FRINGILLA. 
205 
nitens ß Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 909. — Volatinia jacarina Cab. 
nitida Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 958. = Estrilda nitida Gray. 
nivalis Brisson, Ornith. III. 162. Tb. 15. Fig. 1. — Naumann, Naturg. Vögel 
Deutsch]. V. 4. Tf. 117. [Europa. 
Passer alpicola Pallas, Zoogr. ross. as. II. 20. 
Fringilla saxatilis Koch, Syst. baier. Zool. I. 216. 
Plectrophanes fringilloides Boie, Oken's Isis 1822. 554. 
Montifringilla nivalis, M. glacialis Brehm, Vögel Deutschi. 269. — Bona- 
parte et Schlegel, Monogr. Loxiens 40. Tb. 46. 
Fringilla (Orites) nivalis Keyserling u. Blasius, Wirbeith. Eur. 163. 
Leucosticte nivalis 0. Desmurs, Encycl. hist, nat. V. 297. 
Montifringilla alpicola Gray, Handlist Birds II. 85. 
Schneefink, Alpenfink. — La Niverolle. — Snow Finsk. 
nivalis Wilson, Amer. Ornith. II. 129. Tb. 6. Fig. 6. = Junco hiemalis Sclat. 
nobilis Schrank, Fauna boica 176. == Fringilla coelebs Lin. 
noctis Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 909. = Loxigilla noctis Sclat. 
nortoniensis Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 922. — Latham, Synopsis I. 274. — 
notata Gray, Genera Birds II. 371. == Chrysomitris notata Bonap. 
noveboracensis Lichtenstein. = Chrysomitris barbata Cass. 
nuchalis Temminck. = Zonotrichia matutina Gray. 
obsoleta Lichtenstein, Eversm. Reise 132. = Carpodacus obsoletus Gray. 
obscura Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 970. == Carpodacus erythrinus Kaup. 
ochracea Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 928. = Fringilla carduelis Lin. 
oculea Quoy et Gaimard , Voy. Astrolabe Tb. 18. Fig. 2. = Estrilda 
oculea Gould. 
oregona Townsend, Journ. acad. Philadelphia II. 188. = Junco oregonus. 
% orientalis Eversman, Add. Zool. ross. as. IL Tb. 9. [Sibiria. Asia. 
Fringilla subulata Illiger, Mus. berol. 
Passer carduelis var. Pallas, Zoogr. ross. as. Tb. 38. 
Carduelis caniceps Vigors, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1831. 23. — Royle, Illustr. 
Himal. Bot. Tb. 8. Fig. 2. 
Carduelis orientalis Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 518. 
Fringilla caniceps Gray, Genera Birds II. 371. 
Carduelis subulatus Cabanis, Ersch. Grub. Encycl. I. 214. 
Shira. 
ornata Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 979. — Polynesia. 
ornata Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. 26. = Spermophila coerulescens Gray. 
oryx Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. 24. = Ploceus oryx Gray. 
oryzivora Horsfield, Transact. Linn. Soc. XIII. 161. == Amadina oryzi- 
vora Gray. 
otoleuca Temminck, PI. color. 269. Fig. 2. 3. = Alauda leucotis. 
palustris Wilson, Amer. Ornith. III. 49. Tb. 22! Fig. 1. = Ammodromus 
palustris Swains. 
panayensis Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 966. = Vidua ardens Gray. 
panayensis Bonaparte, Consp. Avium I. 448 nota — Spec. arte/. 
panicivora Temminck, Tabl. méth. 50. = Ploceus panicivorus. 
papa Kittlitz, Mém. acad. Petersbg. 1830. Tb. 15. = Coccothraustes ferrei- 
rostris Vig. 
paradisea Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. 22. == Vidua paradisea Cuv. 
parellina Lichtenstein. == Coccoborus parellina. 
passerina Wilson, Amer. Ornith. III. 76. Tb. 26. Fig. 5. — Ammodromus 
passerinus Gray. 
pecoris Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 910. — Molothrus pecoris Swains. 
pectoralis Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. 26. = Spermophila collaria Gray. 
pennsylvanica Latham, Ind. Ornith. I. 445. = Zonotrichia albicollis Swains. 
Perreini Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 988. — Estrilda Perreini Gray. 
personata Lichtenstein, teste Bonaparte. = Crithagra alario. 
