PL ex. cal 45. UMBELLIFERiE. 292. Ligustic. 517 
Ligusticum Scoticum. Scotch lovage. 
Leaves biternate; leaflets nearly rhomboid, deeply ser- 
rated. 
Ligusticum Scoticum apii folio. Ran Syn. 214, 1. 
Ligusticum Scoticum, Lin. S. P. 359. 
Angelica Scotica, Lamarck Encycl Meth. 1, 173. 
Ligusticum biternatum, Stokes Rot. Mat. Med. 1194. 
Scotch parsley. 
Sea-shore; perennial; July. 
Stem slightly branched at top, bald ; upper leaves often 
ternate; lobes rather fleshy, bald; stipules membranaceous; 
umlells many-rayed, terminal. — Root carminative; leaves 
used as a salad or potherb, and an infusion of the leaves as 
a purgative for calves. 
XXVIII. 293. PSEUDOSPERMUM. Sprengel. 
Cornwall-saxifrage . 
Involucrum 4 or 8-leaved, unequal, 2 outer longest ; in- 
volucella 3 to 5-leaved ; calyx 5-toothed, teeth deltoid ; pe- 
tals nearly equal, oblong, keeled, naked; lacinule long, 
dilated, blunt ] fruit ovate, oblong, crowned; akenium ovate, 
5-ribbed; ribs blunt; spermapodium bristlelike, 2-cut.— 
Umlells many-rayed. 
Pseudosperm, commutatum. Changed Cornwall-saxifrage. 
Leaves ternate ; root-leaflets 3-par ted ; stem -leaflets lan- 
ceolate, not cut. 
Smyrnium tenuifolium, nostras, Raii Syn. 209, 1. 
Ligusticum alterum Belgarum, Park. 906. 
Ligusticum Cornubiense, Lin. S. P. 359. 
Danaa aquilegifolia, Allioni Pedem. 1392. 
Ligusticum aquilegi folium, Willd. S. P. 1425. 
Sison sylvaticum, Brotero Phyt. Lusit. 17. 
Smyrnium cudicaule, Marsch FI. Taur. Cauc. 1 , 238, 
Hedges and woods ; shrubby ; July. 
Root fusiform ; stem 3 feet high ; root-leaves few, petioled, 
lobes wedgeshape, narrow ; stem-leaves 0, or only 1 or 2 ; 
umlells many-rayed ; involucella lanceolate, persisting ; 
flowers white. 
XXIX. 294. LIRANOTIS. Theophrastus. Stone-parsley. 
Involucrum and involucella many-leaved, deflexed ; calyx 
5-toothed ; petals %iearly equal, reverse ovate, heartshape ; 
lacinule inflected, rather long, lanceolate, pointed ; fruit 
oblong, crowned; akenium oblong, nearly cylindrical, hir- 
sute, tomentOse, 5-ribbed ; spermapodium bristlelike. 
