41. u3j:bellace.e. 
345 
missural face ; 4 secondary stronger more prominent prickly- 
winged or ciliote-setose in a single roiv. 
14. Daucus. Cal. 5-toothed. Pet. obovate notched with an 
indexed acute lacinula, the outer often radiant unequally 
bifid. Stylopod tumid depresso-pulvinate. Fr. oyate oval 
or oblong; 3 primary dorsal ribs filiform setulose, se- 
condary (4) more prominent equal with a single row of 
prickles or bristles more or less connate at the base into a 
wing and a single vitta beneath each. Carpoph. free entire 
bifid or bipartite. — Herbs mostly bienn. with decompound 
finely divided 1. and mostly a large fleshy blackish-purple 
sterile centre-fl. or abortive partial umbel in the middle 
of the main umbel. Rays of umbel numerous mostly in- 
curved in fr. Inv. gen. and partial many pinnatifid. 
Suborder n. CAMPYLOSPERIVLE. 
Seed (albumen) longitudinally grooved or furrowed on the 
inner (commissural) face, with the margins laterally involute or 
inflexed. — Umbels compound or perfect. 
Tribe VH. CA U C ALINE JE. 
Fr. laterally subcompressed or roundish manv-ribbed armed ; 
5 primary ribs filiform setose or prickly, 3 dorsal, 2 lateral on 
the commissural face ; 4 secondary more prominent setose and 
prickly or effaced by prickles covering the grooves (vallecula) be- 
tween the primary ribs. Yittae 1 beneath each secondary rib 
and 2 commissural. — FI. w. or p. 
15. Torilis. Cal. -rim 5-toothed. Pet. obovate notched with 
an inflexed notched or retuse lacinula, the outer often radiant 
bifid. Stylopod tumid depresso-pulvinate. Fr. laterally 
subcompressed, all over prickly-setose; 5 primary ribs 
setose, 4 secondary indistinct hidden or effaced by the 
thickly crowded prickles of the interstices of the primary, 
with a single vitta beneath each. Carpoph. setaceous free 
bifid. — Herbs more or less subscabrous; hairs on st. reflexed, 
on umbels erect. FI. w. or reddish, of the disk abortive 
capitate. 
Tribe VIII. SCANDICINEJE, 
Fr. laterally compressed elongate often beaked, unarmed ; pri- 
mary ribs equal filiform sometimes obsolete, secondary 0. 
1C. Scandix. Cal. -rim obsolete. Pet. obovate truncate or 
notched with an inflexed point. Stylopod very large and 
prominent with a raised frill-like rim or border. Fr. linear- 
oblong with a long beak ; primary ribs obsolete equal ob- 
