Highlands Nursery, from photograph, showing part of grountis. 
Deciduous Trees and Shrubs, continued 
CATALPA speciosa. Bean Tree. 40 to 60 ft. Bears 
the most showy flowers, probably, of all our native 
ornamental trees. 
Large, heart- 
shapcd leaves. 2 
to 3 ft., 10 cts. 
each. 75 cts. for 
10, ^6 per 100; 3 
to 4 ft., 20 cts. 
each, $1.2$ for 10, 
¥10 per 100; 4 to 
6 ft., 30 cts. each, 
$2.$o for 10, $20 
per 100. 
CE A N OTHUS 
a mericana. 
New Jersey 
Ti-;a. 1 to 3 it. 
Diffuse shrub, 
covered with a 
profusion of deli- 
cate wliite flow- 
ers in July, when 
flowering shrubs 
are few. 6 to 12 
in., 15 cts. each, 
$1 for 10, $& per 
100. 
CELTIS occiden- 
talis. Hackber- 
RY. 75 to 125 ft. 
R a p i d-growiiig, 
making round- 
topped head. 
Branches pendu- 
lous. 6 to 12 in., 
15 cts. each, $1 
for 10. 
C E P H AL AN . 
THUS occiden- 
talis. Button 
Bush. 3 to 12 ft. 
Thick-g rowing 
shrub for damp ground. Globular heads of white 
flowers in July. 2 to 3 ft., 25 cts. each, $2 for 10, 
$18 per 100; 3 to 4 ft., 40 cts. each, ¥3 for 10, $25 
per 100. 
CERASUS (Prunus) vir^iniana. Wild Cherry. 
Profuse white flowers in early spring. 4 to 6 ft., 
25 CIS, each. ^2 for 10. 
CERCIS canadensis. Red Bi;d. 25 to 50 tt. Before 
the leaves are out this small tree is literally cov- 
ered with red-purple or pink pea-shaped blossoms, 
even to the trunk, producing a surprising and beau- 
tiful effect. Fall coloring yellow, i to 2 ft., 15 cts. 
each, $1 for 10. $S per 100; 2 to 3 ft., 30 cts. each. 
^2 for 10. 
CHIONANTHUS virginica. White Fringe. 10 to 
40 ft. One of the most ornamental of all our native 
shrubs, with loose and drooping graceful panicles 
of delicate white, fringe-like (lowers, very fragrant 
in early May or June. Leaves color bronze or 
Clethra alnifolia 
Chionanthus virginlca, continued 
yellow in autumn. Purple fruit, i to 2 ft., 15 cts, 
each, $1.25 for 10 $10 per joo; 2 to 3 ft., 25 cts, 
each. $2.25 for 10. $20 per 100; 3 to 4 ft., 45 cts, 
each, ^3.50 for 10. $30 per 100; 4 to 6 ft.. 75 cts. 
each, $6 for 10, ^50 per 100. 
CXiADRASTIS lutea. Kentucky Yellow Wood. 
35 to 50 ft. Blossoms in long, drooping panicles, 
giving distinct and pleasing effect. In autumn, 
bright ^ pUow. 4 to 6 ft., 50 cts. each. 
CLETHnA acuminata. Southern Pepper Bush. 
8 to 20 ft. Tall shrub, with handsome reddish bark 
and drooping racemes of whi ic flowers. Moist 
situations or shrubbery. A characteristic Car- 
olina mountain plant- July and Aug. 2 to 3 ft., 
20 cts. each, ^1.50 for 10, ^12 per uxi; 3 to 4 ft., 
30 cts. eiich, ^2.50 for jo, ^20 per 100; 4 to 6 ft., 
75 cts. each, ^5 for 10, ^40 per 100. 
alnifolia. Pepper Bush. 5 to 15 ft. Fragrant, up- 
right racemes or spikes of white flowers in July and 
Aug. Will flourisii in almost any situation and is 
one of our most charming native shrubs of easy 
culture. I to 2 ft., clumps. 25 cts. each. $2 for 10, 
$i& per 100; 2 to 3 ft., clumps, 50 cts. each, ^4 for 
10, $35 per 100; 3 to 4 ft., clumps, $1 each. $8 
for 10, ?70 per 100. 
