322 79. Cymbal. 25. SCROFULARLE. PL ex. cor . 
Cymhalaria hederacea. Ivy bastard-navelwort . 
Leaves heartshape, 5-lobed, bald. 
Linaria hederaceo folio glabro, seu Cymbalaria vulgaris, Dillen in Raii 
Syn. 282 *,4. 
Cymbalaria Italica, Ger . em. 529, 6. 
Antirrhinum Cymbalaria, Lin. S. P. 851. 
Antirrhinum 5-lobum, Stokes Bot. Mat . Med. 885. 
Elatine Cymbalaria, Moench Meth. 522. 
Cymbalaria, Rivinus Mon. irreg. 186. 
Italian bastard-navelwort. 
Old walls ; perennial ; May to November. 
Stem rooting, bald ; leaves petioled, fleshy ; beneath pur- 
plish ; corolla violet, palate yellow ; spur short. 
V. 80. ANTIRRHINUM. Theophrastus. Toad-flax . 
Calyx 5-sepaled ; corolla personate, spurred ; galea 2-cut, 
reflexed; lip 8-cut; mouth closed, palate prominent; sta- 
mens 4, didynamous ; style 1 ; stigma simple ; capsule ovate, 
valveless, 2-celled, opening by a rent at the top of each 
cell ; seeds compressed, edged. — Stem mostly upright ; leaves 
not cut; flowers generally spiked. 
a. Leaves alternate; spur long , pointed. 
1. Antirrhinum vulgar e. Common toad-flax . 
Leaves lanceolate, linear, crowded ; stem upright, spiked ; 
calyx bald, much shorter than the spur. 
Linaria lutea vulgaris, Raii Syn. 281 *, 1 j Ger. em. 550. 
Linaria vulgaris nostras, Park. 458. 
Antirrhinum Linaria, Lin. S. P. 858. 
Linaria vulgaris, Moench Meth. 528. 
Osyris, Fuchsii Hist. 545. 
Great toad-flax. Yellow toad-flax. Batter and eggs , 
Fields and pastures; perennial ; June and July. 
Roots creeping ; stem scarcely branched ; leaves spread, 
bald, rather glaucous ; spike many-flowered, close ; flowers 
gold-yellow; palate villous, fulvous. — > Juice mixed with 
milk a poison to flies ; leaves in infusion diuretic and pur- 
gative ; in ointment useful in the piles. 
regulare. Corolla 5-cut, regular ; 5-spurred ; stamens 5, 
equal in length. 
Peloria, Lin. Amoen. Ac. 1,3. 
y. album. Corolla nearly white. 
bicalcaratum. Corolla irregular, 2-spurred. 
