Matlock: N. B. Young, Esq. New College — Dorsetshire; At Frome near 
Evershot, common: Rev. G. Crabbe, in Bot. Guide. — Durham; Frequent 
near Darlington : Mr. Robson — Hampshire ; About Andover : Mr.BoRRER. — 
Herefordshire ; Northern parts of the county : Mr. Duncumb. — Lincolnshire; 
Horncastle : Rev. R. Reliian. — Northumberland ; Scott’s Wood, and every 
wood near Newcastle : Mr. AVinch. — Norfolk ; Osier Ground at Thorpe, and 
in Woolverton Wood : Dr. Martyn. Meadows between Norwich and Thorpe ; 
Prior’s Wood between Downham and Lynn: Dr. Smith. Near Bingham : 
Mr. AVoodward. Fincham, and Marham : Rev. R. Forby. Old Bucken- 
ham : Mr. Jas. Turner. — Nottinghamshire; In the close by Asply House, 
along the wood-side, and in other places about Nottingham : Deerinc. — 
Shropshire ; Wem ddu near Llanymenech ; and Bagley Brook, Shrewsbury : 
Dr. Evans. Faintree : Miss Purton, in Midi. FI. Maulbrook, near Walton : 
Hall. — Somersetshire ; By the road-side on the left hand as you go from 
Frome to Shepton, about a quarter of a mile beyond Brewton road-gate : Mr. 
Sole. — Staffordshire; At Ilam : Mr. J. AVoons, jun. Between AValsall and 
Aldridge: Rev. AA r . S. RuFronD, in Purt. Midi. FI. — Suffolk ; About Bury : 
Sir T. G. Cullum. — Sussex; In a bog near Chichester: Dr. Martyn. — 
Warwickshire ; Arley AA f ood, &c. : Rev. W.T. Bree, in Loud. Mag. Nat. 
Hist. v. iii. p. 165. — Wilts ; Sides of the River Avon near Salisbury : Dr. 
Maton. — Worcestershire ; About Abberley: Mr. Hickman, in Purt. Midi. 
FI. — Yorkshire ; In moist woods about C. Howard, common : Teesdale. 
About Leeds ; near Skipton, in great abundance : Rev. AV. AVood. Angram 
Wood, near Coxwold : Rev. Archdeacon Pierson. All wet places about 
Copgrove : Rev. J. Dalton, in Bot. Guide. — WALES. Anglesea ; Lligwy- 
wood : Rev. H. Davies. — Brecknockshire ; Usgoed Hendry : Mr. J. Woods, 
jun. — Denbighshire ; AVood below Gam : Mr. Griffith. Among the rocks 
of the Waterfall called Rhaiadr. Mawr between Conway and Llanrwst : Mr. 
Bingley. — Flintshire; Frequent about Mold : AA r ARiNG. — Glamorganshire; 
Usgoed Eynon Gam : Mr. J. Woods, jun. About Pont Nedd. \ r achn : L. AV. 
Dillwynn, Esq. — Common in SCOTLAND : Lightfoot, in FI. Scot. — Hab- 
bie’s How and Newbattle AVoods, near Edinburgh: Dr. Graham. — Rosslyn, 
Auchindenny.and Arniston Woods : Di.Greville, in FI. Edin.— IRELAND. 
Queen's County ; In Sir R. Staple’s woods. — County of Kerry ; Brandon 
Mountain. — County of Cork; Priest’s Leap Mountain. — County of Dublin; 
In Woodlands : Mr. J. T. Mackay, in Catal. of PI. of Ireland. 
Perennial. — Flowers in May and June. 
Root somewhat woody, horizontal ; reddish, astringent, aromatic, 
smelling like cloves. Herbage hairy. Stem 8 to 12 inches high, 
slightly panicled, otherwise simple, round, purplish in the upper 
part. Root-leaves stalked, their terminal lobe very large, lobed, 
and sharply crenate. Stem-leaves stalked, ternate, or 3-lobed. 
Stipulas of the latter egg-shaped, pointed, cut, purplish. Flowers 
drooping, becoming upright as the seeds ripen. Calyx flat at the 
base, purplish brown. Petals upright, of a tawny red colour, streaked. 
Germen, and lowest part of the Style, clothed with long hairs, above 
which are some shorter and glandular ones ; but a considerable space 
under the curvature is smooth ; above the curvature is a rather long, 
hairy portion, which falls off with the Stigma, leaving a hook be- 
hind. Varies by cultivation with double, and sometimes with pro- 
liferous flowers f. 
t The powdered root is used by the Canadians to cure tertian agues. 
