454 
LARUS. 
Leuous (jlaucescens Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium II. 21G. 
Bürgermeister, Eismöve, grosse Seemöve. — Goéland Burgermeister. — Glau- 
cous Gull. 
glaucus Retzius, Fauna suec. 156. = Larus argentatus Brünn. 
Gouldi Bonaparte, Revue Mag. Zool. 1854. 216. = Larus scopulinus Forst. 
griseus Brisson, Ornith. VI. 162. = Larus fuscus Lin. 
haematorhynchus King, Zool. Journ. 1828. IV. 103. = Larus Scoresbyi 
Trail. 
Hartlaubi Bruch, Journ. Ornith. 1853. I. 102. — Larus ridibundus Lin. 
Heermanni Cassin, Proc. acad. Philadelphia 1852. 187. == Larus Belcheri 
VlG. 
Heinei v. Homeyer, Naumannia 1853. III. 129. = Larus canus Lin,. 
Hemprichi Bruch, Journ. Ornith. 1855. III. 279. — Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas 
Larus 32. [Mare rubrum. 
Larus crassirostris Lichtenstein, Mus. berolin. 
Xema crassirostris Boie, Oken's Isis 1844. 192. 
Adelarus Hemprichi Bonaparte, Naumannia 1854. IV. 212. 
hybernus Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 596. = Larus canus Lin. 
hyemalis au tor. = Larus canus Lin. 
ichthyaetus Pallas, Zoogr. ross. asiat. II. 322. Tb. 77. — Degland, Ornith. 
Eur. II. 433. Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Larus 34. [Europa merid. Asia. 
Ichthyaetus Pallasi Kaup, natürl. Syst. 102. 
Xema ichthyaetus Bonaparte, List Birds Eur. Amer. 62. 
Larus kr otocephalus Jameson, Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1839. VIII. 242. 
Larus ichthyaetus minor Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Larus 34. 
Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus Gray, Handl. Birds III. 114. 
islandicus Edmonston, Mem. Werner. Soc. IV. 176. = Larus glaucus Brünn. 
Jamesoni Wilson, Illustr. Zool. Tb. 23. = Larus scopulinus Forst. 
kamtschatkensis Bonaparte, Revue Mag. Zool. 1855. 16. == Larus canus 
Lin. 
Kittlitzi Bruch, Journ. Ornith. 1853. ï. 104. — [cf. L. Franklini Richd.] 
[Chili. Brasilia. 
Larus Franklini Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1867. 336. 
Gavia Kittlitzi Bonaparte, Naumannia 1854. IV. 212. 
Chroicocephalus Kittlitzi Gray, Handl. Birds III. 114. 
Kotzebai [America arct. 
Bissa Kotzebui Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium II. 226. 
Bissa brachyrhyncha Bruch, Journ. Ornith. 1853. I. 103; 1855. III. 285. 
Bissa brevirostris Brandt, Bruch Journ. Ornith. 1855. III. 285. 
Bissa septentrionalis Lawrence, Ann. Lyc. New York 1858. VI. 265. 
kroikocephalus Jameson, Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1839. VIII. 242. = Larus 
ichthyaetus Pall. 
lacrymosus Lichtenstein. ■= Larus brunnicephalus Jerd. 
Lambruschini Bonaparte, Fauna ital. = Larus gelastes Lichtst. 
leuceretes Schleep. = Larus glaucus Brünn. 
leucocephalus Boissonneau. = Larus gelastes Lichtst. 
leucomelas Vieillot, Encycl. méth. 346. = Icarus pacificus Lath. 
leucophaeus Lichtenstein, Mus. berol. = Larus argentatus Brünn. 
leucopterus Fabricius, Fauna island. 91. — Naumann, Naturg. Vögel Deutschlds. 
X. 367. Tf. 265. — Schlegel, Mus. J^ays-Bas Larus 5. — Audubon, Birds 
America VII. 159. Tb. 447. [Europa. China. 
Larus minor, Laroides glaucoides, L. leucopterus Brehm, Vögel Deutschi. 
736. 744. 745. 
Larus glaucoides Temminck, Man. Ornith. IV. 467. 
Larus chalcopterus Bonaparte, Bruch, Journ. Ornith. 1855. III. 282. — 
Baird, Birds NAmerica 843. 
Larus arcticus MGillivray, Werner. Transact. V. 268. 
