ERYTHROSPIZA. — ERYTJHROTRERON. 
117 
phoenieoptera Bonaparte et Schlegel, Monogr. Loxiens Tb. 30. 31. = Car- 
podacus rhodopterus Heugl. 
purpurea Bonaparte, Conspectus Avium I. 533. = Carp odacus purpureas Gray. 
rhodochroa Bonaparte, List Birds Eur. Amer. 35. = Carpodacus rhodochroa Gray. 
rhodopepla Bonaparte, List Birds Europe Amer. 35. = Carpodacus rhodo- 
peplus Gray. 
rosea Blyth, Journ. asiat. Soc. Bengal 1842. XI. 461. = Carpodacus roseus 
Kaup. 
sinaitica Bonaparte et Schlegel, Monogr. Loxiens Tb. 18. = Carpodacus 
sinaiticus Bp. 
ERYTHROSPIZA (Falconidae) Kaup, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1867. 172. = Nisus Cuv. 
Form powerful and compact. Emarginations on the inner vane of the first 
to fifth primaries. Point of wing equal to from four fifteenths to four thirteenths 
of the entire length of the wing. Beak straighter than that of Nisus. The bars 
on the long tail frequently disappear with age, and in young birds they are never 
so numerous as in Uraspiza. 
griseogularis Kaup, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1867. 174. =s= Nisus griseogularis. 
iogaster Kaup, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1867. 173. = Nisus iogaster Schleg. 
trinotata Kaup, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1867. 172. == Nisus trinotatus Schleg. 
ERYTHROSTERNA (Muscicapidae. — épifàpoç ruber, CTspvov pectus) Bonaparte, 
List Birds Europe Amer. 1838; Compt, rend. 1854. XXXVIII. 388. = Musci- 
capa Lin. 
Synon. : Synornis Hodgs. — Syornis Ag. — Erythrosternia Reichb. — Newtonia Poll, 
acornaus Blyth, Journ. asiat. soc. Bengal 1847. XVI. 127. == Muscicapa 
acornaus Blyth. 
albicilla Swinhoe, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1862. 288. = Muscicapa leucura Gmel. 
brunneicauda Newton, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1863. 180. = Muscicapa brun- 
neicauda. 
erythaca Blyth, Journ. asiat. Soc. Bengal 1847. 126. = Muscicapa luteola 
Pall. Ç 
leueura Blyth, Catal. Birds as. Soc. 171. == Muscicapa leucura Gmel. 
luteola Swinhoe, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1863. 290. Muscicapa luteola Pall. 
maculata Gray, Handlist Birds I. 322. = Muscicapa maculata Tick. 
mugimaki Swinhoe, Ibis 1861. 330. = Muscicapa leucura Gmel. 
parva Bonaparte, Conspectus Avium I. 318. = Muscicapa parva Beghst. 
pusilla Blyth, Catal. Birds as. Soc. 171. = Muscicapa acornaus Blyth. 
rubecula Bonaparte, Conspectus Avium I. 318. = Muscicapa leucura Gmel. 
rufigula Bonaparte, Conspectus Avium I. 319. — Muscicapa rufigula Kuhl. 
solitaria Bonaparte, Conspectus Avium I. 319.= Muscicapa solitaria Mull. 
ERYTHROSTOMUS (Psittacidae. — sprôpoç ruber, CTop.a os) Swainson, Classific. 
Birds 1837. II. 300. = Eclectus Wagl. 
Tail rather lengthened, graduated or rounded; the feathers broad. Wings 
moderate, resembling those of the Chrysotis, but the tertials are not longer than 
the secondaries. 
cyanogaster Swainson, Classific. Birds II. 300. = Pionias cyanogaster Finsch. 
macrorhynchus Swainson, Classific. Birds II. 300. = Eclectus megalorhynchus 
Schleg. 
ERYTHR0TH0RAX (Pyrrhulinae. — sprôpoç ruber, ^opa^ pectus) Brehm, Vögel 
Deutschi. 1831. 248. = Carpodacus Kaup. 
Schnabel sperlingsgimpelartig mit kaum merklichem Haken, Füsse mittellang 
und ziemlich stark ; der mittellange Schwanz ausgeschnitten, die drei ersten Schwingen 
die längsten. 
albifrons Brehm, Naumannia 1855. V. 276. = Carpodacus roseus Kaup. 
caucasicus Brehm, Naumannia 1855. V. 276. = Carpodacus rubicillus Bp. 
roseus Brehm, Vögel Deutschi. 248. = Carpodacus roseus Kaup. 
rubrifrons Brehm, 1. c. == Carpodacus erythrina Kaup. 
ERYTHR0TRER0N Bonaparte. = Erythroena Bp. 