CLIFTONIA ligustrina. 6 to 20 ft. Of questionable 
hardiness north of New York or Boston. Damp 
ground. Long racemes of fragrant white flowers in 
March and April, i to 2 ft., eadi, 
COMPTONIA peregrina. Sweet Fern. 2 to 3 ft- 
Sweel-sccntetl fern-like leaves; brown calkins of 
brownish (lowers in May or June. Flourishes in 
sterile ground. I to 2 ft., 15 cts. each, $1 for 10, 
$S per 100. 
CORNUS alt«rnifoUa. Swaj(p Dogwood. 8 to 25 ft. 
The most picturesque of the family. The horizon- 
tal branches are disposed in whorls, making the 
plant a series of parallel layers of foliage. 2 to 3 
ft.. 20 cts. each. $1.50 for ro. $12 per 100. 
Clethra acuminata 
18 
levation nearly 4,000 feet, in the Cart i 
Deciduous Trees and Shrubs. contlniiL-d 
Cornus amomum Silky Cornel. 3 to 10 ft. Late- 
blooming (June) purplish stemmed species, with 
silky leaves and pale blue fruit in Oct. Flowers 
white, winter effect purple. 2 to 3 ft., 15 cts. each, 
$1 for 10, $8 per 100; 3 to 4 ft.. 25 cts. each, $2 for 
10. ^15 per 100. 
florida. Floweri.ng Dogwood. 20 to 40 ft. This 
is the glory of the woods in early spring, the great 
white blossoms appearing in extravagant profusion 
when the forest aspect is yet wintry. No other 
flowering tree is so effective. The red-tufted berries 
and the rich, dark red autumn foliage make it 
hardly less conspicuous during " frost time." 
1 to 2 ft., 15 cts. each, for 10; 2 to 3 ft.. 25 cts 
each, ^2 for 10; 3 to 4 ft., 40 cts. each, $3 for 10. 
paniculata. Panicled Cornel. 4 to 8 ft. June. 
Gray, smooth branches. Showy white fruit. 
2 to 3 ft., 20 cts. each, $1.50 for 10. 
sanguinea. Scarlet-twigged Cornel. 5 to 12 ft. 
Not native. Fine scarlet- twigged sort. 2 to 3 ft., 
20 cts. each. ^1.50 for 10. $12 per 100. 
Blbirica. 4 to 6 ft. Very scarlet branches. 3 to 4 ft., 
25 cts. each, ^2 for 10. 
stolonifera. Red-twigged Dogwood. 3 to 10 ft. 
Forms broad clumps, the yearly shoots of brilliant 
red-purple color throughout the winter. Stands 
moisture well. June. 2 to 3 ft., 20 cts. each, 31.50 
for 10. 
Stolonifera aurea. Yellow-twigged Dogwood. 
Variety with bright yellow bark. May be planted 
in contrast to rcfl-branched varieties. See Salem 
Price-List. 
Cotinus (Rhus) cotinoides. ^^fl 
Tree. 15 to 30 ft. An invaluable introduction 
to our list of lawn trees. Very rare, and found only 
in a few localities in the Alabama and Missouri 
mountains. While the "smoke" as the fruit is 
known, is not so conspicuous as the ordinary 
"Smoke Tree," it is a far finer shrub or small 
tree, perfectly hardy, with very beautiful, large, 
glossy leaves. 75 cts. to $3 each. 
CORYIiUS americana. Hazel Nlt. 4 to 10 ft. 
Spreading shrub, good for screen planting or 
shrubberies. Edible nuts, i to 2 ft., clumps 
20 cts. each, ^^1.50 for 10, ^12 per 100; 2 to 3 ft., 
clumps, 35 cts. each, for 10, ^25 per 100. 
roBtrata. Beaked H.\zel Nut. 5 to 8 ft. Smaller 
than preceding. Leaves thin, doubly toothed. 
Drooping catkins in early spring, i to 2 ft., 15 cts. 
each. Jti for ro, ?8 per 100; 2 to 3 ft., 25 cts. each, 
^2 for 10, $LS per loo. 
CRAT^GUS coccinea. Scarlet Thorn. 15 to 20 
ft. A low tree, with bright scarlet fruit and showy 
white flowers, often tinged witli pink. One of the 
best species. 2 to 3 ft., 20 cts. each, $i.so for 10, 
$12 per 100; 3 to 4 ft., 35 cts. each, ^3 for 10, $20 
per 100. 
crus-galll. Cock-Spur Thorn. 12 to 30 ft. One 
of the best for hedges, the 3- to 4-inch thorns 
being very formidable and the growth compact. 
