448 
LAMELLIROSTRAL SWIMMERS — ANSERES. 
Anser albifrons. 
a. albifrons. THE EUROPEAN WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE. 
Anas albifrons, Gmel. S. N. I. ii. 1788, 509. 
Anser albifrons, Bechst. Naturg. I V. 1809, 898. — Maogill. Man. II. 1842, 149. — Schleg. Rev. 
Crit. 1844, 110. — Newt. P. Z. S. 1860, 339 (critical). — Reinh. Ibis, 1861, 12 (Greenland). 
— Ridgw. Nom. N. Am. B. 1881, no. 593. — Coues, Check List, 2d ed. 1882, no. 692. 
Anser erytliropus, Flem. Br. An. 1828, 127 (nec Linn.,= Temminckii, Boie, —minutus, Naum.). — 
Gray, Gen. B. III. 1849, 607. — Schleg. Mus. P.-B. Anseres, 110. 
Anas casarca, S. G. Gm. Reise, II. pi. 13. 
(?) Anser inter medius, Naum. Nat. Vog. Deutschl. XI. p. 340, pi. 288. 
(?) Anser medius, Temm. Man. Orn. II. p. 519. 
(?) Anser palliates, Selys. Naurnannia, 1855, 264. 
Anser albif rons, Bonap. Synop. 1828, 376. — Sw. & Rich. F. B. A. II. 1831, 466. — Nutt. Man. 
II. 1834, 346. — Aud. Orn. Biog. III. 1835, 568, pi. 286; Synop. 1839, 272 ; B. Am. VI. 1843, 
209, pi. 380. 
Anser Gambeli, Hartlaub, R. M. Z. 1852, 7. — Baird, B. N. Am. 1858, 761 ; Cat. N. Ain. B. 
1859, no. 565. 
Anser albifrons, var. Gambeli, Coues, Key, 1872, 282 ; Check List, 1873, no. 478 ; B. N. \V. 1874, 
546. 
