CHENOPODlUM- CHllYSOSPLENIUM. 
395 
oencath; segments of the calyx oblong. 
Damp. 
lyo'ni, (p. An. 2^.) glabrous, branching; 
leaves petioled, cordate-ovate, serrate ; 
epikes terminal ; flowers clustered. iS. 
CHENOPO'DIUM. 5—2. {AfripHces. (From 
chen, a g^oose, and podos, foot, so called from 
its supposed resemblance to a goose's foot.] 
al"bnm, (green pigv^^eed, g. Ju. @.) leaves 
fhomboid-ovate, erose, entire behind, the 
opper ones oblong, entire ; seed smooth. 
Var.?/7/'«<fe,leaves lance-rhomboid, sinuate- 
loothed ; racemes ramose, sub-foliaceous ; 
atem very green. 2-4 f. 
b(/lryH, (oak-of- Jerusalem, g. J. leaves 
oblong, sinuate; racemes naked, many- 
cleft. Sweet scented. 12 i. 
m'hrum, (red pigweed, r-g. Ju. @.) 
leaves rI)omb(nd-triangular, deeply toothed 
and smuate ; racemes erect, compound, 
leafy. 2-3 f. 
amJ>rosioi'(Jes, (sweet pigweed, g. Ju. 
0.) leaves lanceolate, remotely toothed ; 
flowers in interrupted sessile clusters ; on 
slender, axillary, leafy branches. 1-2 f. 
anthelmiit"ticum, (wormseed, g. Au. 2/.) 
leaves oblong-lanceolate, toothed ; spikes 
long, interrupted, leafless; odor strong. 12- 
24 i. 
scopa'rivm, (summer cypress,) leaves 
flat, lance-liuear, margin cihate; flowers 
glomerate, axillary. Ex. 
CIIlMAPir'ILA. 10—1. (EriccB.) I'From cAei- 
ma, winter, and philos, a lover.] 
inacula'ta, (spotted wintergreen, w. Ju. 
24[.) leaves lanceolate, rounded at the base, 
remotely serrate, marked with long spots ; 
ecape 2-3-flowered ; iilaments woolly. 
uvibelld'ta, (prince's piae, bitter winter- 
green, r. w. Ju. 2^.) leaves serrate, uniform- 
'y green, wedge-lanceolate, with an acute 
base ; scape corymbed ; filaments glabrous. 
CHIOCOC'CA. 5—1. {Rubiacem.} [From 
Vhion, snow, kokkos, berry.] 
racemo'sa, (y. w. Ju. ^.) leaves ovate, 
oblong, acute, flat ; racemes axillary, pe- 
duncled, simple. *S^. 
CH10NAN"I'HUS. 2—1. (Jasminece.) [From 
chion, snow, anthos, flower.] 
virgin"ic(f, (fringe-tree, w. M. ^.) pani- 
cle terminal, trifid ; peduncles 3-flowered ; 
leaves acute. Var. monta'nus,lea.ves oval- 
'anceolate, coriaceous, glabrous; panicle 
dense ; drupe oval. Var. w a W^z'tw^s, leaves 
obovate-lanceolate, membranaceous, pube.s- 
cent ; panicle very lax ; drupe elliptic ; ber- 
ries purplish-blue. 
CIKNDRIL"LA. 17—1. {Chioracecc.) 
caroliiiia' ua, (y. March, 2/.) leaves lance- 
3blong, glabrous ; stem erect, few-flowered, 
peduncles long. 2 f. 
CHRYSAN"IHEMUM. 17—2. (Cnrymbifcra.) 
[From chrusos, golden, anthos, flower.] 
parthe! nium, leaves petioled, compound, 
fiat ; leafets ovate, gashed ; peduncles 
branching, corymbed ; stem erect. Fever- 
few. Ex. 
carina' tnm, (r. w. Au. %) leaves bipin- 
nate, fleshy, glabrous; scale of the calyx 
marinate. Three colored daisy. Ex. 
corona'riwi, (Au. @.) leaves bipinnatifid, 
wiule broader outward; stem branching. 
