BÜCCANODON. — BUCCO. 
489 
Von Carpodacus schon genügend durch die längern spitzem Flügel und den 
kürzern Schwanz verschieden, ebenso durch weniger breiten Schnabel, festeres 
Gefieder und Färbung. 
crassirostris Gray, Handlist Birds II. 102. — Carpodacus crassirostris Blytii. 
githagineus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 164. = Carpodacus Payraudaei Gray. 
obsoletus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. I. 1G4. = Carpodacus obsoletus Gray. 
sinaiticus Gray, Handlist Birds II. 102. = Carpodacus synoicus Gray. 
BÜCCANODON (Bucconidae) Verreaux, Proceed.- Zoo). Soc. 1859. XXVII. 397. 
~ Megalaema Gray. 
Anchietae Barboza du Bocage, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1869. XXXVII. 436. 
Tb. 29. — Caconda. 
Duchaillui Hartlaub, Syst. Ornith. W. Afr. 11 \. = Megalaema Duchaillui Sciileg. 
BLCCO (Bucconidae. — bucco = stolidus). — Linne, Syst. Natur. 1766. — 
Gray, Genera Birds II. 73. — Sclater, Ann. mag. nat. hist. 1854. XIII. 355. 
— Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Buccones 1863. 
Synon.: Chacuru Azara, — Tamatîa Cuv. — Cyphos Spix. — Cyphus Agass. — 
Chaunornis Gray. — Nyctactes Strickl. — Nystactes Glog. — Nyctastes Bonap. — Hypnelus, 
Nystalns, Notharchus, Nothriscus, Argicus Gab. 
The gonys is always carved upwards from the base towards the apex; the 
upper mandible, tohich is strongly hooked over the under, is deeply channelled in 
the interior and often bifid at the extremity. The plumage is black and white, 
varied with broion and generally with bass or spots upon the breast. In the first 
sections of the genus the bill is excessively dilated laterally at the base) in the 
latter section in several species, on the other hand, much compressed. — 19 Specc. 
africanus Stephens, Gener. Zool. IX. 25. 
albifrons Spix, Aves Brasil. I. Tb. 41. = Monasa personata Vieill. 
armillaris Temminck, PI. color. 89. Fig. 1. = Megalaema armillaris Schleg. 
annularis Blyth, Catal. Birds asiat. Soc. 67. === Megalaema Ilenrici Schleg. 
asiaticus Gray, List Genera Birds = Megalaema asiatica Gray. 
atroflavus Blumenbach, Abbild, naturhist. Gegst. ïb. 65. = Megalaema atro- 
flava Gray. 
auratus Dumont, Diet. sc. nat. IV. 54. = Capito auratus Schleg. 
aurifrons Temminck, PI. color. 1833 texte. = Megalaema flavifrons Schleg. 
aurovirens Cuvier, Règne anim. I. 428. = Capito aurivirens Gray. 
australis Horsfield, Transact. Linn. Soc. 1821. XIII. 181. = Megalaema 
australis Gray. 
australis Raffles, Transact. Linn. Soc. 1823. XIII. 285. = Megalaema Du,- 
vauceli Schleg. 
barbatula Temminck, PI. color. 1833 Texte. — Megalaema pusilla Schleg. 
barbiculus Cuvier, Règne anim. I. 428. = Megalaema rubricapilla Gray. 
barbiculus Blyth, Joum. asiat. Soc. Bengal 1846. XV. 13. ==z Megalaema 
malabarica Schleg. 
biciuctus Gray, List. brit. Mus. 48. — Sclater, Ann. mag. nat. hist. 1854. 
XIIL 361. — Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas Buccones 81. [Venezuela. Trinidad. 
Tamatia bicincta Gould, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1836. IV. 80. 
Tamatia bitorquata Swainson, Two Centur. Birds 327. 
Capito bicinctus Bonaparte, Conspect. Avium I. 146. 
Chaunornis bicincta Bonaparte, Conspect. Vol. Zygod. 13. 
Hypnelus bicinctus Cabanis, Mus. Heine. IV*. 143. 
bidentatus Shaw, Natur. Miscell. Tb. 393. = Pogonorhynchus bidentatus. 
caeruleigula Hodgson, Gray's Zool. Miscell. 85. Megalaema asiatica Gray. 
caeruleus Dumont, Diet. sc. nat. IV. 48. = Megalaema asiatica Gray. 
calcaratus Latham, Ind. Ornith. I. 206. = Monasa atra Gray. 
calvus DE LafresnxVye, Revue Zool. 1841. 241. = Megalaema calva Gray. • 
caniceps Franklin, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1831. L 121. — Megalaema caniceps 
Gray. 
cahiceps Sykes, Proceed. Zool. Soc. 1832. IL 97. = Megalaema viridis Gray. 
