536 
Index 
Terraces, raised, 186 
Terror (under Ross), 410 et seq,, 418 
et seq.; collision of, 419 
— (under Franklin), 230, 231, 238 
et seq., 240 et seq., 246 et seq.; 
founders, 247 
Tertiary fossils, 350 
Tetgales, Brant, 69 
Thalbitzer, W., 366 
Thames, 326 
Thomas, 86 
Thomas Allin, 86 
Thomasine, 126, 127 
Thomson, Sir Charles Wyville, 427, 
428 
Thorne, Robert, counsels Arctic 
voyages, 59 
"Three-Degree Depot," 498 
Threshold of the Unknown Region, 302 
Tierra del Fuego, circumnavigated, 
391 ; part of Terra Australis, 392 
Tiger, 124 
Time, Norse method of reckoning, 45 
Trade's Increase, 105 
Trees, circumpolar, 13; discovered 
at Cape Manning, 267 
Trent, 198 et seq, 
— (Franklin's), 222, 223 
Tribes, circumpolar, 13 
Trinity House (Hull), 116 
Tripe de Roche, 224 et seq. 
Trost, 112 
Trostrup, C. and G., 370 et seq* 
Tryggvason, Olaf, Saga of, 38 
Tschitschagoff, Capt., 285 
Tucker, Mr, 412, 413 
Tula, 403 et seq. 
Tundra, 14, 15 
Tunguses, 16, 177 
Udrost, 33 
Umiaks, 20, 22, 115, 365 
United States, 299 
United States expedition to Smith 
Sound, 317 et seq. 
Upernavik, 142 
Uredo nivalis, 202 
Ushuaia, 436 
Valdivia, 429 
Valorous, 304 
Veer, Gerrit de, 76; narrative of, 78 
Vega, 322 et seq.; winters, 324 
Vessels employed in Polar discovery : 
Active, 431 
Advance, 252, 298 et seq. 
Adventure, 394 
A id, 85, 86 
Akbar, 223 
Vessels employed in Polar discov ery : 
Alabama, 376; loss of, 378 
Antarctic, 368 
Alert, 303 et seq., 312, 313 
Alexander, 198, 201, 202 
Andromache, 398, 400 
Ann Frances, 86 
Anne Royal, 146 
Annula, 124 
Antarctic, 436; founders, 437 
Arctic, 302, 303 
Arethusa, 223 
Assistance, 251 et seq. t 261, 264 et 
seq., 349 
Astrolabe, 407 
Aurora, 486 et seq. 
Baffin, 196 
Balaena, 296, 431, 439 
Bear, 86 
Beaufoy, 402 
Bedford, 223 
Belgica, 368, 434 
Bellerophon, 223 
Black Dog, 101 
Blijde Boodschap, 390 
Blossom, 216, 226, 227, 234 
Bona Confidentia, 60 
Bona Esperanza, 60 
Breadalbane, 268 
Briseis, 201 
Bulldog, 427 
California, 166 
Carcass, 172 et seq. 
Castor, 431 et seq. 
Challenger, 428 
Chanticleer, 401, 423 
Charles, 152 et seq. 
Churchill, 167 
Clio, 238, 240 
Cornwallis, 238, 240 
Cove, 237 
Danmark, 369 
Den Rod Love, 112 
Dennis, 86; founders, 88 
Desire, 101 
Diana, 287, 288, 326, 431 
Discovery (Baffin's), 138 et seq., 
142 et seq. 
— (Button's), 136 
— (Clerke's), 169 et seq. 
— (Hudson's), 129, 131 
— (Moore's), 165 
— - (Nares's), 304, 312 
- — (Scott's), 451 et seq.; plans of, 
446, 447; flag of, 447; relieved 
by Morning, 470; freed from 
the ice, 476 ; ashore, 476 ; 
damage to rudder, 477; returns 
home, 477 
