SALVIA, SAXIFRAGA. 389 
2—1. SALVIA. 42. 39. 
Exotic. 
officina'lis,(sage. b. J. %. or T?.) leaves lance-ovate, crenulate ; whorls 
few-flowered ; calyx mucronate. 
sela'ra , (clarry. tf.) leaves rugose, cordate, oblong, villose, serrate ; floral 
bracts longer than the calyx, concave, acuminate. 
5—3. SAMBUCUS. 43. 58. 
canaden'sis , (b)ack-berried elder. O. w. J. Ij.) branchlets and petioles gla- 
brous ; leafets about in 4 pairs, oblong-oval, glabrous, shining, acumin- 
ate ; cyme lax, divided into about 5 parts. 8 — 15 f. 
pubes "cens , (red-berried elder. O. w. M. Ij.) bark warty ; leafets in 2 pairs, 
lance-oval, pubescent beneath : flowers raceme-panicled, or in a crowd- 
ed bunch. G — 12 f. 
13—1. SANGUINARIA. 27. 62. 
canaden"sis , (blood-root. O. w. Ap. 'll.) leaves sub-reniform, sinuate-lobed : 
scape 1-flowered. A variety, slenopetala , has linear petals. 6 — 10 i. S . 
4—2. SANGU1SORBA. 54. 92. 
canaden'sis , (burnet saxifrage, w. Ju. 'll.) flowers in a long cylindric spike : 
stamens several times longer than the corollas. The leaves resemble 
the burnet. 3 — 5 f. S. 
5—2. SAN1CULA. 45. 60. 
marylan' dica, (O. w. June — Au. 'll.) leaves all digitate; leafets oblong, 
deeply serrate; staminale flowers numerous, pedicelled. 2 f. S. 
10—2. SAPOXARIA. 22. 82. 
Exotic. 
officinalis, (soapwort, bouncing bet. w. J. 21.) calyx- cylindric ; leaves 
lance-ovate, opposite sub-connate, entire. Probably introduced, and 
naturalized. 10 — 18 i. 
12—1. SARRACENIA. 54. 62. 
purpurea , (side-saddle. O. p. J. I).) leaves radical, short, gibbose-inflated 
or cup-form, contracted at the mouth, having a broad arched lateral 
wing; the contracted part of the base hardly as long as the inflated 
part. Scape with a single, large nodding flower. In marshes. 1 — 2 f. 
s. 
13—1. SATUREJA. 42. 39. 
horten'sis , (summer savory, b-w. Ju. Q.) peduncles axillary, somewhat in 
cyme ; leaves lanceolate, entire ; stem brachiate. 
7—4. SAURURUS. 2. 6. 
cer nuus. (lizard’s tail, breast weed. W. Au. 7)..) stem aneular, sulcate; 
leaves alternate, heart-oblong, acuminate. Rare in New-York east of 
Cayuga Lake — abundant west of it. 1 — 2 f. 
10—2. SAXIFRAGA. 13. 84. 
Leaves radical , undivided : stem nearly naked. 
virginicn sis , (rock saxifrage. O. w. M. 2J..) minutely pubescent; leaves 
oval obtuse, crenate, decurrent into the petiole ; flowers sub-sessile on 
the dichotomous branches of an almost leafless scape. 1 — 15 i. S. 
pensylranica, (water saxifrage, O. y-g. M. J. 2J..) pubescent ; leaves ob- 
long-lanceolate, acute at each extremity, obsoletely toothed ; stem na- 
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