SAXICOLOIDES. — SCAPANEUS. 
459 
Sylvia rufescens Savi, Ornitt. Toscana I. 223. 
Saxicola amphileuca Ehkenberg, Symbol, phys. Aves fol. bb. 
Saxicola aurita var. libyca Ehrenberg, Symbol, phys. Aves fol. aa. 
Vitiflora stapazina, V. rufescens, V. assimilis Brehm, Naumannia 1855. 282. 
stapazina Temminck, Man. Ornith. 1. 239. = Saxicola ruf a Blanf. 
stapazina Lichtenstein, Eversm. Reise Buchara 128. = Saxicola deserti Rupp. 
Stricklandi Gurney, Anderss. Birds Damara 105. — Saxicola albicans Blanf. 
suecica Koch, syst, baier. Zool. 189. = Cyanecula suecica Brehm. 
superciliaris Lichtenstein. — Cossypha pJioenicura. 
sybilla autor. = Pratincola torquata Gray. 
syenitica v. Heuglin, Journ. Ornith. 1869. XVIL 155. — Saxicola leucopyga 
Blanf. 
talas Severtzow, Turkest. Jevotn. 113. Tb. 8. Fig. 1. 3. 4. — Saxicola melano- 
leuca Blanf. 
thoracica Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. 32. ? = Platystira capensis Gray. 
titys Brehm, Vögel Deutschi. 412. = Pratincola torquata Gray. 
torquata Schlegel et Pollen, Rech. Faune Madag. 93. = Pratincola torquata 
Gray. 
valida Lichtenstein, Nomencl. Av. 35. === Saxicola isabellina Rüpp. 
violacea Gray, Genera Birds I. 179. 
Motacilla violacea Boddaert, Tabl. Pi. enlum. 185. Fig. 2. 
Motacilla philippensis Gmelin, Syst. Nat. 
vittata Ehrenberg, Symbol, phys. fol. cc. — Blanford et Dresser, Proc. 
Zool. Soc. 1874. 220. [Abyssinia, Arabia. Turkestan. 
Saxicola leucolaema Salvadori, Atti acc. Torino 1872. VIIL 32. 
Saxicola melanogenys Severtzow, Turkest. Jevotn. 120. 
Saxicola melanotis Severtzow, Turkest. Jevotn. Tb. 8. Fig. 5. G. 
xanthomelaena Ehrenberg, Symbol, phys. Aves fol. aa. = Saxicola melano- 
leuca Blanf. 
xaiithopryKiiiia Ehrenberg, Symbol, phys. Aves fol. dd. — Blaneord, et 
Dresser, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1874. 223. [Africa sept. or. Arabia. 
Saxicola erythropygia Taylor, Ibis 1867. 61. 
Saxicola moesta Sharpe et Drescher, Birds Europa XYI. 
SAXICOLOIDES erythrurus Lesson, Compl. Buffon 1837. = Thamnobia cambainensis 
Blytii. 
SAXILAUDA tatarica Lesson, Compl. Buffon 1837. =^ Alauda tatarica Pall. 
SAYORNIS (Tyrannidae. — Say autor) Bonaparte, Compt. rend. 1854. Delattre. 
— Baird, Birds NAmerica 182. = Myiobius Gray. 
Synon.: Aulanax Cab. 
Head with a blended depressed moderate crest. Tarsus decidedly longer than 
the middle toe, which is scarcely longer than the hind toe. Bill rather narrow; 
with a base about half the culmen. Tail broad, long, sligthly forked; equal to 
the wings, which are moderately pointed and reach to the middle of the tail. 
First primary shorter than the sixth. 
aquatica Sclater, Ibis 1859. L 119. — Guatemala. Costa Rica. 
ardesiaca Sclater, Birds Bogota 21. = Contopus ardesiacus Cab. 
cineracea Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1858. 457. — Contopus cineraceus Cab. 
fuscus Baird, Birds NAmerica 184. =^ Muscivora fusca. 
nigricans Bonaparte, Compt. rend. 1854. XXXVIII. 58. = Myiobius nigricans 
Gray. 
Sayii Baird, Birds NAmerica 185. — Myiobius Saiji. 
pallida Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1857. = Myiobius Sayi, 
SCAPANEUS (Picidae. — axaTcavsuç fossor) Cabanis, Mus. Heine. 1863. IV^^ 90. 
= Pious Lin. 
Synon.: Dryotomus Bonap. 
guatimalensis Cabanis, Mus. Heine. IV*. 92. = Picus guatimalensls Hartl. 
Malherbei Cabanis, Mus. Heine. IV*. 93. = Picus Malherbei Sund. 
