534 
MANÜCODIA. — MARECA. 
viridis Vieillot, Galerie Oiseaux Tb. 149. = Manorhina melanophrys Gray. 
II \ \l < OUI \ (Sturnidae). — Boddaert, Tabl. PL enlum. 1783.— -4 Specc. 
Synon.: Phonygama Less. — Chalybaeus Cuv. 
atra Gray, Handlist Birds II. 17. [Nova Guinea. 
Phonygama atra Lesson, Voy. Coquille Zool. I. 638. 
Cracticus versicolor Vieillot, Eiicycl. méth. 902. [cf. Strepera anaphonensis 
Gould.] 
chalybaeus Boddaert, Tabl. PI. enl. 634. — Manucodia viridis Gray. 
Ciiouldi Gray, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1859. 158. [Australia sept. 
Kerandreiii Gray, Handl. Birds II. 17. [Nova Guinea. 
Phonygama Keraudreni Lesson, Voy. Coquille Ois. Tb. 13. 
Chalybaeus cornutus Cuvier, Règne anim. I. 354. 
Barita Keraudreni Lèsson, Traité Ornith. 344. 
Phonygama Lessonia Swainson, Classif. Birds II. 264. 
viridis Gray, Handl. Birds II. 17. [Nova Guinea. Aru. Waigiu. 
Paradisea viridis Linne, Syst. Nat. I. 
Manucodia chalybaea Boddaert, Tabl. PI. enl. 634. 
Cracticus chalybaeus Vieillot, Analyse 37. 
Chalybaeus paradisaeus Cuvier, Règne anim. I. 354. 
Baryta viridis Lesson, Traité Ornith. 344. 
Phonygama chalybaea Swainson, Classif. Birds II. 264. 
Phonygama viridis Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 368. 
MANUCODIATA Brisson, Ornith. 1760. II. 130. = Paradisea Lin. 
Digiti quatuor, membranis destituti, très antici, posticus unus, omnes circiter 
usque ad exortum discreti. Crura ad calcaneum usque plumosa. Rostrum conico 
elongatum, rectum, acutissimum, paululum lateraliter compressum. Plumae basi 
rostra retrorsum versae, naresque detectae. Pennae binae supra caudam tota 
ave longiores et pinnulis destitutae. 
manucodia Brisson, Ornith. II. 130. Tb. 13. Fig. 1. — Paradisea apoda Lin. 
minor Brisson, Ornith. II. 136. Tb. 13. Fig. 2. = Paradisea regia Lin. 
MARACANA guyanensis Desmurs, Casteln. Exped. Amer. Sud 15. t= Conurus 
pavua Gray. 
Luciani Desmurs, Casteln. Exped. Amér. Sud 14. Tb. 3. Fig. 1.*=? Conurus 
Luciani Dev. 
Weddelli Desmurs, Casteln. Exped. Amér. Sud 13. Tb. 2. = Conurus Wed- 
deln Dev. 
MARECA (Anatidae) Stephens, gener. Zool. 1824. XII. 130. — Gray, Genera 
Birds 1845. III. 614. = Anas Lin. 
Synon.: Penelope Kaup. — Marica Swains. 
Bill shorter than the head, higher than broad at the base, of equal broad, 
but depressed and much rounded at the tip, which is armed with a strong and 
broad nail; the lamellae of the upper mandible prominent, especially in the middle 
of the lateral margins, slender and rather widely set; the nostrils situated near 
the base and culmen, lateral and oval. Wings long and pointed, with the first 
and second quills the longest. Tail moderate and wedgeshaped. Tarsi shorter 
than the middle toe. Toes united by a full web; and the hind toe moderate 
and lobed. 
albogularis Hume, Stray Feathers 1872. Nr. 1. — Andamanae. 
americana Stephens, gener. Zool. XII. 135. = Anas americana Gmel. 
awsuree Sykes, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1832. II. 168. = Dendrocygna arcuata 
Swains. 
brasiliensis Gray, Genera Birds III. 614. = Anas brasiliensis Gmel. 
capensis Stephens, gener. Zool. XII. 150. == Anas capensis Gmel. 
castanea Eyton, Monogr. Anat. 119. =z Anas punctata Cuv. 
chiloensis Eyton, Monogr. Anat. 117. = Anas chiloensis King. 
fistularis Stephens, gener. Zool. XII. 151. = Anas penelope Lin. 
penelope Gray, Genera Birds III. 614. ==? Anas penelope Lin. 
