PIPIS. — PIPRA. 
197 
rubrirostris Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 485. = Arremon rubrirostrîs Lafr. 
ruficeps Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 485. = Nemosia ruficeps Burm. 
semirufus Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 485. = Arremon semirufus Boiss. 
superciliaris Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 485. = Arremon superciliaris hAïR. 
PIPIS heteroclytus Lichtenstein. = Phegornis Mitchelli Gray. 
PIPISCUS (Picidae. — tcittoc diminut.) Cabanis, Mus. Heine. 1863. IV^ 9. = 
Picumnus Tem. 
Synon.: Vivia, Piculus Hodgs. 
innominatus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. IV^. 9. = Picumnus innominatus Burt. 
PIPODES Glogek, Handb. Natg. 1842. = Picus tridactylus Lin. 
PIPRA (Ampelidae. — mTTpa nom. propr.). — Linne, Syst. Nat. 1766. — 
Leach, Zool. Miscell. 1814. L 94. — Gray, Genera Birds L 273. 
Synon.: Manacus Briss. — Cotinga Merr. — Calyptura, Metopia, Phoenicocirus (Phoeni- 
cocercus) Swains. — Carnifex Sundev. — Chiromachaeris , Chiroxiphia, Coropipo, Chloro- 
pipo, Hemipipra, Anticorys Cab, — Chiroprion, Cirripipra (Cirrhipipra), Lepidothrix, Dasyn- 
cetopa, Corapipo, Machaeropterus , Cercophaena, Dixiphia, Ceratopipra, Masius Bonap. — 
ïeleonema, Ilicura (Hicura), Antilophia Reichb. 
Rostrum breve, validum, bast subtrigonum, apice subincurvum. Pedes sim- 
plices, digitis tribus anticis , uno postico. Ungues curvati, saepius compressi. 
Cauda brems. — 47 Specc. 
albifrons Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 1000. = Pithgs albifrons Cab. 
atricapilla Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 1003. $ = Psaris einer eus. 
atroiiiteiis [Guiana, Columbia 
Xenopipo atrönitens Cabanis, Wiegm. Arch. 1847. XIII. 235. 
Pipra unicolor Natterer, Mus. vindob. 
aiirautiaca [Peruvia or. 
Metopothrix aurantiacus Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1866. 191. Tb. 18. 
aureola Linne, Syst. Nat. I. 339. — Desmarest, Hist. nat. Tang. Tb. 54 — 56. 
— Hahn, Abbild, ausl. Vögel 2. Tf. 5. [Guiana 
Manacus ruber Brisson, Ornith. IV. 452. Tb. 34. Fig. 5. — Buffon, Fl. 
enlum. 34. Fig. 3. 
auricapilla Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. 29. Hahn, Abbild, ausl. Vögel 
15. Tf. 3. Fig. 1. — Burmeistek, syst, üebers. Th. Bras. II. 444. [Guiana. 
Parus auricapillus Klein, Aves 66. 
Manacus aurocapillus Brisson, Ornith. IV. 448. Tb. 34. Fig. 2. — - Buffon, 
PI. enlum. 34. Fig. 1. 
Pipra erythrocephala Linne, Syst. Nat. I. 339. — Desmarest, Hist. nat. 
Tang. Tb. 60. 61. 
Pipra crislata Linne, Syst. Nat. I. 339. 
Pipra rubra Müller, Syst. Nat. Suppl. 177. 
Pipra purpurea Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 263. 
Dixiphia erythrocephala Bonaparte, Consp. Vol. anis. 6. 
barbata Vahl, Skrifter nat. Selsk. 1797. IV. 157. 
caerulea Latham, Gener. Synox^s. 254. — Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 388. — ? 
Caiidci Parzudaki, Mag. Zool. 1843. Ois. Tb. 45. [Honduras. 
Manacus Cdndei Bonaparte, Conspect. Av. I. 171. 
Chiromachaeris Candei Cabanis, Mus. Heine. II. 97. 
capensis Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 1004. — Latham, gener. Synops. H. 533. Nr. 22. 
caruifex Wagler, Oken's Isis 1830. 938. [Guiana. 
Ampelis carnifex Linne, Syst. Nat. L 298. — Buffon, PI. enlum. 378. 
Ampelis coccinea Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 839. 
Ampelis cuprea Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 761. 
Phoenicocercus carm/eo; Swainson , Class. Birds II. 254. — Burmeister, Uebers. 
Th. Bras. IL 439. 
Carnifex Sundevall 1836. 
caudata Shaw, Nat. Miscell. V. Tb. 153. — Spix, Aves Brasil. II. 5. Tb. 6. 
Fig. 1. 2. — Swainson, Birds Braz. Tb. 45. [Brasilia. Bio grande. 
Pico de puricon cola de pala Azara, Apunt. Nr. 112. 
