246 
A VOYAGE TO 
[North Coast 
1803 . Before noon of the 5th we quitted Arnhem Bay, and steered 
Saturday* 5 . northward along the chain of islands extending out from the west 
side of the entrance. On approaching the north end of Probable 
Island the soundings diminished to 4 fathoms, and a short tack was 
made to the S. E.; and the flood tide becoming too strong to be 
stemmed with a light breeze, an anchor was dropped in 1 7 fathoms, 
sand and stones. A dry reef had been set from Mallison s Island, 
and should have lain about two miles S. E. from this anchorage ; but 
it was not seen from the ship, being probably covered by the tide. 
There were two natives, with a canoe, under Probable Island, and 
Some others were standing on the beach ; but no attempt was made 
to approach the ship, nor did I send on shore to them. 
Sunday 6 . In the morning we had a moderate breeze at E. S. E., and pur- 
sued the line of the main coast and islands to the northward'at the 
distance of three or four miles, with soundings from 10 to 17 fathoms. 
Both the coast and islands are in general so low and near to each 
other, that it was difficult to say whether some were not connected; 
at eleven, however, we approached two which certainly were islands, 
and there being a clear passage between the surrounding reefs of a 
mile and a half wide, we steered through it with 12 to 17 fathoms. 
The north-easternmost, which I have named after captain Cunning- 
ham of the navy, is four or five miles in circumference, and of moderate 
elevation; and lies in 11 0 4.7' south and 136° 6 ' east by the survey. 
A third chain of islands commences here, which, like Bromby’s 
and the English Company’s Islands, extend out north-eastward from 
the coast. I have frequently observed a great similarity both in the 
ground plans and elevations of hills, and of islands in the vicinity of 
each other; but do not recollect another instance of such a likeness 
in the arrangement of clusters of islands. This third chain is doubt- 
less what is marked in the Dutch chart as one long island, and in 
some charts is called Wessel’s Eylandt; which name I retain with 
a slight modification, calling them Wessel’s Islands. They had 
been seen from the north end of Cotton’s Island to reach as far as 
