420 182. Hieracium. 39. COMPOSITE, A. PL ex. cal 
VIL 182. HIERACIUM. Dioscorides. Hawkweed. 
Pericline becoming ovate ; scales many, linear, oblong, 
imbricate ; clinanthus rather flat, scrobiculate, roughish, 
becoming rather globose, papillose ; calathide many- 
flowered ; akenium angular, furrowed ; pappus sessile, bristle- 
like, denticulated, stiff, persisting, greyish. 
a. Leontidese. Leaves radical , rather laid , not glaucous or 
coriaceous ; scape naked ; calat hides solitary , or few. 
1. Hieracium alpinum. Alpine hawkweed. 
Leaves lanceolate, oblong, pointed, villous; edge whole 
or denticulated ; scape rather naked, villous ; calathide soli- 
tary ; pericline very villous. 
Hieracium (Pulmonaria) villosum alpinum flore snagno singulari, caule 
nudo, Rail Syn . 5 09, 10. 
Hieracium alpinum, Lin. S . P . 1124. 
Welsh mouse-ear. 
Alpine rocks; perennial; July. 
Scape solitary, simple, with a lanceolate leaf in the 
middle; calathide upright; pericline black ; flowers golden 
2. Hieracium aurantiacum. Orange hawkweed. 
Leaves oblong, pointed, hairy, hispid, not cut; scape 
leafy at bottom, hispid; calat hides corymbose; peduncles 
conglomerate. 
Hieracium hortense latifolium, sive pilosella major, Ger. cm. 305,3. 
Hieracium aurantiacum, Lin. S. P. 
Grim the collier. Golden mouse-ear. 
Alpine w r oods; perennial; June and July. 
Stolones creeping ; scapes with one or two leaves about 
the middle; flowers dark brownish orange colour. 
b. Andryaloidese. Plant hairy; hairs long , white , jointed , 
somewhat plumose; stem leafy ; pappus very rough. 
\ 
3. Hieracium villosum. Villous hawkweed. 
Stem upright, rather branchy, villous ; leaves repand ; 
toothed, villous; root-leaves oblong, lanceolate; stem-leaves 
ovate, embracing the stem ; pericline open, very villous. 
Hieracium quintum Clusii, Ger. em. 301, 2. 
Hieracium villosum, Lin. S. P. 1130. 
Damp alpine woods; perennial; Aligns!. 
