Sec'y. 
The Pickaway Rod and Gun Club. 
Circleville, O., April 15. — ^We feel like we were going to have 
a good, big shoot, and would ask all our friends to be with us. 
We will add between ?250 and $300 to the different events, which, 
with the different cup events, will make a good three days' shoot, 
with not so much shooting either. 
We think our programme will come as near suiting everybody as 
one could possibly make it, and it will be mailed to any one for 
the asking. If cne can't make good scores on our grounds, it's 
no use to try any place, for we are second to none. Eight acres 
of sod, level, with a sky background — what more could you ask? 
G. R. Haswell. 
Gardner Rod and Gun Club. 
Gardner, Mass., April 12. — ^At the shoot of the Gardner Rod and 
Gun Club to-day, Le Noir shot at 164, broke 129; Morse at 78, 
broke 29; Knowlton at 20, broke 8; Paine at 70, broke 61; Turney 
at 25, broke 11; Leland at 102, broke 70; Spaulding at 10, broke 6. 
PUBUSHEE^* DEPARTMENT. 
Over running by multiplying reels has proved • thorn in the 
flesh of many an angler. This, together with other troubles which 
arise from it, is said to be overcome by the Anti-Tangle Reel 
attachment, which is advertised in another column by the Anglers' 
Outfitting Company, of Chicago.— ^dj/. 
From childhood we have been taught that the perfect fishing 
rod was spliced, not put together with ferrules, yet how many 
of us have ever used a spliced rod- To read the advertisement of 
the Kenyon Silldefi Rod, ma4e in Toledo, is to desire to i^se 0^^,-5 
