628 
MULSANTIA. — MUNIA. 
fulvus Gray , Handl. Birds II. 193. = Picus fulvus QG. 
gutturalis Gray, Handl. Birds II. 193. = Picus gutturalîs Val. 
Hodgei Blyth, Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1860. 105. = Picus Hodgsoni Jerd. • 
pulverulentus Bonaparte, Consp. Vol. Zyg. 7. = Picus gutturalis Val. 
MULSANTIA mirabilis Reiciienbach , Trochil. 1854. == Trochilus mirabilis Lodd. 
MUNIA (Fringillidae. — munia vox barb.) Hodgson, as. Research. 1836. XIX. 
153. = Amadina Swains. 
Synon.: Dermophrys Hodgs. — Lonchura Syk. — Maja Reichb. — Uroleuca Cab. — 
Oxycerca Gray. 
Bill as gross as in Coccothraustes with the ridge line subarched; the man- 
dibles equal, pointed and entire; upper mandible flattened on the ridge towards 
the base and spread like a plate over the forehead. Gape strongly angulated 
but without salient process in either mandible. Nares round, vertical, sunk, free. 
Tarsi stout, scaled, longer than the central toes; toes long, slender, unequal com- 
pressed outer fore basally connected hind large: nails slender, acute and straigh- 
tish. Wings short and feeble; primaries scarcely exceeding the tertiaries; 3 first 
quills subequal and longest. Tail medial, wedged and pointed. 
acuticauda Hodgson, as. Research. XIX. 153. — Amadina molucca Blyth. 
brunneiceps Walden, Transact. Zool. Soc. 1872. VIII. 23. Tb. — Celebes. 
atricapilla Gray, Handl. Birds I. 54. = Amadina rubrinigra Hodgs. 
ferruginea Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 451. = Amadina ferruginea Gray. 
flaviprymna Gray, Handl. Birds I. 54. = Amadina flaviprymna Gray. 
formosana Swinhoe, Ibis 1865. I. 356. = Amadina formosana. 
fringilloides Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 453. == Amadina fringilloides 
Gray. 
fumigata Walden, Ann. mag. nat. hist. 1873. XII. 488. = Amadina acuti- 
cauda Hodgs. 
fuscata Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 451. = Amadina fuscata Gray. 
Jagori Gray, Handl. Birds II. 55. = Amadina Jagori. 
leucogastra Blyth, Ibis 1870. VI. 172. = Amadina striata Blyth. 
leucogastroides Horsfield et Moore, Cat. Birds EInd. G. II. 510. = Amadina 
striata Blyth. 
leuconota Hodgson, Cat. Birds Nepal 106. — Amadina molucca Blyth. 
lineiventris Hodgson, as. Research. XIX. 154. = Amadina punctularia Pears. 
maja Blyth, Cat. Birds as. Soc. 116. — Amadina maja Blyth. 
malabarica Blyth, Cat. Birds as. Soc. 117. — Amadina malabarica Blyth. 
malacca Blyth, Cat. Birds as. Soc. 116. — Amadina malacca Swains. 
malacca Gray, Genera Birds II. 370. = Amadina rubrinigra. 
malacca Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 452. == Amadina. 
melanictera Blyth, Cat. Birds as. Soc. 117. == Amadina striata Blyth. 
minima Swinhoe, Ibis 1861. III. 45. = Amadina molucca Blyth. 
minuta Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 452. = Amadina minuta Gray. 
molucca Blyth, Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1845. XIV. 554. = Amadina molucca 
Blyth. 
oryzivora Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 451. = Amadina oryzivora Gray. 
pallida Wallace, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1863. 495. = Amadina pallida. 
pectoralis Blyth, Catal. Birds as. Soc. 117. = Amadina pectoralis Gould. 
punctularia Blyth, Cat. Birds as. Soc. 117. = Amadina punctularia Pears. 
quinticolor Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 452. — Amadina temporalis Gray. 
rubriniger Hodgson, as. Research. XIX. 153. = Amadina rubrinigra. 
sinensis Blyth, Cat. Birds as. Soc. 337. = Amadina rubrinigra. 
striata Blyth, Cat. Birds as. Soc. 117. — Amadina striata Blyth. 
subundulata Godwin Austen, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1874. 48. — Naga Hiller. 
topela Swinhoe, Ibis 1863. V. 380. = Amadina topela. 
tristissima Wallace, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1865. 479. = Amadina tristissima. 
Tytleri Tytler, Revue Mag. Zool. 1868. 195. == Amadina Tytleri. 
undulata Blyth, Cat. Birds as. Soc. 387. = Amadina punctularia Pears. 
