106 
GERARD lA-GLEDITSCHIA. 
carolinia'niim. diffuse, pubescent; leaves 
opposite, 5-lobed, crowded toward the top ; 
flowers small, white. S. 
c(B>ipito'sum, radical leaves reniform, 
deeply cleft ; flowers red. S. 
pusiVliim, (small crane's bill, b. M. 
leaves sub-reniform, 7-lobed ; lobes 3-cleft ; 
peduncles short, 2-flowered ; petals emar- 
ginate, scarcely lont^er than the awnless 
calyx; carpels keeled, pubescent; seeds 
smooth. Probably synonomous with dis- 
sectnm. 
dissec'tum, (wood geranium, r. Ju. @.) 
leaves 4-parted ; lobes opposite, petiolate, 
3-cleft, linear ; peduncles short, 2-flowered ; 
petals emarginate, rather shorter than the 
awned calyx ; carpels hairy, not rugose ; 
seeds reticulate. 12 i. 
colnm.bi'num, (long-stalked geranium, C. 
M. 2/.) peduncles 2-flowered, longer than 
the leaves ; leaves 5-parted ; lobes many- 
cleft, linear ; petals emarginate, of the 
length of the awned calyx ; carpels gla- 
brous. 
GERAR"DIA. 13—2. (Soophularim.) [From 
Gerarde, a writer on plants m 1597.] 
tenuifo'lia, (p. Au. Sept. $ .) very branch- 
ing; leaves linear, acute, scabrous; pedun- 
cles axillary, longer than the flowers ; teeth 
of the calyx acute. 6 10 i. 
jia'vo, (false foxglove, y. Ju. li) pubes- 
cent ; .stem nearly .simple ; leaves sub-ses- 
sile, lanceolate, entire, or toothed, lower 
ones sub-pinnatifid, gashed; flowers axil- 
lary, opposite, sub-se.ssile. 2-3 f 
glan'ca, (oak-leaf foxglove, y. Ju. 2_f.) 
smooth ; stem panicled ; leaves petioled, 
pinnatifid, paler beneath, the upper ones 
lanceolate ; flowers axillary, oppo.site, on 
pedicels. 3-5 f 
pediada'ria, (lousewort foxglove,y. Sept. 
$ .) pubescent, brachiate-panicled ; leaves 
oblong, doubly gash-serrate and pinnatifid; 
flowers axillary, opposite, pedicellcd ; di- 
visions of the calyx leafy, gash-tootlied. 
Var. pectiria'ta, .stem and branches densely 
pilose ; leaves ovate, pectinately sub-bipiu- 
nattlid. soft pubescent ; calyx hirsute. 2 f 
pnrpn're'i, (p. Au. @.) stems with oppo- 
site branches ; leaves linear, slender ; flow- 
ers axillary, opposite, sub .sessile ; segments 
of the calyx subulate. 12-18 i. 
apkyl'la, (p. Ju. %■) .stem naked, nearly 
simple, with small, deciduous, opposite, 
ovate scales ; corolla longer than the ped- 
uncle. 3 f. S. 
fdsciada'tn, (p. S. @.) stem rigid, erect, 
branching near the summit ; leaves oppo- 
site, and in threes, sometimes alternate, lin- 
ear, clustered, very .scabrous ; peduncles 
much shorter than the leaves. <S. 
GE'UM. 11 — 12. (RosacecE) 
rivf/le, (purple avens, p. J, 11.) pubes- 
cent; stem simple; radical leaves inter- 
ruptedly pinnate, cauline ones 3 cleft ; flow- 
ers nodding ; petals as long as the calyx ; 
awns plumose, nearly naked at the top, 
minutely uncinate. 10 i. 
virginio.'nnm, (avens, w. Ju. pubes- 
cent ; radical and lower cauline leaves ter- 
nate, upper ouea lanceolate ; stipules ovate, 
sub-entire ; flowers erect ; petals shvnter 
than the calyx ; awns hooked, na^ed, at 
the apex twisted, hairy. Var. trilobum, 
has the radical leaves 3-lobed, or ternate. 
2f. 
iitric"tvm, (upright avens, O.y. J. 11.) hir- 
sute ; leaves all interruptedly pinnate, the 
odd one largest; leafets ovate, toothed, 
stipules gashed ; divisions of the calyx 5, 
alternately linear, short ; flowers erect ; pe- 
tals roundish, longer than the calyx ; awn 
naked, hooked. 2 f. 
nV'bvm, ( w. Ju. IX .) pubescent ; radical 
leaves pinnate, cauline ones ternate. upper 
ones simple, 3-cleft ; lower stipules gashed ; 
flowers erect ; petals of the length of the 
calyx ; awns hooked, naked, hairy at the 
end. 2 f. 
irijio'nim, (W. w. 2|.) pilose; stem sim- 
ple, sopiewhat 3-flowered ; radical leaves 
interruptedly pinnate; leafets wedge-form, 
gash toothed ; petals oblong, as long as the 
calyx ; awns veiy long, villose. S. 
coccin"eHm., a splendid plant, a native ol 
Chili, with large orange-scarlet flowers. 
urha'num, (y, M. Ui-) flowers erect ; awns 
hooked, naked ; stem erect, branching, 
hairy ; radical leaves pinnatifid in fives, cau- 
line ones palm ternate, upper ones ovate. 
1 lobed ; stipules large, sub-orbicular. 12-18 
1. Ex. 
GILLE'NIA.. 11—5. (Rosacem.) 
trifolin'ta, (Indian physic, w. J. 2^.) 
leaves ternate ; leafets lanceolate, serrate ; 
stipules linear ; flowers m loose, terminal 
panicles, large, medicinal. Emetic resem- 
bling ipecac. 
stijnda'cea, (w. J. 11.) radical leaves pin- 
natifid. stem leaves ternate ; leafets incisely 
serrate; stipules foliaceous, ovate, incisely 
toothed and clasping ; flowers in loose, ter- 
minal panicles, large. Var. inci'^a, has ter- 
nate leaves, with leafets gash-toothed. 2-3 f. 
GLAU'CIIIM. 12-1. (Papaverace.cs.) [From 
gtaukos, sea-green, from its color ] 
lu'leam, (honied poppy, y. Ju. stem 
glabrous; cauline leaves clasping, repand; 
peduncles 1-flowered; silique tuberculate 
and a little scabrous. S. 
GLADIO'LUS. 3—1. ilridem.) [Diminutive 
of gladius, a sword, from the shape of its 
leaves. i 
ens7form"i'i, (p. r. b. Ju. 2/.) leaves ensi- 
form, glabrous, entire ; flowers spiked, col- 
ors various; root bulbous. 
GLAUX. 5—1. (LysimacUm ) [From glaukos, 
sea-green.] 
marati'ina, (black salt-wort, r-w. 2/.) 
leaves roundi.sh, entire, fleshy ; stem leafy. 
4-5 i. Mar,she& on the sea-coast. 
GLECIIO'MA. 13—1. (Labiata.) [From ^Zw- 
kos. sweet.] 
lu'dera'cen, (gi-ound ivy, gill- overground, 
b. and r, M. IX ■) leaves reniform. crenate; 
stem rooting. Var. cordnto, leaves cordate. 
GLED1TSCH"IA. 20—6. (LeguminoscB.) [From 
Gli'dilsch, proi'essor of botany at Frankfort.] 
triar.(iH"tka, (honey-locust, w. J. '^.) 
thorn .stiong, cross branched ; a large tree, 
with oval and oblong leaves pinnate ; le- 
gumes large, not caducous. 
