402 
QUISCALUS. 
nssimilis Sclater, Catal. amer. Birds 141. — Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 
18GG. 410. [Bogota. 
Meyaqulscahis assimilis Gray, Ilandl. Birds II. 38. 
ater Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 42G. = Cassidis oryzivora Cab. 
atroviolaceus d'Orbigny, Hist. nat. Cuba 54. ïb. 19. = Scolecophagus atro- 
violaceus Cab. 
baritus Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 900. — Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 1866. 
405. [Jamaica. Hispaniola. 
Gracula barita Linne, Syst. Nat. I. 165. 
Monedula tola nigra Sloane, nat. hist. Jamaica II. 290. Tb. 257. Fig. 2. 
Icterus niger Brisson, Ornith. II. 103. Tb. 10. Fig. 1. 
Sturnus jamaicensis Daudin, Traité Ornith. II. 317. 
Merops niger Brown, nat. hist. Jamaica 476. 
Quiscalus crassirostris Swainson, two Centur. 355. 
Quiscalus imlgaris Temminck, Tabl. njéth. 10. 
Quiscalus navicularis Liciitenstein. 
ChalcopJianes baritus Wagler. — Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 197. 
Holoquiscalus baritus Gray, Handl. Birds II. 38. 
baritus Baird, Birds NAmerica 566. Tb. 12. = Quiscalus aglaeus Baird. 
barytus d'Orbigny, Hist. nat. Cuba 95. Tb. 18. Quiscalus Gundlachi Cass. 
brachypterus Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 1866. 406. [Portorico. 
Holoquiscalus brachypterus Gray, Handl. Birds II. 38. 
Breweri Audubon, Birds America 1843. VII. 345. = Scolecophagus cyano- 
cephalus Cab. 
caudatus Collect. Massena. — Quiscalus macrurus Swains. 
corvinus Swainson, two Centur. 300. = Quiscalus major Vieill. 
crassirostris Swainson, two Centur. 355. = Quiscalus baritus Vieill. 
ferrugineus Bonaparte, Synopsis 55. = Scolecophagus niger Cab. 
fortîrostrîs Lawrence, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 1868. 360. [Barbados. 
Holoquiscalus fortirostris Gray, Handl. Birds II. 38. 
fulgidus Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. = Quiscalus purpureus Gray. 
Gundlachi Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 1866. 406. [Cuba. 
Quiscalus barytus d'Orbigny, Hist. nat. Cuba 120. Tb. 18. 
Chalcophanes Gundlachi Gundlacii, Journ. Ornith. 1871. XIX. 293; 1874. 135. 
Holoquiscalus Gundlachi Gray, Handl. Birds II. 38. 
Chichinguaco Hachuela, Quiebrahacha. 
iiiflexii'osiris Swainson, two Centur. 300. — Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 
1866. 407. . [Trinidad. 
Holoquiscalus inflexirostris Gray, Handl. Birds I. 38. 
liigabris Swainson, two Centur. 299. — Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 
1866. 408. [Trinidad. 
Chalcophanes lugubris Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 197. 
Holoquiécalus lugubris Gray, Handl. Birds II. 38. 
macrurus Swainson, two Centur. 299. — Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 
1866. 410. — Baird, Birds NAmerica 554. Tb. 58. 
[Texas. Mexico. America centr. 
Chalcophanes macrourus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 196. 
Megaquiscalus macrourus Gray, Handl. Birds II. 38. 
major Vieillot, nouv. Diet. hist. nat. XXVIIL 487. — Audubon, Birds America 
Tb. 187. — Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 1866. 409. [America septentr. 
Gracula quiscala Bartram, Travels 290. 
Gracula barita Wilson, amer. Ornith. VI. 8. 
Quiscalus corvinus Swainson, two Centur. 300. 
Chalcophanes major Temminck. — Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 196. * 
Megaquiscalus major Gray, Handl. Birds II. 38. 
mexicauus Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 1866. 408. [Mexico. 
Holoquiscalus mexicanus Gray, Handl. Birds 11. 38. 
