502 271. Cerefol. 45. UMBELLIFER^E. PI. ex. cal 
Cicutaria vulgaris, Raii Syn. 207, 1. 
Cicutaria alba, Historise Lugd. Ger. em. 1038, 6. 
Myrrhis sylvestris. Park. 935. 
Cerefolium sylvestre, Dillen Cat. Giess. 51. 
Chaerophyllum sylvestre, Lin . S. P. 369. 
Anthriscus sylvestre, Hoffm. Umbell. 40. 
Wild cicely. Cow-weed. 
Fields and hedges ; perennial ; April and May. 
Root lactescent ; stem 3 feet high, much branched ; leaves 
tripinnate; leaflets acutely cut; involu cella fringed. — Roots 
poisonous ; herb occasionally used as a potherb, is much 
liked by cows, dyes a beautiful green ; umbells dye yellow ; 
plant indicates a fruitful soil. 
2. Cerefolium sativum . Cultivated chervil . 
Stem smooth, bald ; akenium bald, shining ; ribs of t}ie 
beak acute, 
Cerefolium vulgare sativum, Ger. em. 1038, 1. 
Scandix Cerefolium, Lin. S. P. 368. 
Chasrophyllum sativum, Geertner Fr. et Sem. 1, 23. 
Chaerophyllum Cerefolium, Crantz. Austr. 191. 
Cerefolium sativum, Besser FI. Gall. 1, 218. 
Fields, also cultivated ; annual ; July. 
Herb shining, pale ; stem 2 feet high, branchy ; leaves 
bipinnate, cut ; umbells terminal and lateral, nearly sessile, 
4 or 5-ray ed. — Herb slightly aromatic, used in salads. 
VII. 272. ANTHRISCUS. Pliny. Rough-chervil . 
Involiicrum 0 ; involucella 3 to 5-leaved ; calyx 0 ; petals 
flat, reverse ovate, reverse heartshape; lacinule inflected 
or very short, pointed; fruit ovate, oblong; akenium ob- 
long, awlshape, half-round, ribless, muricated; vittae 0; 
beak short, 5-ribbed, terminated by the stylopodium and 
style; spermapodium awlshape, tip 2-cut; spermapodophore 
fringed. 
Anthriscus vulgarise Common rough-chervil . 
Stem equal ; leaves prickly ; prickles hooked, bald. 
Caucalis q. Myrrhis sylvestris seminibus asperis C. Bauhini, Raii Syn. 1 
220,7. 
Cerefolium sive Myrrhis aequicoloruari nova, Ger. em. 1038, 5. 
Myrrhis sylvestris Neapolitans, atque etiam Anglicana, Park. S35, 
Scandix Anthriscus, Lin. S. P. 36S. 
Caucalis Scandix, Scop. Cam. 2,312. 
Chaerophyllum Anthriscus, Villars Delph. 643. 
Caucalis scandicina, Roth Germ. 2,312. 
Anthriscus vulgaris, Persoon Syn. 1,320. 
Anthriscus Caucalis, Marsch. FI, Taur. Cauc. 1, 280. 
Small hemlock chervil. 
