508 
SPHENOCERCUS. — SPHENOENA. 
Eudyptila minor Bonaparte, Compt. rend. 1856. XLII. 775. — Finscii, 
Jouni. Oniith. 1872. 2G2. 
naevius Buisson, Ornith. VI. 97. = Spheniscus demersus Tem. 
papiia SciiLEGEL, Mus. Pays-Bas Urin. 5. [Terrae australes. 
Aptenodijtes ^japua Forster, Comm. Goetting. 1781. III. 140. ïb. 3. — 
SoNNEKATs Voy. Tb. 115. — Vieillot, Gal. Ois. II. 246. Tb. 299. 
Eudyptes pa^ma Gray, Erebus Terror Birds Tb. 125. 
Pygoscelis Wagler, Oken's Isis 1832. 
Pygoscelis papuensis v. der Höven, Handb. Zool. 
Apte7wdytes taeniata Peale, Unit. St. Expier. Exped. VIII. 264. 
Pygoscelis Wagleri Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1860. 390. 
Pygoscelis papua Hyatt, Proc. Boston Soc. 1871. 
Pygoscelis taeniata Coues, Proc. acad. Philad. 1872. 195. 
Eudyptida vittata Finsch, Ibis 1875. V. 112. 
patagonica Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Urin. 3. [Terrae australes. 
Aptenodytes patagonica Forster, Comm. Goetting. 1781. III. 137. Tb. 1. — 
BuFFON, PI. enlum. 975. — Sonnerats, Voy. Tb. 113. 
Aptenodytes Forsteri Gray, Ann. mag. nat. hist. 1844. XIII. 315. 
Aptenodytes imperator Bonaparte. 
Peiiiiaiiti Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Urin. 3. [Terrae australes. 
Patagonian Pinguin Pennant, Transact, philos. 1768. LVIII. 91. Tb. 5. 
Aptenodytes patagonica Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 556. 
Aptenodytes longirostris Scopoli, Sonner. Voy. 180. Tb. 113. — Coues, 
Proc. acad. Philad. 1872. 193. 
Aptenodytes rex Bonaparte. 
Aptenodytes Pennanti Gray, Ann. mag. nat. hist. 1844. XIII. 315. 
torcfuatus [S. Georgia. 
Ap)tenodytes torquatus Forster, Comm. Goetting. 1781. III. 146. 
Eudyptes torquatus Gray, Genera Birds III. 641. 
Pygoscelis torquata Bonaparte, Compt. rend. 1856. XLII. 775. 
trifasciatus Philippi, Zeitschr. ges. Naturwiss. 1873. XLI. 121. Tf. 1. 2. 
[Chili. 
SPHENOCERCUS (Columbidae. — açïjv cuneus, xspxoç cauda) Gray, List Genera 
Birds 1840. — Bonaparte, Consp. Av. 1854. II. 8. = Treron Swains. 
Synon.: Sphenurus Swains. — Sphenoena, Sphenotreron Bonap. 
Rostrum modicum apice tantum corneum orbitis modice nudis: soleis angustis 
nec late depressis: remigum tertia haud emarginata. Cauda cuneiformis, rectricibus 
acutis, mediis plus mimus elongatis. 
Omnes species cf. Treron. 
SPHENOEACUS (Malurinae. — <59Y)V cuneus, ota^ galea) Strickland, Proc. Zool. 
Soc. 1841. XX. 28. r= Megalurus Horsf. 
Rostrum mediocre, compressum, ad basin elevatum, culmine subrecto, juxta 
apicem deorsum, gonyde pariter sursum curvato, tomio maxillari emarginato, com- 
missura leviter deflexa. Nares oblongae, membra supra tectae. Vibrissae nullae. 
Alae breves rotundatae, remiges 4. 5. 6. 7. aequalibus, primam duplo excedenti- 
bus. Cauda longiuscula, maxime cuneata, rectricibus strictis, acutis, subdecompo- 
sitis, intermediis exteriores triplo superantibus. Pedes fortes, tarsis longiusculis, 
acrotarsiis scutellatis, paratarsiis integris, digitis lateralibus aequalibus. Ungues 
modice curvati, acuti. Ptilosis rigida, pennis subdecompositis. 
africanus Strickland, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1841. 28. — Drymoeca af ricana Gr\y. 
Alexinae v. Heuglix, Journ. Ornith. 1863. 166. = Drymoeca apicalis Lay. 
fulvus Gray, Ibis 1862. 221. Megalurus fulvus. 
gramineus Gould, Birds Austr. III. Tb. 36. = Megalurus gramineus Gray. 
piinctatus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 42. = Megalurus xmnctatus Gray. 
pycnopygia Sclater, Contr. Ornith. 1852. 148 = Megalurus pycnopygia. 
rufescens Buller, Ibis 1869. 37. = Megalurus fulvus. 
SPHENOENA Bonaparte. = Sphenocercus Gray. 
