128 
xxvii. ROSACEA : ROSEiE. [Frag aria. 
31. (6.) R. glandulosus Bell. ; prickles slender small unequal, hairs acicul® 
and set® numerous nearly equal short, sepals of fruit erect or 
patent. R. Bellardi E. B. S. t. 2883. R. dentatus Blox. R. 
rotundifolius Blox. R. fuscus Bab. R. rosaceus Weihe. 
32. (6.) R. hirtus W. et N. ; prickles slender small unequal, hairs set® 
and slender acicul® numerous unequal. R. Menkii Weihe. R. 
foliosus Weihe. 
iv. Cas'd. “ Stem round or bluntly angular, with few or no hairs, set®, 
or glands, and usually a glaucous bloom. Prickles usually 
unequal.” 
t Prickles nearly equal. 
33. (7.) R. Balfourianus Blox. ; leaves green on both sides, sepals ovate 
attenuate erecto-patent in fruit. R. tenui-armatus Lees. 
34. (7.) R. corylifolius Sm. ; leaves pale beneath, sepals ovate reflexed. 
E. B. t. 827. 
ff Prickles very unequal, sepals clasping the fruit. 
35. (8.) R. nemorosus Heyne ; leaflets 3 — 5-nate, terminal one “ roundly 
cordate ” acuminate, sepals ovate acuminate, fruit “ blue-black.” 
36. (8.) R. casius L. ; leaflets 3-nate, terminal one ovate or rhomboidal 
or 3-lobed, sepals ovato-lanceolate with a long point, fruit glaucous. 
E. B. t. 826. R. tenuis Bell Salt.] 
6. Fe ag aria Linn. Strawberry. 
Cal. 10-cleft, segments alternately smaller. Vet. 5. Stam. 
many. Style short, lateral, near the base of the carpel. Ovule 
ascending. Achenes many, minute, placed upon a large fleshy 
deciduous receptacle. — Named from fragrans , odorous; on 
account of its fragrant smell. 
1. F. vesca L. ( Wood S.) ; calyx of the fruit spreading or re- 
flexed, hairs of the peduncles widely spreading, those of the 
pedicels erect or close-pressed silky E. B. 1. 1524, and S. 
t. 2742. 
Woods and thickets, frequent. If.. 5 — 7. 
2. F. *eldtior Ehrh. ( Hautboy Si) ; calyx of the fruit spread- 
ing or reflexed, hairs of the peduncles and pedicels widely 
spreading somewhat deflexed. E. B. t. 2197. 
Groves and hedges, in several places in England, where it has 
escaped from cultivation. 1/.. 6 — 9. — The plants which bear perfect 
stamens never produce fruit ; but it is doubtful whether it ought to 
be called imperfectly monoecious or dioecious : most probably the 
latter. 
7. Comarum Linn. Marsh Cinque-foil. 
Cal. 10- (or more) cleft, segments alternately smaller. Pet. 
•5 (or more) shorter than the calyx. Style short lateral, at a 
distance from the base of the carpel. Ovule suspended. Achenes 
