446 
LAOMEDONTIA. — LAROIDES. 
torquatus Latham, Lamb. Icon. ined. III. 32. == Cracticus torquatus. 
tricolor Hodgson, Ind. Review I. 446. = Lantus nigriceps Jerd. 
Tschagra Schlegel, Revue crit. 21. = Telephonus erythropterus Swains. 
tyrannus Linne, Syst. Nat. I. 136. = Tyr annus carolinensis Tem. 
tyrannus dominicanus Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 302. = Tyrannus dominicensis 
Briss. 
undulatus Mikan, Del. Flor. Faun. Brasil. Tb. 2. = Thamnophilus cinereus 
Vieill. 
unirufus Cuvier, Lesson Traité Ornith. 376. — Guiana. 
validus Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl. 50. = Hadrostomus atricapillus Cab. 
variolosus Lichtenstein, Mus. berolin. — Thamnophilus Leachi Such. 
varius Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 307. — Thamnophilus varius Gray. 
vestitus Cuvier, Lesson Traité Orniih. 376. = Thamnophilus palliatus Wied. 
vigil Pallas, Zoogr. ross. as. I. 403. = Lanius minor Gmel. 
violaceus Boddaert, Tabl. PI. enlum. 3. = Artamus viridis Vieill. 
virgatus Temminck, PI. color. 256. Fig. 1. = Tephrodornis gularis Gray. 
viridis Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 306. == Artamus viridis Gmel. 
viridis Müller, Syst. Nat. Suppl. 72. — Artamus leucocephalus Gray. 
vittatus Valenciennes, Diet. sc. nat. XL. 227. = Lanius Hardwicki Gray. 
Waldeni Swinhoe, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1870. 131. Tb. 11. == Lanius isabellinus 
Ehrb. 
zeylonus Temminck, Tabl. méth. 18. = Telephonus bacbakiri Blyth. 
LAOMEDONTIA Reichenbach, natürl. Syst. Tf. 214. — Bonaparte, Conspect. 
Avium IL 100. = Grus Lin. 
Rostrum gracile , membrana papillosa basilari ; caruncula membranacea utrinque 
infra mandibulae basin, pendula: orbitae late nudae: remiges tertiariae elongatae, 
subarcuatopendulae. 
australasiana Reichenbach, natürl. Syst. Tf. 19. — Grus australasiana Gould. 
carunculata Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium II. 100. = Grus caruneulata Vieill. 
LAORNIS Edwardsianus Marsh, americ. Journ. Sc. 1870. 205. Genus 
foss. cretac. Lamellirostr. [New Jersey. 
LAPHRESNAYEA Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium 1850.1. 68; Revue Magaz. Zool. 
1854. VI. 252. = Calothorax Gray. 
flavicauda Bonaparte, h c. == Calothorax Lafresnayei. 
Gayi Bonaparte, 1. c. = Calothorax Gayi. 
Saulae Bonaparte, 1. c. = Calothorax Saulae Gray. 
LAPHYCTES (Tyrannidae. — Xacpwnn; helluo) Reichenbach, natürl. Syst. 1850. 
Tf. 66. = Tyrannus Cuv. 
albogularis Gray, Handl. Birds I. 364. = Tyrannus albogularis IBurm. 
apolites Cabanis, Mus. Heine. II. 77. — Tyrannus apolites. 
Couchi Gray, Handl. Birds I. 364. — Tyrannus Couchi Baird. 
melancholicus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. II. 76. = Tyrannus melancholicus Vieill. 
satrapa Cabanis, Mus. Heine. II. 77. = Tyrannus satrapa Sclat. 
verticalis Cabanis, Mus. Heine. II. 17. = Tyrannus verticalis Say. 
vociferans Cabanis, Mus. Heine. II. 77. = Tyrannus vociferans Swains. 
LAROIDES (Laridae. — Larus, sih'qç forma) Brehm, Vögel Deutschlds. 1840; Nau- 
mannia 1855. V. 294. — Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium II. 217. = Larus Lin. 
Rostrum modicum, altum, compressum, castigatum, vix gibbosum: alae cauda 
longiores. Pallium coerulescente perlaceum; remiges partim saltern nigrae. Caput 
collumque aestate alba, hyeme maculis fuscis. 
americanus Brehm, Naumannia 1855. V. 294. = Larus argentatus Brünn. 
argentaceus Brehm, Naumannia 1855. V. 294. = Larus argentatus Brünn. 
argentatoides Brehm, Naumannia 1855. V. 294. = Larus argentatus Brünn. 
argentatus Brehm, Naumannia 1855. V. 294. — Larus argentatus Brünn. 
argenteus Brehm, Naumannia 1855. V. 294. — Larus argentatus Brünn. 
assimilis Brehm, Naumannia 1855. V. 294. — 
