448 
SAROCHALINUS. — SATYRA. 
nearly equal ami longest; each slioulder armed with a blunt tubercle. Tail mo- 
derate and rounded. Tarsi moderate as long as the middle toe without the claws 
and covered with subquadrate scales. Toes long, the anterior ones united by a 
full web; the hind toe moderate, much elevated and simple. The male furnished 
with a large rounded compressed curuncle on the top of the culmen. ^ 
africana Eyton, Monogr. Anat. 103. = Anas melanota Penn. 
leucopterus Blytii, Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1849. XVIIL 820. = Anas leu- 
copterus. 
regia Eyton, Monogr. Anal. 103. = Anas melanota Penn. 
sibilatrix Pöppig, Bullet, sc. nat. XIX. 103. = Anas chiloensis King. 
SAROCHALINUS (Myiotherinae. — öapT] scopae, iaki)>oc, lora) Cabanis, Wiegm. 
Arch. 1847. XIII. 220. = Pteroptochus Kittl. 
Si/no7i.: Merulaxis Less. 
Die Federn zwischen den Nasenlöchern und Augen sind besonders steif und 
verlängert und der Schwanz länger als bei Scytalopus, aus 14 Federn bestehend, 
ater Cabanis, Wiegm. Archiv 1847. XlII. 220. = Pteroptochus rhinolophus 
Gray. 
rhinolophus Cabanis, Wiegm. Archiv 1847. XIII. 220. = Pteroptochus rhino- 
lophus Gray. 
rufigularis Desmurs, Castelnau Exped. Amer. Sud. Tb. 17. Fig. 1. = Cyphor- 
hinus modulator Cab. 
SAROGLOSSA (Meliphagidae. — aapov scopae, yXwaaa lingua) Hodgson. Blyth, 
Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1844. XIII. 367. = Lamprotornis Tem. 
Synon.: Psaroglossa Blyth. 
Bill Chloropsian, but stouter. Tongue cartilaginous, flat, furnished with a 
full brush forwards. Wings considerably acuminated and firm, first quill bastard, 
third longest, 2. 4. equal an rather less than third. Tail firm, stoutish, subfurcate. 
Legs and feet strong, arboreal and subrepatory. Tarsus exceeding the middle toe 
and claw; heavily scaled to the front, smooth to sides and cultrated behind. 
Toes medial, unequal; the hind one large and depressed. Nails acute, web cur- 
ved, suited for creeping or clinging. 
madagascariensis Gray, Genera Birds II. 328. = Lamprotornis madagascariensis. 
spiloptera Blyth, Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1844. XIII. 367. — Lamprotornis 
spiloptera Vig. 
SASA cristata Vieillot, Galerie Oiseaux II. 326. Tb. 193. = Opisthocomus cri- 
status Illig. 
SASIA (Picidae. — Sasia vox barb.) Hodgson, Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1836. V. 
778. = Picumnus Tem. 
Bill long, broad at the base, and with the sides suddendly compressed to- 
wards the tip, which is acute; the gonys long and advancing upwards to the acute 
tip; the nostrils basal, lateral and hidden by the frontal plumes. Wings long, 
reaching to the end of the tail, with the fourth and fifth quills equal and longest. 
Tail very short and rounded. Tarsi short and covered with broad scales in front, 
Toes moderate, with the two outer toes of equal length, and the inner posterior 
one wanting. 
abnormis Gray, Genera Birds II. 433. = Picumnus abnormis Tem. 
africana Verreaux, Revue mag. Zool. 1855. VII. 217. — Picumnus africanus 
Sundev. 
lacrymosa de Lafresnaye, Revue mag. Zool. 1854. VI. 208. — Picumnus 
ochraceus Sundev. 
ochracea Hodgson, Journ. as. Soc, Bengal 1836. V. 778. = Picumnus ochraceus 
Sundev. 
SATELLTJS Reichenbacii, natürl. Syst. Tf. 66. — Laphyctes Reichb. 
SATRAPA Strickland 1844. = Fluvicola icterophrys d'Orb. 
SATYRA (Phasianidae) Lesson, Traité Ornith. 1832. 493. = Tragoptan Cuv. 
cornuta Lesson, Diet. sc. nat. LIX. 196. = Tragopan satyrus Cuv. 
macrolopha Lesson, Diet. sc. nat. LIX. 196. = Pucrasia macrolopha Gray. 
