GRACULUS. 
269 
Phalacrocorax bicristatus, Ph. pelagicus Pallas, Zoogr. ross. as. II. 301. 
Tb. 75. Fig. 2. 
Carbo bicristatus TemmincK, Fauna japon. 130. ïb. 84. 
Carbo bilophus Brandt, Bullet, acad. Petersbg. 
Urile bicristatus Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium II. 175. excl. Synon. 
Graculus Bairdi Gruber, Proceed, acad. Philadelphia 1865. 5. 
bilophus Gray, Handl. Birds III. 128. = Graculus dilophus Gray. 
brasilianus Gray, Genera Birds III. 667. — Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Pelec. 
22. [Guiana. Brasilia. Peru. 
Zasamagullon negro Azara, Apuntani. III. 395. 
Procellaria brasiliana Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 564. 
Puffinus brasiliensis Brisson, Ornith. VI. 138. 
Pelecanus vigua Vieillot, Encycl. inéth. 342. 
Halieus brasilianus Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. 86. — Burmeister, Syst. 
Uebers. Th. Brasil. III. 460. 
Carbo brasilianus Spix, Aves Brasil. II. 83. Tb. 106. 
Phalacrocorax niger King, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1830. I, 
Carbo mystacalis Lesson, Traité Ornith. 604. 
Carbo dilophus Swainson, Birds Brasil. 
Phalacrocorax brasilianus Sclater, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1869. 60L 
Carbo graculus Temminck, Gould Birds Europe Tb. 408. 
Graculus mystacalis Gray, Genera Birds III. 667. 
Graculus brasiliensis Gray, Handl. Birds III. 128. 
Yeco. — Pato del Diablo. 
brevirostris Gray, Genera Birds III. 667; Voy. Erebus Terror Tb. 20. — 
Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Pelec. 16. — Finsch, Journ. Ornith. 1872. XX. 259. 
[Nova Zealandia. 
Phalacrocorax brevirostris Gould, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1837. V. 26. 
Carbo brevirostris Temminck, Mus. lugdun. 
Haliaeus brevirostris Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium II. 178. 
Microcarbo brevirostris Gray, Handl. Birds III. 129. 
capensis Gray, Genera Birds III. 667. — Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Pelec. 19. 
[Africa me?icL 
Pelecanus capensis Sparrman, Mus. Carlson. Tb. 61. 
Halieus graculus Illiger, Mus. berolin. 
Phalacrocorax capensis Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium II. 170. 
capillatus Gray, List spec. br. Mus. — Graculus carbo Gray. 
carbo Gray, Genera Birds III. 667. — Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Pelée. 6. — 
Baird, Birds NAmerica 876. [Ubique. 
Pelecanus carbo Linne, Syst. Nat. I. 216. — Buffon, PI. enlum. 927. 
Phalacrocorax Brisson, Ornith. VI. 511. Tb. 45. 
Pelecanus phalacrocorax Brünnich, Ornith. bor. 31. 
Carbo cormoranus Meyer, Taschb. Vögel Deutschi. 1810. II. 575. 
Phalacrocorax carbo Leach, Cat. brit. Mus. 34. — Degland, Ornith. Euröp. 
II. 352. — Schrenck, Reise Amurld. I. Vögel 488. 
Hydrocorax carbo Vieillot, Nouv. diet. hist. nat. VIII. 83. 
Cormoranus crassirostris Bâillon, Mém. Soc. Emul. Abbeville 1834. 77. 
Phalacrocorax medius Nilsson, Scandin. Fauna Fogl. II. 478. 
Halieus Carbo Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. 86. 
Haliaeus cormoranus Naumann, Natg. Vögel Deutschi. XI. 52. Tf. 279. 
Carbo glacialis, C. arboreus, C. sub cormor anus , C. humilirostris Brehm, Vögel 
Deutschi. 817. 
Phalacrocorax glacialis, Ph. arboreus, Ph. humilirostris , Ph. sub cormor anus, 
Ph. braehyrhynchus Brehm, Naumannia 1855. V. 296. 
Carbo major Temminck, Mus. lugdun. 
Carbo macrorhynchus Cuvier, Lesson Traité Ornith. 604. — Bonaparte, 
Compt. rend. 1856. XLII. 766. — America septentr. 
