88 A VOYAGE TO [South Coast. 
1802. stretched from one bight nearly to the other, and had the appear- 
lYidayYs. ance of having been the sea shore not very long since. 
Piate^xvn The mount upon which I stood is the highest part of a ridge 
View 5.*) of almost bare granite, extending along, or rather forming the west 
side of Middle Island. The other parts of the island are low, and 
thickly covered with brush wood and some trees, where a small 
species of kanguroo seemed to be numerous, though none were 
caught. In the north-eastern part was a small lake of a rose colour, 
the water of which, as I was informed by Mr. Thistle who visited it, 
was so saturated with salt, that sufficient quantities were crystallised 
near the shores to load a ship. The specimen he brought on board 
was of a good quality, and required no other process than drying to 
be fit for use. This lake is at the back of the easternmost of three 
small beaches on the north side of the island, and it might be con- 
cluded, that the salt was formed by the evaporation of the water 
oozing through the bank which separates it from the sea ; but as, 
in the small drainings from the hills, the water was too salt to be 
drinkable, this may admit of a doubt. 
Saturday 16. On Saturday morning, a part of the people were employed 
cutting a boat load of fire wood, and the master was again sent to 
sound the passage out to the eastward, and amongst the rocks lying 
beyond it. The shallowest depth he found was 3 fathoms, after 
which the water deepened to 7 and 10, past the north-east point and 
out to sea. He landed upon some of the rocky islets, and brought 
from thence twenty-seven more geese, some of them alive. The 
botanical gentlemen employed the day in going round Middle Island, 
but they found very little to reward their labour. A piece of fir 
plank, with nails in it, which seemed to have been part of a ship's 
deck, was picked up on the shore; but no trace of the island having 
been visited, either by Europeans or the natives of the main land, 
was any where seen. 
* This view was taken in the following year, at five leagues distance from Middle 
Island, but it shows the form of the mount, and of the granitic ridge. 