Fruit dull red. All thorns stand severe pruning 
well. 2 to 3 ft., 25 cts. each, $2 for 10, $j$ per loo; 
3 to 4 ft., 40 cts. each. $s for 10, $25 per 100. 
Cratsei^us punctata. Large-fruited Thorn. 18 10 
25 ft. Very large fruit, either clear red or bright 
yellow and quite edible. Foliage effects in fall, 
yellow. 2 to 3 ft., 20 cts. each. $i-5o for 10. $10 
per loo; 3 to 4 ft.. 25 cts. each, $2 for 10, yi8 
per 100; 4 to 5 ft., 50 cts. each, ^4 for 10, ¥35 
per 100. 
rivularis. A desirable western species, 6 to 12 in.. 
30 cts. each, ^2.50 for 10. 
DECODON Terticillatus. Willow Herb. Shrub for 
edges of nuining streams or margins of ponds. 
Leaves color bronze and yellow in fall- 20 cts. 
each, ^1.50 for 10, $12 per 100. 
DIERVILLA dierrilla. Bush Hone^'Suckle. 2 to 4 
ft. Flowers in early June. 6 to 12 in., 20 cts. each. 
yi.50 for 10, $12 per 100; 12 to 18 in., 30 cts. each., 
$2 for 10, $18 per 100. 
rivularis. Western Bush Honeysuckle, i to 2- 
ft. Low western species. 2 to 3 ft., 75 cts. each.. 
^5 for 10. 
sessilitolia. Southern Bush HoNEvst:cKLE. 2 to- 
4 ft. This rare southern species forms thick clumps, 
with abundant sulphur-yellow flowers in cymes in 
late summer, i to 2 ft., 20 cts. each, $1.50 for 10,. 
$12 per 100. 
DIOSPTROS Tirglniana. Persimmon. 60 to too ft. 
Long-lived tree of pleasing, symmetrical habit; 
leaves turning orange or scarlet shades. Fruit 
edible after frost, i to 2 ft., 20 cts. each, jSl.50 for 
10, $12 per 100. 
DIRCA palustris. Le.\therwood. 2 to 6 ft. Light 
yellow flowers in April before the leaves. Graceful 
shrub. I to 2 ft., 25 cts. each, $2 for 10. 
EUONYMUS americanns. Strawberry Bl'sit. 4 to 
5 ft. Bright green bark and higlily ornamental 
crimson iruil hanging till late. Fine winter slirub 
2 to 3 ft., 25 cts. each, ^2 for 10, $1$ per 100; 
3 to 4 ft., 35 cts. each, $3 for 10, 
FRAXINTTS americana. White Ash. 70 to 130 ft. 
Graceful, rapid -growing tree for large grounds, 
park and street planting. Growth pyramidal. 
Colors in autumn, browns to salmon tints. 3 to 4 
ft.. 20 cts. each, j5i.5o for 10, $10 per 100; 4 to 6 ft.. 
25 cts. each. ^2 for 10. $1$ per too. 
lanceolata (viridis) . Green Ash. 40 to 65 ft. Mois- 
ture-loving species, with bright green fohage. 
2 to 4 ft., 10 cts. each, 75 cts. for 10. ^5 per 100; 
4 to 6 ft., 25 cts. each, ^2 for to, ^15 per 100; 
6 to 8 ft., 40 cts. each. $$ for 10, $2$ per 100. 
oregona. Oregon Ash. Pacific coast species, with 
very conspicuous foliage, i to 2 ft., 50 cts. each. 
?4 for 10. 
qnadrangulata. i to 2 ft., 35 cts. each, ?3 for 10. 
GAYIiUSSACIA reslnosa. Black Huckleberry. 
I to 3 ft. i'ink-iiiv^ed flowers. The Gaylussacias 
and their near relatives, the Vacciniums. are among 
the most valued of our native shrubs for the gor- 
geous coloring of their foliage in fall, the hues 
ranging through all the shades of dark and vivid 
red. I to 2 ft.. 25 cts. each. $2 for 10, ^15 per 
1(K). 
19 
