TELMAÏÛRNIS. — TEMNORHIS. 
603 
TELMATORNIS affinis, priscus Marsh, amer, journ. se. 1870. 205. Gen. spec, cretac. 
TELOPHONUS, TELOPHORUS. = Telephonus. 
TEMENUCHUS (Sturninae. — tê[JL£VOuxoç templicola) Cabanis, Mus. Heine. 1851. 
I. 204. = Acridotheres V. 
Hält die Mitte zwischen Sturnia und Acridotheres, die Kleinheit der Formen 
und die spitzen Flügel erinnern an erste, der Schnabel an letzte, 
andamanensis Tytler, Ibis 1867. 329. — Andamanae. 
Blythi HoRSFiELD, Cat. Birds Elnd. Cp. H. 531. = Acridotheres malabaricus \ . 
burmanensis Jerdon, Journ. as. Soc. 1862. 342. = Acridotheres burmanicus. 
cineraceus Swinhoe, Journ. as. Soc. 1860. 257. 
crinitus Supra HI. 393. ex Gray. 
erythropygius Blyth, Journ. as. Soc. 1859. 274. = Acridotheres erythropygius. 
malabaricus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 204. = Acridotheres malabaricus V. 
nemoricolus Jerdon. — Burmah. 
pagodarum Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 204. = Acridotheres pagodarum V. 
senex Gray, Handlist H. 20. [Bengalia. Ceylon. 
Pastor senex Temäunck. 
Hetaerornis senex Bonaparte, Consp. Av. 1. 419. 
Hetaerornis albifrontatus Layard, Ann. mag. nat. hist. 1854. XIH. 217. 
Acridotheres albifrontatus. 
sinensis Swinhoe, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1871. 384. [Amoy. 
Sturnia elegans Gould, 1. c. 1859. 151. 
Heterornis elegans Lesson. 
Acridotheres sinensis Swinhoe, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1863. 303. 
turdiformis Swinhoe, Journ. as. Soc. 1860. 257. [China. 
Pastor turdiformis Wagler, Syst. Av. sp. 3. 
Oriolus sinensis Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 
Pastor sinensis Supra III. 45. 
TEMIA Levaillanti Cuvier, Règne anim. 1817. — Lesson, Traité Ornith. 342. 
= Crypsirhina varians V. 
Bee médiocre, robuste, voûté, convexe, comprimé sur les côtés, à mandibules 
égales, rentrées en leurs bords; narines ovalaires, petites, placées sur le rebord 
des plumes veloutées du front; ailes allongées, pointues, à troisième et quatrième 
rémiges plus longues. Queue composée de dix rectrices cunéiformes, longues, 
étagées; tarses médiocres; robustes. 
TEAIIVORHIS (Paridae. — T£[Jlvg) scindere, çiç naris). — Hodgson, Journ. as. 
Soc. 1843. 449; Proc. Zool. Soc. 1845. 31. 
Synon.: Temnoris, Hemirhynchus , Suthora Hodgs. — Sutora Desm. 
Bill very short and stout, as high and nearly as tvide as long with broad, 
greatly curved ridges and subtumid sides; tomiae even; tips equal and truncate; 
base much and soft plumed; rictus smooth. Nares small, round ^ hidden by a soft 
frontal zone. Wings short, rounded, much graduated, yet firm and tending to a 
pointy 6, primary longest.^ 5. 7. hardly less, the two first much and the two next less grad- 
uated. Tail longish, much graduated, simple and feeble. Tarsi strong, elevate, smooth. 
Toes short, flattish below, unequal, the exterior fore longer and basally connected^ the 
inner fore less and freer at base; hind stout, depressed^ equal to the inner fore 
toe. Nails compressed^ deep , acute Parian^ but less suited for creeping. Plumage 
soft and lax. — 11 Specc. 
alphonsiana Verreaux, nouv. Arch. Mus. 1869. Bull. 35. (Suthora.) [China. 
atrifrons Hodgson, Zool. Miscell. 83. = Temnorhis nipalensis Hodgs. 
brunnea Anderson, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1871. 211. (Suthora.) [China. 
baloiiiachus Swinhoe, Ibis 1866. 300. Tb. 9. (Suthora.) [Formosa. 
conspicillata David, nouv. Arch. VII. Bullet. 1. — Swinhoe, Proc. Zool. Soc. 
1873. 606. (Suthora.) [Kokonor. 
fulvifroiis Hodgson, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1845. 31. (Suthora.) [Nepal. 
Temnorhis nipalensis Hodgson, Journ. as. Soc. 1843. 540; 1845. 579. 
Suthora nipalensis Hodgson, Cat. Birds Nepal. 73. 
