EMPIDONOMUS, — ENNEOCTOKÜS. 103 
flaviventris Baird, Birds N. America 198. — Myiobius hypoxanthus. 
fulvifrons Sclater, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1858. 301. = Myiobius rubicundus. 
griseigularis Lawrence, Ann. Lyc. New York 1862. VII. 471.= Myiobius Bairdi. 
Hammondi Baird, Birds N. America 199. = Myiobius Hammondi. 
hypoxanthus Baird, Birds N. America 198. é= Myiobius hypoxanthus. 
magnirostris Gray, Handlist Birds I. 361. = Myiobius magnirostris Gray. 
minimus Baird, Birds N. America 195. = Myiobius minimus Gray. 
obscurus Baird, Birds N. America 200. — Myiobius virens Gray. 
pectoralis Lawrence, Ann. Lyc. New York 1867. VIII. 402. = Myiobius 
pectoralis. 
pusillus Cabanis, Journ. Ornilh. 1855. III. 480. = Myiobius pusillus Gray. 
pygmaeus Coues, Ibis 1865. 537. = Myiobius rubicundus. 
rubicundus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. II. 70. = Myiobius rubicundus. 
Trailli Cabanis, Mus. Heine. II. 70. = Contopus virens Cab. 
Wrighti Baird, Birds N. America 200. = Myiobius virens Gray. 
EMPIDONOMUS (Tyrannidae. — sjjitciç musca, vsjjio dominare) Cabanis, Mus. 
Heine. 1860. II 76. = Tyrannus Cuv. 
Unterscheidet sich von den typischen Tyrannen durch den kleinen Schnabel 
und die eigenthümliche, an Myiodynastes erinnernde Fleckenzeichnung. 
varius Cabanis, Mus. Heine. II. 76. = Tyrannus varius. 
ENALIUS Kaup, Natürl. Syst, 1829. = Gallinago Leach. 
ENDOXA porphyrura Heine, Journ. Ornith. 1863. XI. 179. = Polytmus porphy- 
rurus Gray. 
ENGYETE Alinae Reichenbacii , Aufzähl. Colibri 9. = Hylocharis Alinae Gray. 
ENICOCICHLA Gray, List Genera Birds 1840. = Henicocichla Cab. 
Omnes species vide Henicocichla. 
ENIC0GNATHUS Gray, List Genera Birds 1840. 51. = Henicognathus Agass. 
Species vide Henicognathus. 
ENICONETTA Stellen Gray, List Genera Birds 95. = Anas Stellen Fall. 
Bill short, broad, much elevated at the base, the sides narrowed, with the 
culmen gradually sloping to the tip, which is armed with a very strong broad 
nail; the nostrils large, placed near the base and oval. Wings short with the 
first quill the longest. Tail short and wedgeshaped. Tarsi shorter than the middle 
toe. Toes long, the hind toe short and lobed. 
ENIC0RNIS Gray, List Genera Birds 1840. 22; Genera Birds 1846. I. 133. ;= 
Furnarius Vieill. 
Synon.: Eremobius Gould. — Enicura Less. — Enicurus Tem. — Henicornis Cab. 
Bill as long as, or longer than, the head, straight, with the culmen at the 
tip slightly curved and entire; the nostrils basal, lateral, placed in a nasal groove, 
with the opening linear. Wings short, with the fourth, fifth and sixth quill the 
longest and the secondaries as long as the primaries. Tail moderate and rounded 
on the sides. Tarsi short and covered with broad scales. Toes rather short with 
the lateral toes unequal; the hind toe shorter than the middle toe; the claws 
moderate and curved. 
melanura Gray, Genera Birds I. Tb. 41. = Furnarius phoenicurus. 
phoenicura Gray, Genera Birds I. 133. = Furnarius phoenicurus. 
ENICURUS Temminck, PI. color. 113 texte. = Henicurus Agass. 
ENNEOCTONUS (Laniinae) Boie, Oken's Isis 1826. 973. — Bonaparte, Compt, 
rend. 1854. XXXVIII. 386. = Lantus Lin. 
algeriensis Strickland, Ann. mag. nat. hist. 1852. 345. = Lantus algeriensis Less. 
Andersoni Strickland, Contrib. Ornith. 1852. 145. = Lantus Andersoni. 
arenarius Horsfield et Moore, Catal. Birds EInd. Comp. I. 394. == Lanius 
arenarius Blyth. 
auriculatus Gurney, Ibis 1868. 159. = Lanius rufus Briss. 
bucephalus Gray, Genera Birds I. 39. = Lanius bucephalus Tem. 
collurio Boie, Oken's Isis 1826. 973, i±k Lanius collurio Lin. 
crassirostris Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 72. = Lanius crassirostris Hass. 
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