770 
ORTYGARCHUS. — ORTYG OMETRA. 
Sylvia kalaphutti Buchanan, Drawings Tb. 
Prinia Stewarti Blyth, Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1847. XVI. 455. 
sonltans [Amoy. 
Prinia sonitans Swiniioe, Ibis 18G0. II. 50; Journ. as. Soc. Bengal 1860. 245. 
sphenurus Swainson, two Centur. 343. — Orthotomus longicaudus Strickl. 
striata [Amoy. 
Prinia striata SwiNHOE, Journ. N China Br. roy. as. Soc. Shangai Mai 1860. 
sutorius Hodgson, Zool. Miscell. 1844. 82. = Orthotomus longicaudus Strickl. 
ORTYGARCHUS cayanensis Cabanis, Schomb. Reise III. 759. = Aramides caya- 
nensis Puch. 
mangle Cabanis, Sclion)b. Reise III. 760. — Aramides axillaris Lawr. 
0RTYGIA virginiana Boie, Oken's Isis 1826. 977. == Ortyx virginianus Gray. 
0RTYGI03Î Keyserling u. Blasius, Wirbeith. Eur. 1840. 202. = Coturnix Möhr. 
Ueber jedem Auge und über der Mitte des Scheitels ein rostgelblich weisser 
Längsstreit'; Oberseite braun mit langen gelblichweissen scharfbegrenzten Schaft- 
strichen. 
coturnix Keyserling u. Blasius, Wirbeith. Eur. 202. = Coturnix communis 
Bonnat. 
0RTYGIS (Tetraonidae. — opTU^ coturnix) Illiger, Prodr. Syst. 1811. 242. — 
Turnix Bonnat. 
Rostrum mediocre, gracilius, rectum, compressum, acutum, dertro compresso 
Fornicato, culmine in apicem deflexo; mandibulae gonyde oblique ascendente. Nares 
membrana nuda tectae, ad maxillae medium usque porrectae. Caput plumis tectum. 
Cauda brevis. Pedes gradarii, cursorii, médiocres, congrui, tridactyli, digitis fissis, 
halluce nullo. Acrotarsia, plantae, acrodactyla scutulata. Ungues incurvi, acuti. 
gibraltaricus Illiger, Prodr. Syst. 243. = Turnix africanus Desf. 
luzoniensis Horsfield, Transact. Linn. Soc. 1821. XIII. 185. — Turnix jou- 
dera Hodgs. 
ocellatus Reiciienbach , natürl. Syst. 28. = Turnix luzoniensis. 
ORTYGIUM Agassiz, Nomencl. ind. gen. = Ortygion Blas. 
ORTYG ODES (Tetraonidae. — opxu£ coturnix) Vieillot, Analyse 1816. 52. = 
Turnix Bonnat. 
Bec grêle, enplumé, ou nu à la base, convexe en dessus, courbé vers le 
bout. Queue très courte, incliné. Rectrices 12. 
variegata Vieillot, Analyse 52. = Turnix variegata Vieill. 
0RTYG0MEÏRA (Rallidae. — opTUYOfrrjTpv] crex) Linne, Syst. Nat. 1744. — 
Gray, Genera Birds 1846. 111. 593. — Burmeister, syst. Uebers. Th. Brasil. 
III. 386. = Porzana Vieill. 
Bill shorter than the head and more or less strong, with the culmen keeled, 
slightly curved and the sides compressed to the tip, which is slightly emarginated, 
the gonys short and ascending; the nostrils lateral and placed in a membranous 
groove, with the opening exposed, linear and near the middle. Wings moderate 
with the second and third quills equal and longest. Tail short and graduated. 
Tarsi rather robust. Toes more or less long and slender, with the inner toe 
rather shorter than the outer; the hind toe very slender and rather short, 
affinis Gray, Voy. Erebus Terror Zool. 14. = Porzana affinis Bonap. 
albicollis Gray, Genera Birds III. 593. = Porzana albicollis Vieill. 
angolensis Hartlaub, Ibis 1862. IV. 340. == Crex egregia Pet. 
antarcticus Gray, Genera Birds III. 594. — Ballus antarcticus King. 
Carolina Gray, Genera Birds III. 593. = Porzana Carolina Bonap. 
cayennensis Burmeister, syst. Uebers. Th. Brasil. III. 386. = Rallina cayen- 
nensis Schleg. 
chilensis Bonaparte, Compt. rend. 1856. XLIII. 599. = Porzana jamai- 
censis Sclat. 
cinerea Gray, Genera Birds III. 593. = Porzana exilis Schleg. 
crex Gray, Genera Birds III. 593. == Crex pratensis. 
dimidiata Gray, Genera Birds III. 593. = Crex Jardinei Schleg. 
