512 
SPINÜS. — SPIZA. 
Emheriza pallida Swainson, Faune bor. amer. II. 251. 
Spizella pallida Bonaparte, List. — Baird, Birds NAmer. 474. 
Emberiza Shattucki Audubon, Birds Amer. VII. 347. Tb. 493. 
Spizella Shattucki Bonaparte, Consp. Av. I. 480. 
Spi7iites Shattucki Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 133. 
Zonotrichia pallida Gray, Genera Birds II. 373. 
piiictoriiiii [Guatemala. 
Spizella pinetorum Sclater, Nomencl. Av. neotr. 32. 
pusillus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 133. [America sept. 
Fringdla pusilla Wilson, amer. Ornith. II. 121. Tb. 16. Fig. 2. 
Passer ina pusilla Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 929. 
Tiaris pusilla Swainson, Philos, magaz. 1827. I. 438. 
Spizella pusilla Bonaparte, List Birds Eur. — Baird, Birds NAmer. 473. 
Emberiza pusilla Audubon, Birds Amer. III. 77. Tb. 1G4. 
Fringilla juncorum Nuttall, Man. Ornith. 1840. 477. 
Zonotrichia imsilla Gray, Genera Birds II. 373. 
Phonipara pusilla Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1855. 159. 
Shattucki Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 133. = Spinites pallidus Cab. 
socialis Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 133. [America sept. 
Fringilla socialis Wilson, amer. Ornith. II. 127. Tb. 16. Fig. 5. 
Passerina socialis Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 941. 
Spizella socialis Bonaparte, List. — Baird, Birds NAmer. 473. 
Emberiza socialis Audubon, Birds Amer. III. 80. Tb. 165. 
Zonotrichia socialis Gray, Genera Birds II. 373. 
SPINITS (Fringillidae) Brehm, Vögel Deutschi. 284. = Fringilla Lin., Chryso- 
mitris ßoiE. 
alnorum, betularum Brehm, 1. c. = Chrysomitris spinus Boie. 
carduelis Koch, baier. Zool. 233. = Fringilla carduelis Lin. 
citrinella Koch, baier. Zool. 234. — Fringilla citrinella Lin. 
linaria Koch, baier. Zool. 233. — Fringilla linaria Lin. 
linaria Koch, baier. Zool. 233. = Fringilla rufescens Sav. 
médius, obscurus Brehm, 1. c = Chrysomitris spinus Boie. 
viridis Koch, baier. Zool. 235. — Chrysomitris spinus Boie. 
SPINUS MöHRiNG, Genera Avium 1752. = Emberiza miliaria Lin. 
SPIPOLA Leach, Cat. brit. Mus. 1816. 21. = Anthus Bechst. 
SPIROPS chloronotus Reichenbach, Handb. Ornith. Merop. sp. 185. = Zosterops 
chloronotus Heugl. 
lugubris Reichenbach, Handb. Ornith. Merop. sp. 200. = Zosterops lugubris 
Hartl. 
borbonica Reichenbach, Handb. Ornith. Merop. sp. 188. = Zosterops horbonica 
Blyth. 
SPIZA (Fringillidae. — aTCi^a nom. propr.) Bonaparte, Synopsis 1828; Consp. 
Av. 1. 474. — Gray, Genera Birds II. 374. — Passerina Vieill. 
Bill short, broad at the base, with the culmen rounded, and the sides com- 
pressed to the tip, which is acute; the lateral margin nearly straight and angu- 
lated at the base; the gonys long and ascending; the nostrils basal, lateral, with 
the opening oval, and exposed. Wings moderate, with the second and third 
([uills the longest, the first equal in lenght to the fourth. Tail moderate and even. 
Tarsi shorter than the middle toe and covered with broad scales. Toes rather 
long, the outer toe longer than the inner and united at the base; the hind toe 
long and armed with a moderate claw. 
amoena Bonaparte, amer. Ornith. I. 61. Tb. 6. Fig. 4. = Passerina amoena 
Gray. 
ciris Bonaparte, Consp. A v. I. 474. = Passerina ciris Vieill. 
coerulea Bonaparte, Consp. Av. 1. 474. = Passerina cyanea Vieill. 
cucullata Gray, Genera Birds II. 374. = Passerina cucullata. 
cyanea Bonaparte, Consp. Av. I. 474. = Passerina cyanea Vieill. 
