SUMMARY OF RESULTS. 117 
The following three species are recorded in the Zoological Reports from the dredge at 
this Station : — 
Corals (Moseley, Zool. pt. 7). 
Flabellum apertum, n.sp. Two specimens ; obtained also at Station 145, 310 
fathoms. 
Annelida (MTntosh, Zool, pt. 34). 
Nothria conchylega, Sars. One specimen; obtained also at Station 49, 85 
fathoms. A widely-distributed, species. 
Cirripedia. (Hoek, Zool. pt. 25). 
Scalpettum velutinum, n.sp. (?). Three specimens ; obtained also at Station 335, 
1425 fathoms. 
In addition to the foregoing, the following are recorded in the Station-book : — 
Chondrocladia virgcita, two specimens of Euplectella suberea, spicules of Hyalonema, 
three specimens of Mopsea , two young specimens of Funiculina quadrangidaris, Palythoa, 
Tubvloria, several young specimens of Archaster [ — Plutonaster] bifrons, and Limopsis. 
Excluding Protozoa, about 30 specimens of invertebrates were obtained at this 
Station, belonging to about 12 species, of which 2 are new to science 
Surface Organisms.' — The following were taken in the surface tow-nets \-Collo- 
sphsera , Velella, Cydippe, Ianthina, Carinaria atlantica, and Salpa, also a small turtle 
( Chelone imbricate,). 
'Willemoes-Suhm writes : “ Among the surface things were big blackish Copepods with 
large paws (denticulated), beautiful Scdpse and Tr elellse ; on the latter Ianthina was 
feeding.” 
Station IV (Sounding 18), Lisbon to Gibraltar (see Charts 2 and 8) 
January 16, 1873 ; lat. 36° 25' N., long. 8 U 12' W. 
Temperature of air at noon, 58 Q, 8 ; mean for the day, 59°’l. 
Temperature of water at surface, 60° "0. 
Depth, 600 fathoms ; deposit. Green Sand. 
At 8 a.m. sounded in 600 fathoms. At 8.30 a.m. put over dredge, which came up 
about noon with very few specimens, but with great masses of a Gorgonoid entangled 
in the rope and about the mouth of the dredge. On this occasion it was suggested that 
the ordinary deep-sea trawl shuuld be tried, in order to go over more ground, and 
to take, if possible, animals belonging to some of the higher groups. The result fully 
justified the experiment, for the trawl was sent down at 1 p.m., and on being hauled 
up about 4 p.m., was found to contain a number of forms. 
(summary op results chall. exp. — 1893.) 16 
Station III. 
Animals from 
Dredge. 
Organisms from 
Surface-Yets. 
Station IY. 
