124 
XXVII. ROSACE-rE : R0SE7E. 
[. Rubus . 
7. R. corylifulius Sm. ( Hazel-leaved B.) ; stem round or 
bluntly angular arched rooting nearly glabrous, prickles 
scattered nearly equal without or with few aciculte or setae or 
sub-sessile glands, leaflets usually quinate without close white 
down underneath, calyx of the fruit reflexed or patent. E. B. 
t. 827. 
Hedges and thickets. Tj . 6, 8. — Panicle lax, corymbose, or with 
corymbose branches. 
8. R. coe'sius L. ( Dewberry ) ; stem round or bluntly angular 
prostrate or arched rooting more or less glaucous, prickles 
scattered very unequal with (sometimes very few) setae, leaflets 
ternate or quinate without close white down underneath, calyx 
setose clasping the fruit. E. B. t. 826. 
Thickets, hedge-banks, and borders of fields. lj . 6, 7. — Fruit 
glaucous, or nearly black. 
C. Stem herbaceous or nearly so. 
* Leaflets ternate. 
9. R. sax&tili.s L. ( Stone B.) ; stems slender rooting herba- 
ceous nearly unarmed, flower-shoots erect with a panicle of few 
flowers, leaflets ternate slightly downy. E. B. t. 2233. 
Stony mountainous places, especially in the north. It. 6 — 8 
Rooting stems or runners annual, erect ones slender, 8 — 10 inches 
high, with a few weak prickles. Leaflets sometimes only 2, ovate. 
Petals minute, narrow, greenish yellow. Fruit of very few (1 — 4) 
red, (comparatively) large drupes. 
10. R. *ureticus L. ( arctic R.); stems erect not rooting un- 
armed bearing (mostly) one flower, petals roundish notched, 
leaflets ternate glabrous obtusely serrated. E.B. t. 1585. 
Mountain turfy bogs. Isle of Mull, and Ben-ghlo in Athole. 
It. 6. — The only place in Scotland which agrees with the foreign 
localities of this plant is in the low moors near the station of Men- 
ziesia ccerulea ; where stood the old Caledonian forest : there only 
need it be looked for ; the two stations above given have been re- 
peatedly searched in vain for it. Stems 4 — 6 inches high, slender, 
having 3 — 4 leaves, with creeping roots or underground leafless root- 
ing stems. Flozvers of a deep rose-colour, large for the size of the 
plant. Fruit purplish-red, highly prized by the Swedes. 
** Leaves simple. 
11. R. Chamcemdrus L. ( Mountain R., or Cloudberry ); 
dioecious, stem herbaceous erect unarmed one-flowered, leaves 
lobed and plaited. E. B. t. 716. 
Alpine turfy bogs ; north of England, Wales, Scotland, and Ire- 
land. y. 6, 7. — Erect, 8 — 10 inches high, creeping as in the last - 
species and in R. idaus. Flowers large, white. Fruit large, orange- 
led, of an agreeable flavour. 
