12 
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF APPLES AND CIDER. 
Table II. — Analyses of juice from tlie samples given in Table I (Blacksburg, Va., 1903). 
SUMMER VARIETIES. 
Variety. 
Benoni 
Chenango 
Jersey Sweet 
Oldenburg 
Red June 
Sops of Wine 
Summer Pearmain 
Summer Rose 
Westfield 
Williams Favorite . 
Average 
Specific 
gravity. 
1.046 
1.050 
1.053 
1.047 
1.044 
1.054 
1.062 
1.046 
1.045 
1.051 
1.049 
Grams per 100 cc. 
Total 
solids. 
Total 
sugar, c 
9.17 
10. 94 
7.92 
7.99 
9.88 
12. 44 
8.68 
8.85 
9.75 
12.33 
9.53 
Invert 
sugar. 
5.24 
6.79 
5.61 
5.60 
4.67 
5.42 
8.50 
5.77 
5.50 
5.36 
5.85 
Cane aVlul 
8U *«- phuric. 
4.22 
2.26 
5.06 
2.20 
3.15 
4.24 
3.74 
2.76 
3.18 
4.17 
3.50 
0.35 
.29 
.12 
.71 
.48 
.29 
.27 
.44 
.09 
.29 
Tannin. 
AUTUMN VARIETIES. 
Baltzby 
Buckingham . 
Fall Orange . . 
Fall Pippin... 
Fanny 
Maiden Blush 
Mother 
Moulin a Vent 
Plumb Cider.. 
Porter 
Smith Cider . . 
Tolman Sweet 
Wealthy 
Average 
1.050 
13.04 
1.045 
11.01 
1.055 
13.31 
1.049 
12.22 
1.053 
12. 84 
1.051 
12.70 
1.060 
14.77 
1.061 
15.77 
1. 055 
15.17 
1.055 
14.15 
1.057 
14.44 
1.055 
14. 27 
1.057 
15.26 
1.054 
13.76 
10.00 
9.22 
10.22 
11.27 
11.22 
9.99 
11.69 
11.00 
10.56 
9.23 
11.64 
10.86 
11.64 
10.66 
6.40 
3.42 
0.11 
7.00 
2.11 
.35 
6.62 
3.42 
.37 
7.14 
3.92 
.42 
6.78 
4.22 
.37 
6.34 
3.47 
.49 
7.31 
4.16 
.27 
7.27 
3.54 
.21 
7.12 
3.27 
.62 
6.00 
3.07 
.39 
7.44 
3.99 
.52 
7.05 
3.62 
.14 
7.70 
3.74 
.48 
6.93 
3.53 
.36 
WINTER VARIETIES. 
Albemarle Pippin b_ 
Arkansas 
Baldwin 
Belle de Boskoop.. 
Cannon 
Gano 
Grimes Golden 
Jonathan 
Lankford 
Lawver 
Limbertwig 
Peck 
Ralls Genet 
Roxbury Russet ... 
Smokehouse 
Via 
Winesap 
Yellow Hellnower. 
Yellow Newtown f> 
Average 
1.056 
1.056 
1. 055 
1.062 
1. 054 
1.056 
1.063 
1.056 
1.0.54 
1. 057 
1.057 
1.054 
1.052 
1.065 
1.061 
1.044 
1.065 
1.049 
1.055 
14.00 
14.14 
13.92 
16.21 
14.52 
13.92 
15. 39 
14.62 
13.35 
14.42 
14.11 
13. 63 
13. 12 
16.91 
15. 65 
10.88 
16.45 
12.46 
13. 85 
1. 056 
14. 29 
11.09 
6.62 
11.64 
7.90 
11.13 
5.96 
12. 50 
6.93 
11.50 
5.32 
11.32 
6.96 
12.52 
6.95 
11.60 
7.00 
10.86 
7.14 
11.27 
8.10 
11.50 
7.44 
10.73 
6.74 
10.68 
7.92 
13.20 
6.74 
12.49 
7.92 
8.95 
7.57 
13.34 
7.39 
9.77 
6. 62 
11.09 
6. 48 
11.43 
7.0-4 
4.25 
0.45 
3.35 
.52 
4.91 
.50 
5.29 
.78 
5.87 
.32 
4.14 
.30 
5.29 
.44 
4.37 
.23 
3. 53 
.41 
3. 01 
.42 
3.86 
.45 
3. 79 
.39 
2. 62 
.36 
6.14 
.59 
4.34 
.48 
1.31 
.13 
5. 65 
.42 
2.99 
.43 
4.38 
.47 
4.16 
.«| 
CRAB APPLES. 
English 
Maiden Blush 
Queen ClwtCi . 
Red Siberian . 
Soulard 
Transcendent 
Whitney 
Average 
1.057 
14.17 
11. CO 
8.60 
2. 85 
0.47 
1.070 
18.56 
14. 78 
10.00 
4.56 
.32 
1.060 
15. 90 
Ll.,50 
6.45 
4.80 
.39 
1.070 
17.51 
11.88 
9.54 
2.17 
.71 
1.050 
12. 26 
9.00 
5. 99 
2 86 
.67 
1 06'.' 
17.09 
1 1 . 90 
7. 61 
4.00 
.70 
1.060 
14.16 
1 1 . :'>'.» 
8. 27 
2. 96 
. 29 
1.062 
15.69 
11.71 
S. OS 
3. 45 
. 50 
" Expressed a- invert BUgar. 
*>See footnote on page 15. 
122 
