clxxii 
INTRODUCTION. 
[Prior Discoveries. 
Flinders supply of food, that Mr. Bass went on shore in the boat whilst 
and Bass. -vtiiiii i 
§ 1798. I stood off and on, waiting his return. No land could be seen to the 
northward, and the furthest clearly distinguishable in the opposite 
direction was a steep island at the distance of four leagues. The 
observations taken at noon were, 
Latitude, - 40 23^ S. 
The bird island, distant two miles, - S. 16" to 64 E. 
Three-hummock Island, the sugar loaf, . S. 64 E. 
Steep-head Island - - - S. 9 E. 
Mr. Bass returned at half past two, with a boat load of seals and 
albatrosses. He had been obliged to fight his way up the cliff's of 
the island with the seals, and when arrived at the top, to make a 
road with his clubs amongst the albatrosses. These birds were sit- 
ting upon their nests, and almost covered the surface of the ground, 
nor did they any otherwise derange themselves for the new visitors, 
than to peck at their legs as they passed by. This species of albatross 
is white on the neck and breast, partly brown on the back and wings, 
and its size is less than many others met with at sea, particularly in 
the high southern latitudes. The seals were of the usual size, and 
bore a reddish fur, much inferior in quality to that of the seals at 
Furneaux's Islands. 
Albatross Island, for so it was named, is near two miles in length, 
and sufficiently high to be seen five or six leagues from a ship's 
deck : its shores are mostly steep cliffs. The latitude is 40 0 25', and 
longitude made by the running survey, 2 0 7' west of Port Dalrymple ; 
but it afterwards appeared from the Investigator's time keepers, to 
lie in 144 0 41' east of Greenwich. 
The tide (apparently the ebb) had set so strong to the south- 
westward, that notwithstanding our efforts to keep up with the 
island, it was distant five miles when Mr. Bass returned and the boat 
was hoisted in. A black lump of rock was then seen three or four 
leagues to the south-westward, and the following bearings were 
taken just before making sail. 
