1898 - 99 .] 
Meetings of the Society. 
719 
University of Edinburgh. Having studied for the ministry of the 
United Presbyterian Church, he was ordained pastor of the 
Greyfriars Church, Glasgow. This post he held till his appoint- 
ment, in 1868, to the Chair of Moral Philosophy in the University 
of Edinburgh. Previously to that appointment, from 1861 to 
1864, he was Examiner in Philosophy in the University of Glas- 
gow, and in 1866, at the request of the Senatus, he conducted the 
class of Moral Philosophy in that University. At the early age of 
twenty-four, he published a work on the “Philosophy of the 
Infinite.” Erom that time to this, he has given to the world a 
number of books, including “ A Handbook of Moral Philosophy,” 
a work “ On the Relations of Mind and Brain,” another entitled 
“ Science and Religion.” His last important work was on “ The 
Evolution of Man’s Place in Nature.” In 1880 he was elected 
Moderator of the United Presbyterian Synod, and was the first 
chairman of the Edinburgh School Board. He took a deep interest 
in the movement for uniting the three Presbyterian Churches of 
Scotland. He received the degree of LL.D. from the University 
of Glasgow. He was elected a Eellow of this Society in 1869, and 
died on 19th November 1898. 
Dr Calderwood was held in high esteem by all classes and con- 
ditions of men, and was active in the most varied spheres of use- 
fulness. It was a necessity of his life to be zealously affected in 
whatever he deemed good. He was a most considerate and loyal 
colleague. He was a stout contender for what he held to be 
philosophical truth. He had greatly at heart educational progress 
and social reform. Eew men took a broader or more sensible view 
of the relations between religion and science. He was an active, 
courageous, and patriotic citizen. He was a singularly fair-minded 
and peace-loving churchman. He was, emphatically, and in all 
relations, a wise and good man, whose memory well deserves to be 
cherished. 
Dr Henry Marshall was born at Clifton, Bristol, and received 
his early education at the old Bishop’s College, Bristol, and subse- 
quently went to the University of Edinburgh. In 1854 he was 
dresser, and afterwards assistant, under Professor Lister (now Lord 
Lister), whom Dr Marshall succeeded as house-surgeon. Dr 
Marshall became M.R.C.S. England in 1854, a year later obtained 