Garden chrysanthemum, improperly called 
artemisia. Ex. 
lencan"thcrr},um, (ox-eyed daisy, J. 2^ ) 
leaves clasping, lanceolate, serrafe, cu^ 
toothed at the base ; stem erect, branching 
12-20 i. 
CIIRYSEIS. 12— 1. (Papaveraceat.) 
calif 07-"nica,, (y.) stem branching, leafy; 
torus obconic ; calyx ovoid, with a very 
short abrupt acumination; petals brigh* 
yellow, wirfi an orange spot at the base 
S. Oregon. 
CHRYSOBALA'NAS. 11—1. (Rosaccw.) iFrom 
chrusos. gold, balanus, a nut, so called on 
account of the yellow color of the nut be- 
fore it is dried.] 
oblong if o'liii.n, (w. J. ^.) leaves oblong, 
lanceolate, entire, glabrous, shining; flow- 
ers panicled; fruit oblong. 1-2 f. S. 
CIIRYSOCO'MA. 17—1. (Corymbiferce.) [From 
chrusos, gold, kome, hair.] 
virga'ta, herbaceous, smooth ; leaves 
narrow, linear ; stem branching ; branches 
corymbed, fa.stigiate, virgate ; scales of the 
calyx glutinous, appressed. 18 i. Goldea 
locks. Flowers yellow. 
nuda'ta, (y. S. 14. ■) radical leaves spatu- 
late, lanceolate ; cauline ones Hnear, scat 
tered ; corymb compound, fa.stigiate ; mvo 
lucre oblong, 3-4-flowered. 2 f. S. 
CIIRY"SOGO'NUM. 17—4. (Corymbiferw.) 
Virginia' nnrn, (y. J. low, woolly, vil- 
lose ; leaves oval-dentate, narrowing into 
the petiole. 612 i. iS. 
CHRYSOP"SIS. 17—2. (Corymbiferm.) [From 
chrusus, golden, ops, appearance.] 
maria^na, (y. Au. 2)[.) hairy; leaves ob- 
long lanceolate, serrate; the upper ones 
sessile, acute ; the lower ones spatulate, 
and generally obtuse ; corymb simple ; in- 
volucre viscid-pubescent. Florets of the 
ray 16-20. Sandy woods. 
graminfo'lia, (y. S. 11.) silky, leaves 
lanceolate-linear, acute, entire, nerved ; 
corymb compound ; stem leafy toward the 
summit. Var. tennifo'lia. Silky or woolly 
leaves, narrow-linear, shining ; stem few- 
flowered ; scales of the involucre glabrous 
2f 
pinifo'lia, (y. Oc. _ f ^ very glabrous ; 
stem rigid ; leaves lineai "rowded, rigid ; 
corymb large; scales oi he involucre 
woolly at the summit. 18-24 i. 
tri' chophyV'la, (y. Au. 2/.) hair^ leaves 
oblong, obtuse, very entire, somewha 'asp- 
ing, scabrous on the margin ; corymb sim- 
ple ; scales of the involucre veiy narrow, 
glandular. 12-18 i. jS\ 
gossyp'iiia, (y. S. 2/.) woolly, hoary , 
leaves sessile, oblong, spatulate, obtuse, 
very entire ; corj'^mb fastigiate. 1-2 f. 8 
denta'ta, (y. S. 2^.) lanuginous; leaves 
cuneate, obtuse, deeply toothed ; upper 
ones oblong, oval, entire ; corymb simple. 
2 f. S. 
CHRYSOSPLE'NIU.M. 8—2. (Saxifragee.) 
[From chrusos, gold, asplenion, spleenwort.] 
oppoaitifo'lium. (golden saxifrage, y-r. 
M. leaves opposite, roundish, slightly 
crenate, tapering for a little distance to th» 
petiole. In rivulets, springs, &c. 
