436 lxxxix. orchidaceaj. [ Gymnadenia . 
ones, spur very short. Satyrium L. ; E. B. t. 24. Loroglos- 
sum Rich. Iiimantoglossum Spr. 
Chalk-hills and bushy places, in Kent, Surrey, and Suffolk ; very 
rare. 2/.. 7. — A most remarkable plant, which cannot be con- 
sounded with any other. The smell of its flowers is detestable, and 
similar to that of a goat , whence its Latin specific name. Lip purple 
towards the extremity, white and spotted towards the base ; middle 
fegment narrow, and more than an inch long. 
10. Gymnadenia Br. Gymnadenia. 
Lip spurred. Anther-cells contiguous. Glands of the stalks 
of the pollen-masses naked, approximate. — Named from yvp- 
voc , naked , and acgv, a. gland; one of the essential characters of 
this genus. 
1. G. conopsea Br. ( fragrant G.). Orchis L. : E. B. t. 10. 
Dry pastures and heaths, in mountainous or hilly countries, espe- 
cially in Scotland, scenting the atmosphere with its fragrance. 
If- . 6 — 8. — Stem 1 foot high. Knohs of the root palmate. Leaves ' 
linear-lanceolate, keeled. Flowers rose- purple. Lip 3-lobed, the 
lobes equal, entire, rounded : the two lateral outer sepuls spreading ; 
2 lateral inner ones connivent. Spur filiform, twice as long as the 
germen. The 2 cells of the anthers are separated at the base by a rostel- 
late process as in Orchis, but each cell has there a perforation, through 
which the naked, large, and oblong glands of the stalks of the pollen- 
masses appear. — This genus is near the following in character, but it 
differs in habit. 
11. Habenarja Br. Habenaria. Butterfly-Orchis. 
Lip spurred. Anther-cells separated, diverging at the base. 
Glands of the stalks of the pollen-masses naked, distant. — 
Named from habena , a thong or strap ; which the lip sometimes 
resembles. 
* Spur very short. Peristylus Blume. 
1. H. viridis Br. ( green IT, or Frog- Orchis ) ; spur very short 
2-lobed, lip linear bifid with an intermediate tooth, anther-cells 
without any process between their bases, bracteas much longer 
than the flowers, knobs divided. Satyrium L.: E. B. t. 94. 
Dry hilly pastures, not unfrequent. 2/.. 6 — 8. — Stem 6 — 8 inches 
high; lower leaves nearly ovate, obtuse ; outer and lateral inner sepals - 
connivent and forming a helmet, green. Lip small, greenish-brown. 
2. H. dlbida Br. ( small white H.) ; spur obtuse much shorter 
than the germen, lip 3 -cleft the segments acute, middle one the 
longest, anther-cells with a rostellate process between their 
bases, sepals all nearly equal ovate concave, knobs cylindri- 
cal entire. Satyrium L. : E. B. t. 505. Gymnadenia Rich. 
