INDEX. 
613 
Vines, American species of, 241 
time and methods of pruning, 
146, 564 
time of planting, 243, 531, 565 
methods of planting and propa- 
gating, 243 to 248 
to protect the fruit from birds, 
insects, &c. 489 
winter dressing of, 564 
to malie wine of the fruit, 490 to 
496 
to preserve the fruit of, for win- 
ter use, 497 
to cure the fruit for Raisins, 497 
Vineries for forcing grapes, 44 
Vineyards, to manure, 48, 146 
to make poles for the vines, 48 
soil and situation fit for, 242 
preparation of the soil, 243 
preparations for, and methods of 
planting, 243, 248 
time of planting, 243, 531, 565 
time and methods of pruning, 
147, 564 
work to be done in for January, 
48. February, 146. March, 233. 
April, 337. May, 388. June, 413. 
July, 441. August, 466. September, 
488. October,^531. November, 564. 
December, 581. 
Violets, 158,301,470 
Virgin's-bower, 292, 415 
W. 
Walchendorfias, 166, 508 
Walks, shady, 70 
grass, to make, 305, 360 
gravel, to make, 3.59 
Wall-flowers, double, 84, 163, 399, 545, 
569, 589 
sowing seed of, 300 
Wall-flowers, transplanting seedling, 
425 
Wall-trees, the general meaning of, 
110 
to train when young, 56, 214, 215 
to prune. See pruning 
to summer prune, 439 
Walnut-tree, the English, 45, 233, 270, 
302, 534 
Wasps, to destroy, 440, 489 
Water-falls, 68 
Water-pieces, or sheets, 68 
Watsonias, 166, 429, 508 
Weld, or Dyer's-weed, 333 
Wilderness, 65 
Willow, weeping or drooping, 68 
hedges, 266 
various kinds of, to propagate, 
292, 532 
Wine, the method of making white, 
490 
making red, 492 
genei'al remarks on the making 
of, 494 
how to clarify, 496 
Winter-cress, 464, 480, 554 
Witch-hazel, 301 
Worms in fruit-trees, to destroy, 141, 
227 
Wormwood, 205 
X. 
Xeranthemum, hardy annual, 353 
tender sorts of, 363, 453 
Y. 
Yew-tree, 156, 265, 291, 338 
Yuccas, tender, 363 
Zennia, 353 
(EPHOR 
