— 119 — 
1. Оса земляная (V. vulgaris Linn.). 
Tab. XVI. Fig. 1, 2. 
Vespa vulgaris Linné, Faun. Suec. 415. n. 1671; Syst. Nat. i. 949. 4; $ . Mus. 
Linn. Soc. Scopoli, Ent.Carn.825. De Geer,Ins. iL pt.2. 766. t. 26. f. 1—15. 
F abri ci us, Syst. Ent. 364. 9; Spec. Ins. i. 460. 9; Mant. Ins. i. 287. 10; Ent. 
Syst. п. 256. 10; Syst. Piez. 255. 9. Mueller, Faun. Fried, n. 635. Harris, 
Expos. Engl. Ins. 128. t. 37. f. 5. Frisch, Ins. ix. t. 12. f. 2. Schrank, Enum. 
Ins. Austr. n. 787. Schaeffer, Elem. Ins. t. 130; Icon. Ins. t. 35. f. 4. Fourc, 
Ent. Par. и. 430. 2. Ville rs, Ent. ш. 263. 2. Rossi, Faun. Etrus. п. 83. 861. 
Christ., Hym. 236. t. 22. f. 2. Panzer, Faun. Germ. 49. 19. Don., Brit. Ins. 
vu. p. 266. Latreille. Ann.Mus. His. Nat. 1.288; Hist. Nat. des Crust. et d. Ins. 
XIII. 351. 3. Zetterst., Ins. Lapp. 453. 2. Walck, Faun. Par. п. 91. 4. Bing., 
Anim. Biog. in. 341. Ste w., Elem. Nat. Hist. ы. 238. Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim; 
sans vert. IV. 88. 2. Samouelle, Compend. 280. 2. Kirby, Faun. Bor. Amer. 
263. Brülle, Hist. Nat. II. Canar. и. pt. 2.89. St. F arge au, Hym. i. 516. 14. 
t. 10. Herr. -Schaeffer, Faun. Germ. 179. 3 a. p. 36. Smith, Zool. i. 162. f. 
2. a— f. Blanch., Hist. des Ins. i. 62. t. 3. f. 3. Saussure, Mon. Guêp. Soc. 
113. t. 14. f. 3, 3 a-e. 
Vespa saxonica Fabricius, Ent. Syst. п. 256. 12. Aristoteles, Hist 
An. I. ix. 41. Plinius, Hist. Nat. I. xi. c. 21. Aldro vandi, Ins. 198. Schwenkf., 
(Vespa major), Theriotr. Siles. 561. Swammerdam, Bibl. Nat. t. 26. f. 8. Mouff., 
Theat. Ins. 52. f. 1, 2. Ray {Vespa sylvestris'), Ins. 252. Cloquet (Guêpe com- 
mune), Faune des Médec. v. 302. 304. 305. 
Antennis nigris, articulo primo in mare subtus luteo; ca- 
pitis lutei vertice late, mandibularum apice tenui, macula in- 
ter antennas irregulari, clvpeique linea perpendiculari infra 
subtricuspidata, nigris; thoracis nigri humeris et collo luteo mar- 
ginatis, macula sub alis, aliaque in alarum squama, lut eis; 
scutello postscutelloque utrinque luteo lineolatis; abdominis 
segmentis basi nigris, parte postica lutea in medio emarginata, 
utrinque nigro punctata, punctis nunc solitariis, nunc ad mar- 
ginem basis nigrae confluentibus, ano fere toto luteo. Pedes 
lutei, femoribus magna ex parte nigris. Alae hyalinae, nervu- 
ris rufo-fuscis. 
Long. Ç ad 15 millim. 
> Ç > 10 i 
> d > 13 > 
