768 THE FRESH- WATER LOCHS OF SCOTLAND 
Cambrian rocks, Olenellus zone in, 441. 
igneous rocks in, 441. 
unconformability at base of, 441. 
Cameron, J. A., 26. 
Camilla, Loch, flora of, 251. 
Campanulace?e, 173. 
Campbell, Philip, 28. 
Campfer, Lake, 586. 
Carbonic acid in lake waters, 390. 
Carboniferous Rocks, classification of, 450, 
Calciferous Sandstone series, 450, 451. 
Carboniferous Limestone series, 451. 
Millstone Grit, 450, 451, 452. 
Coal Measures. 452. 
Carboniferous Sandstone in Fife, 247. 
Cardot, — , 301. 
Caribbean Sea, 638, 640. 
Carlingwark Loch, flora of, 173, 180, 182, 
183, 235. 
marl at, 235. 
Carlsson, G., 385, 386. 
Carn a' Chuilinn, 197, 211. 
Carnot, — , 151. 
Carra Lough, 577. 
Carrick Lane (river), 219. 
Carriston Reservoir, flora of, 169, 247, 250. 
Carson Lakes, 559. 
Caryophyllacefe, 170. 
Cascade Mountains, 636, 638. 
Caspari, W. A., 9, 28, 125, 145, 261. 
Caspian Sea, 151, 152, 154, 358, 524, 529, 
530-532, 650. 
Cassequiare River, 639. 
Cassorate, valley, 590. 
Castain, Lake, 522. 
Castle Kennedy, flora of lochs near, 245. 
Castle Loch (Bladenoch basin), Crustacea 
in, 299. 
flora of, 241. 
Castlenau, — , 640. 
Catfish River, 633. 
Cavendish, H. S. H., 619. 
Cawlyd, Llyn, 576. 
Census of species in Scottish lochs, 276, 
279, 289, 313. 
Central Block (Grampian Highlands), 
sculpture of, 462-464. 
consequent streams of, 462, 463. 
obsequent streams of, 462, 464. 
subsequent streams of, 463. 
Ceo-Glas, Loch, flora of, 206. 
Gephalochordata, 356. 
Cephalopoda, 355, 356. 
Ceratophyllacefe, 176, 357. 
Ceres Burn, 250. 
Certes, — , 319. 
Cestoda, 318. 
Chad, Lake, 551. 
Chalarotlioraca, 326. 
"Challenger" Expedition, 1, 93, 525. 
Chambezi River, 613. 
Chambon, Lake of, 523. 
Champlain Canal, 628. 
Champlain, Lake, 628. 
composition of water of, 149. 
Chancourtois, E. de, 151. 
Chapala, Lake, 638. 
Characeae, 184, 200, 213, 214, 310, 329, 
357, 358, 377, 381, 382, 396. 
Chardak, Lake of, 545. 
Chargat, Lake, 539. 
Charysacha River, 533. 
Chats, Lac des, 627. 
Chelan, Lake, 638. 
Chelwa, Lake, 622. 
Chersky, — , 602. 
Chiamo, Lake, 621. 
Chiemsee, 63, 72, 90. 
Chiene, John, 21. 
Chiese, valley, 590. 
Chihuahua, inland drainage area of, 561. 
Chili, 640. 
Chippeway River, 633. 
Chironomidse, 334. 
Chitin gytjes, 386, 395. 
Chlachain, Loch a' (Lewis), plankton of, 
340, 345. 
(Nairn basin), flora of, 206. 
Chlorophycepe, 279, 280, 282, 284, 289, 
310, 329, 358, 400, 403. 
Chodat, R., 396. 
Choga, Lake, 608, 609. 
Choin, Lochan a', flora of, 206. 
Choire, Loch a', flora of, 208. 
Cholnoky, E. von, 63, 67, 117, 585. 
Christison, Robert, 92, 93, 143. 
Chroisg, Loch a', freezing of, 140. 
seiches in, 53. 
Chrystal, George, 9, 17, 27, 29, 31, 32, 38, 
60, 64, 68, 130, 381. 
Chu River, 535. 
Chudskoye, Lake, 584. 
Chulishman River, 599. 
Chumley, James, 8, 10, 22, 28, 260, 659. 
Churchill River, 631, 650. 
Ciliata, 324-325, 356. 
Cirripedia, 355, 356. 
Cladocera, 289, 294, 316, 364, 365, 400, 
403, 408, 416, 423. 
Clare River, 578. 
Clark, R. M., 8, 24, 27, 297. 
Clarke, F. W., 148. 
Clatto Reservoir, flora of, 247, 250. 
Clay from Loch Gainmheich, analysis of, 
265. 
oceanic Red, 274. 
Clays, deep-sea, compared with lacustrine 
clays, 274; 
deposited in Scottish lochs, 262-264, 
274. 
Cleish Hills, flora of lochs on the, 247, 
255. 
Cliff", Loch", plankton of, 344, 350. 
Climate, effect of lakes on, 134. 
Clings AVater, plankton of, 350. 
Clonyard Loch, flora of, 238. 
Clousta, Loch, plankton of, 344. 
Clugston Loch, flora of, 240. 
Clunie, Loch (Ness basin), freezing of, 140. 
Coast Lake, 649. 
Coccoliths, 273. 
Coccospheres, 402. 
Cochrane River, 631. 
Cocker River, 574. 
