THAMNOCATAPHUS, — THAMNOLAEA. 
617 
erythroptera Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 835. (Turdus.) — Buffon, PI. enl. 354. 
[Africa or. occ. 
Sphenura erythroptera Lichtenstein, Doubl. 41. 
Argya erythroptera de Lafresnaye, d'Orb. diction. II. 126. 
Pedobeus erythropterus Lesson. 
Cercotrichas erythroptera Rüppell, Uebers. NOAfr. 60. 
frontalis Swainson, Birds WAfr. II. 46. (Saxicola.) {Africa occ. or. 
Saxicola albifrons Rüppell, Uebers. NOAfr. 40. Tf. 17. 
Pentholaea frontalis Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 40. 
fuiicata Jerdon, Madr. Journ. X. 264. — Blyth, Journ. as. Soc. 1847. 140. 
[Africa mer. Java. 
Motacilla fuiicata Linne, Syst. Nat. I. 336. — Buffon, PI. enl. 185. Fig. 1. 
— Levaillant, Ois. Afr. Tb. 188. Fig. 1. 
Sylvia fuiicata Latham, gen. hist. VII. 111. 
Ixos fulicatus Sykes, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1832. 89. 
Oenanthe ptygmatura Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 241. 
Thamnobia leucoptera Swainson, Class. Birds II. 239. 
Micropus leucopterus Lesson, Revue Zool. 1840. 63. 
Thamnobia ptygmatura Gray, List Genera Birds. 
Saxicola leucocampter Lichtenstein, Mus. berol. 
leucophaea Hartlaub, Proc. Zool. 1866. 327. (Parinia.) [llha do Principe. 
leucophrys Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 40. [cf. Th. pectoralis.] 
Sylvia leucophrys Vieillot, Encycl. métb. 454. 
Aedon leucophrys Gray, Genera Birds 1. 173. 
leucoptera Swainson, Class. Birds II. 239. = Thamnobia cambaiensis Blyth. 
luctuosa DE Lafresnaye. — Hartlaub, Ornith. WAfr. 69. (Argya.) 
[Africa or. occ. 
Cercotrichas luctuosa Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 41. 
lugubris Bonaparte, Compt. rend. 1854. XXXVIII. 381. (Poeoptera.) [Gabon. 
melaena Gray, Genera Birds I. 185. = Myrmecocichla melaena. 
niveiventris Swinhoe, Ibis 1860. 54. = Ertjthrosterna^i 
paena Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 41. [Africa merid. 
Erythropygia paena Smith, lUustr. SAfr. Zool. Tb. 50. 
Sylvia lactea Lichtenstein, Catal. 1842. 
Aedon paena Gray, Genera Birds I. 173. 
pectoralis Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 40 [Africa merid. 
Erythropygia pectoralis Smith, Illustr. SAfr. ZooK Tb. 49. 
Aedon pectoralis Gray, Genera Birds I. 173. 
ptygmatura Gray, List Genera. = Thamnobia fuiicata Jerd. 
rufiventris Swainson. = Buticilla rufiventris. 
rufocinerea Rüppell, neue Wirbeith. Tf. 27. Fig. 1. 2. (Saxicola.) [Abyssinia. 
Thamnolaea rufocinerea Heuglin, Journ, Ornith. 1869. 151. 
Buticilla rufocinerea Brehm, Habesch. 295. 
setiiirufa Rüppell, neue Wirbeith. Tf. 25. Fig. 1. 2. (Saxicola.) [Abyssinia. 
subcoerulea Sundevall. = Parus subcoeruleus. 
THAMNOCATAPHUS picatus Tickell, Journ. as. Soc. 1849. 812. = Garrulax 
picatus. 
Form and aspect of Lanius, with exactly the beak of Laniarius, but pro- 
portionally larger and the stouter tarse of Telephonus but more lengthened. Wings 
short and much rounded as in the formes; having the 3. to the 7. primaries even 
and longest. Tail moderately long and even with the exception of the outer most 
feather which is a little shorter. 
THAMNOCICHLA Sundevall, Method. Av. 5. = Thamnolaea Cab. 
THAMNODUS Kaup, nat. Syst. ==: Sylvia melanocephala Gm. 
THAMNOLAEA (Sylviadae. — "^apivoc frutex, Xatoç nom. propr.) Cabanis, Mus. 
Heine. 1850. I. 8. = Thamnobia Sw. 
Ein kürzerer, stärker gebogener Schnabel, nicht zugespitzte Flügel mit längerer 
